[Field study of the prevalence and diagnosis of diarrhea-causing agents in the newborn calf in a Swiss veterinary practice area].
Identifieur interne : 000692 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000691; suivant : 000693[Field study of the prevalence and diagnosis of diarrhea-causing agents in the newborn calf in a Swiss veterinary practice area].
Auteurs : A. Luginbühl [Suisse] ; K. Reitt ; A. Metzler ; M. Kollbrunner ; L. Corboz ; P. DeplazesSource :
- Schweizer Archiv fur Tierheilkunde [ 0036-7281 ] ; 2005.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux, Animaux nouveau-nés, Bovins, Cryptosporidiose (diagnostic), Cryptosporidiose (médecine vétérinaire), Cryptosporidiose (épidémiologie), Diagnostic différentiel, Diarrhée (diagnostic), Diarrhée (microbiologie), Diarrhée (médecine vétérinaire), Diarrhée (parasitologie), Facteurs temps, Femelle, Infections à Escherichia coli (diagnostic), Infections à Escherichia coli (médecine vétérinaire), Infections à Escherichia coli (épidémiologie), Infections à coronavirus (diagnostic), Infections à coronavirus (médecine vétérinaire), Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie), Infections à rotavirus (diagnostic), Infections à rotavirus (médecine vétérinaire), Infections à rotavirus (épidémiologie), Maladies des bovins (diagnostic), Maladies des bovins (microbiologie), Maladies des bovins (parasitologie), Maladies des bovins (épidémiologie), Mâle, Prévalence, Reproductibilité des résultats, Sensibilité et spécificité, Suisse (épidémiologie), Trousses de réactifs pour diagnostic (médecine vétérinaire), Études cas-témoins.
- MESH :
- diagnostic : Cryptosporidiose, Diarrhée, Infections à Escherichia coli, Infections à coronavirus, Infections à rotavirus, Maladies des bovins.
- microbiologie : Diarrhée, Maladies des bovins.
- médecine vétérinaire : Cryptosporidiose, Diarrhée, Infections à Escherichia coli, Infections à coronavirus, Infections à rotavirus, Trousses de réactifs pour diagnostic.
- parasitologie : Diarrhée, Maladies des bovins.
- épidémiologie : Cryptosporidiose, Infections à Escherichia coli, Infections à coronavirus, Infections à rotavirus, Maladies des bovins, Suisse.
- Animaux, Animaux nouveau-nés, Bovins, Diagnostic différentiel, Facteurs temps, Femelle, Mâle, Prévalence, Reproductibilité des résultats, Sensibilité et spécificité, Études cas-témoins.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Suisse.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Animals, Newborn, Case-Control Studies, Cattle, Cattle Diseases (diagnosis), Cattle Diseases (epidemiology), Cattle Diseases (microbiology), Cattle Diseases (parasitology), Coronavirus Infections (diagnosis), Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (veterinary), Cryptosporidiosis (diagnosis), Cryptosporidiosis (epidemiology), Cryptosporidiosis (veterinary), Diagnosis, Differential, Diarrhea (diagnosis), Diarrhea (microbiology), Diarrhea (parasitology), Diarrhea (veterinary), Escherichia coli Infections (diagnosis), Escherichia coli Infections (epidemiology), Escherichia coli Infections (veterinary), Female, Male, Prevalence, Reagent Kits, Diagnostic (veterinary), Reproducibility of Results, Rotavirus Infections (diagnosis), Rotavirus Infections (epidemiology), Rotavirus Infections (veterinary), Sensitivity and Specificity, Switzerland (epidemiology), Time Factors.
- MESH :
- chemical , veterinary : Reagent Kits, Diagnostic.
- geographic , epidemiology : Switzerland.
- diagnosis : Cattle Diseases, Coronavirus Infections, Cryptosporidiosis, Diarrhea, Escherichia coli Infections, Rotavirus Infections.
- epidemiology : Cattle Diseases, Coronavirus Infections, Cryptosporidiosis, Escherichia coli Infections, Rotavirus Infections.
- microbiology : Cattle Diseases, Diarrhea.
- parasitology : Cattle Diseases, Diarrhea.
- veterinary : Coronavirus Infections, Cryptosporidiosis, Diarrhea, Escherichia coli Infections, Rotavirus Infections.
- Animals, Animals, Newborn, Case-Control Studies, Cattle, Diagnosis, Differential, Female, Male, Prevalence, Reproducibility of Results, Sensitivity and Specificity, Time Factors.
Abstract
The prevalence of cryptosporidia, rotavirus, bovine coronavirus and Escherichia coli F5 (K99) in dairy calves with diarrhea and in healthy calves was established in a limited area served by a veterinary practice. Immuno-chromatographic rapid tests (FASTest Strips) were applied in the field and their results were compared to the ones obtained with standard methods (modified Ziehl-Neelsen stain, antigen-ELISA and cultivation). In 78% of the calves with diarrhea (n=46) and in 29% of the healthy calves (n=14), one or two agents were isolated. Of the diseased calves, 43% excreted cryptosporidia and in 46% rotavirus was isolated. Bovine corona virus and Escherichia coli F5 (K99) seemed to be of minor importance in the investigated population. Compared to the modified Ziehl-Neelsen stain or the antigen-ELISA, the FASTest Strips CRYPTO and ROTA were of very high diagnostic specificity of 100% each and their diagnostic sensitivity was 75% and 57%, respectively. Due to the low number of cases, the results of the FASTest Strips BCV and E.coli-K99 could not be interpreted. Although the diagnostic sensitivity of the FASTest Strips CRYPTO and ROTA--evaluated with standard methods--was not very high, their use in calves with acute diarrhea is recommended.
DOI: 10.1024/0036-7281.147.6.245
PubMed: 15999634
Affiliations:
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temps</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Prévalence</term><term>Reproductibilité des résultats</term><term>Sensibilité et spécificité</term><term>Études cas-témoins</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Suisse</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The prevalence of cryptosporidia, rotavirus, bovine coronavirus and Escherichia coli F5 (K99) in dairy calves with diarrhea and in healthy calves was established in a limited area served by a veterinary practice. Immuno-chromatographic rapid tests (FASTest Strips) were applied in the field and their results were compared to the ones obtained with standard methods (modified Ziehl-Neelsen stain, antigen-ELISA and cultivation). In 78% of the calves with diarrhea (n=46) and in 29% of the healthy calves (n=14), one or two agents were isolated. Of the diseased calves, 43% excreted cryptosporidia and in 46% rotavirus was isolated. Bovine corona virus and Escherichia coli F5 (K99) seemed to be of minor importance in the investigated population. Compared to the modified Ziehl-Neelsen stain or the antigen-ELISA, the FASTest Strips CRYPTO and ROTA were of very high diagnostic specificity of 100% each and their diagnostic sensitivity was 75% and 57%, respectively. Due to the low number of cases, the results of the FASTest Strips BCV and E.coli-K99 could not be interpreted. Although the diagnostic sensitivity of the FASTest Strips CRYPTO and ROTA--evaluated with standard methods--was not very high, their use in calves with acute diarrhea is recommended.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">15999634</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2005</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>06</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2006</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>15</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0036-7281</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>147</Volume><Issue>6</Issue><PubDate><Year>2005</Year><Month>May</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Schweizer Archiv fur Tierheilkunde</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Schweiz. Arch. Tierheilkd.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>[Field study of the prevalence and diagnosis of diarrhea-causing agents in the newborn calf in a Swiss veterinary practice area].</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>245-52</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>The prevalence of cryptosporidia, rotavirus, bovine coronavirus and Escherichia coli F5 (K99) in dairy calves with diarrhea and in healthy calves was established in a limited area served by a veterinary practice. Immuno-chromatographic rapid tests (FASTest Strips) were applied in the field and their results were compared to the ones obtained with standard methods (modified Ziehl-Neelsen stain, antigen-ELISA and cultivation). In 78% of the calves with diarrhea (n=46) and in 29% of the healthy calves (n=14), one or two agents were isolated. Of the diseased calves, 43% excreted cryptosporidia and in 46% rotavirus was isolated. Bovine corona virus and Escherichia coli F5 (K99) seemed to be of minor importance in the investigated population. Compared to the modified Ziehl-Neelsen stain or the antigen-ELISA, the FASTest Strips CRYPTO and ROTA were of very high diagnostic specificity of 100% each and their diagnostic sensitivity was 75% and 57%, respectively. Due to the low number of cases, the results of the FASTest Strips BCV and E.coli-K99 could not be interpreted. Although the diagnostic sensitivity of the FASTest Strips CRYPTO and ROTA--evaluated with standard methods--was not very high, their use in calves with acute diarrhea is recommended.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Luginbühl</LastName><ForeName>A</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>andreas.luginbuehl@rega-sense.ch</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Reitt</LastName><ForeName>K</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Metzler</LastName><ForeName>A</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kollbrunner</LastName><ForeName>M</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Corboz</LastName><ForeName>L</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Deplazes</LastName><ForeName>P</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>ger</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D004740">English Abstract</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><VernacularTitle>Feldstudie zu Prävalenz und Diagnostik von Durchfallerregern beim neonaten Kalb im Einzugsgebiet einer schweizerischen Nutztierpraxis.</VernacularTitle></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Switzerland</Country><MedlineTA>Schweiz Arch Tierheilkd</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0424247</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0036-7281</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D011933">Reagent Kits, Diagnostic</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000831" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals, Newborn</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016022" MajorTopicYN="N">Case-Control Studies</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002417" MajorTopicYN="N">Cattle</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002418" MajorTopicYN="N">Cattle Diseases</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="Y">diagnosis</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000469" MajorTopicYN="N">parasitology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018352" MajorTopicYN="N">Coronavirus Infections</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnosis</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000662" MajorTopicYN="N">veterinary</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003457" MajorTopicYN="N">Cryptosporidiosis</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnosis</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000662" MajorTopicYN="N">veterinary</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003937" MajorTopicYN="N">Diagnosis, Differential</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003967" MajorTopicYN="N">Diarrhea</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnosis</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000469" MajorTopicYN="N">parasitology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000662" MajorTopicYN="Y">veterinary</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004927" MajorTopicYN="N">Escherichia coli Infections</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnosis</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000662" MajorTopicYN="N">veterinary</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015995" MajorTopicYN="N">Prevalence</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011933" MajorTopicYN="N">Reagent Kits, Diagnostic</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000662" MajorTopicYN="N">veterinary</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015203" MajorTopicYN="N">Reproducibility of Results</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012400" MajorTopicYN="N">Rotavirus Infections</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnosis</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000662" MajorTopicYN="N">veterinary</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012680" MajorTopicYN="N">Sensitivity and Specificity</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013557" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Switzerland</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013997" MajorTopicYN="N">Time Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2005</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>8</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2005</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>7</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2005</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>8</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">15999634</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1024/0036-7281.147.6.245</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Suisse</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Corboz, L" sort="Corboz, L" uniqKey="Corboz L" first="L" last="Corboz">L. Corboz</name><name sortKey="Deplazes, P" sort="Deplazes, P" uniqKey="Deplazes P" first="P" last="Deplazes">P. Deplazes</name><name sortKey="Kollbrunner, M" sort="Kollbrunner, M" uniqKey="Kollbrunner M" first="M" last="Kollbrunner">M. Kollbrunner</name><name sortKey="Metzler, A" sort="Metzler, A" uniqKey="Metzler A" first="A" last="Metzler">A. Metzler</name><name sortKey="Reitt, K" sort="Reitt, K" uniqKey="Reitt K" first="K" last="Reitt">K. Reitt</name></noCountry><country name="Suisse"><noRegion><name sortKey="Luginbuhl, A" sort="Luginbuhl, A" uniqKey="Luginbuhl A" first="A" last="Luginbühl">A. Luginbühl</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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