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Carrageenan nasal spray in virus confirmed common cold: individual patient data analysis of two randomized controlled trials.

Identifieur interne : 000645 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000644; suivant : 000646

Carrageenan nasal spray in virus confirmed common cold: individual patient data analysis of two randomized controlled trials.

Auteurs : Martin Koenighofer [Autriche] ; Thomas Lion [Autriche] ; Angelika Bodenteich [Autriche] ; Eva Prieschl-Grassauer [Autriche] ; Andreas Grassauer [Autriche] ; Hermann Unger [Autriche] ; Christian A. Mueller [Autriche] ; Tamás Fazekas [Autriche]

Source :

Multidisciplinary respiratory medicine [ 1828-695X ] ; 2014.

RBID : pubmed:25411637

Abstract

Clinical trials applying iota-carrageenan nasal spray have previously shown to reduce duration of virus-confirmed common cold. The present study pooled data of two similar clinical trials to provide further evidence for the antiviral effectiveness of carrageenan.

DOI: 10.1186/2049-6958-9-57
PubMed: 25411637

Affiliations:

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Clinical trials applying iota-carrageenan nasal spray have previously shown to reduce duration of virus-confirmed common cold. The present study pooled data of two similar clinical trials to provide further evidence for the antiviral effectiveness of carrageenan.</div>
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<DateCompleted><Year>2014</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2020</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>09</Day>
</DateRevised>
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<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>9</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2014</Year>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Multidisciplinary respiratory medicine</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Multidiscip Respir Med</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Carrageenan nasal spray in virus confirmed common cold: individual patient data analysis of two randomized controlled trials.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>57</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Clinical trials applying iota-carrageenan nasal spray have previously shown to reduce duration of virus-confirmed common cold. The present study pooled data of two similar clinical trials to provide further evidence for the antiviral effectiveness of carrageenan.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Individual patient data were analyzed from two randomized double blind placebo controlled trials assessing the therapeutic effectiveness of carrageenan nasal spray in acute common cold. Patients with virus-confirmed common cold (n = 254, verum 126, placebo 128) were included and the following parameters were appraised: duration of disease, number of patients with relapses, number of respiratory viruses and viral titers at inclusion (visit 1) compared to days 3-5 (visit 2).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Carrageenan treated patients showed a significant reduction in duration of disease of almost 2 days (p < 0.05) as well as significantly fewer relapses during 21 days of observation period (p < 0.05). The virus clearance between visit 1 and visit 2 was significantly more pronounced in the carrageenan group (p < 0.05). In both studies, virus-confirmed common cold was caused by three main virus subtypes: human rhinovirus (46%), human coronavirus (25%) and influenza A (14%) virus. Carrageenan nasal spray showed significant antiviral efficacy in all three virus subgroups, the highest effectiveness was observed in human corona virus-infected patients. The reduced duration of disease was 3 days (p < 0.01) and the number of relapses was three times less (p < 0.01) in carrageenan treated corona-virus-infected patients compared to control patients.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Administration of carrageenan nasal spray in children as well as in adults suffering from virus-confirmed common cold reduced duration of disease, increased viral clearance and reduced relapses of symptoms. Carrageenan nasal spray appeared as an effective treatment of common cold in children and adults.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="TRIAL REGISTRATION" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Pooled data from ISRCTN52519535 and ISRCTN80148028.</AbstractText>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090 Vienna, Austria.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lion</LastName>
<ForeName>Thomas</ForeName>
<Initials>T</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Children's Cancer Research Institute and Lab DiaLabordiagnostik, Zimmermannplatz 8, 1090 Vienna, Austria.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<ForeName>Angelika</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Marinomed Biotechnologie GmbH, Veterinaerplatz 1, 1210 Vienna, Austria.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<ForeName>Eva</ForeName>
<Initials>E</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Marinomed Biotechnologie GmbH, Veterinaerplatz 1, 1210 Vienna, Austria.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Initials>A</Initials>
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<ForeName>Hermann</ForeName>
<Initials>H</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratory of Tropical Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary University Vienna, Veterinaerplatz 1, 1210 Vienna, Austria.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<ForeName>Christian A</ForeName>
<Initials>CA</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090 Vienna, Austria.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fazekas</LastName>
<ForeName>Tamás</ForeName>
<Initials>T</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>St. Anna Children's Hospital, Kinderspitalgasse 6, 1090 Vienna, Austria.</Affiliation>
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<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Common cold</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Coronavirus</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Influenza</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Respiratory disease</Keyword>
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<tree><country name="Autriche"><region name="Vienne (Autriche)"><name sortKey="Koenighofer, Martin" sort="Koenighofer, Martin" uniqKey="Koenighofer M" first="Martin" last="Koenighofer">Martin Koenighofer</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Bodenteich, Angelika" sort="Bodenteich, Angelika" uniqKey="Bodenteich A" first="Angelika" last="Bodenteich">Angelika Bodenteich</name>
<name sortKey="Fazekas, Tamas" sort="Fazekas, Tamas" uniqKey="Fazekas T" first="Tamás" last="Fazekas">Tamás Fazekas</name>
<name sortKey="Grassauer, Andreas" sort="Grassauer, Andreas" uniqKey="Grassauer A" first="Andreas" last="Grassauer">Andreas Grassauer</name>
<name sortKey="Lion, Thomas" sort="Lion, Thomas" uniqKey="Lion T" first="Thomas" last="Lion">Thomas Lion</name>
<name sortKey="Mueller, Christian A" sort="Mueller, Christian A" uniqKey="Mueller C" first="Christian A" last="Mueller">Christian A. Mueller</name>
<name sortKey="Prieschl Grassauer, Eva" sort="Prieschl Grassauer, Eva" uniqKey="Prieschl Grassauer E" first="Eva" last="Prieschl-Grassauer">Eva Prieschl-Grassauer</name>
<name sortKey="Unger, Hermann" sort="Unger, Hermann" uniqKey="Unger H" first="Hermann" last="Unger">Hermann Unger</name>
</country>
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</record>

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   |texte=   Carrageenan nasal spray in virus confirmed common cold: individual patient data analysis of two randomized controlled trials.
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Carrageenan nasal spray in virus confirmed common cold: individual patient data analysis of two randomized controlled trials.

Carrageenan nasal spray in virus confirmed common cold: individual patient data analysis of two randomized controlled trials.

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Abstract

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