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Sphaeranthus indicus Linn.: A phytopharmacological review

Identifieur interne : 000778 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000777; suivant : 000779

Sphaeranthus indicus Linn.: A phytopharmacological review

Auteurs : Varsha J. Galani ; B. G. Patel ; D. G. Rana

Source :

RBID : PMC:3059449

Abstract

Sphaeranthus indicus Linn. (Asteraceae) is widely used in Ayurvedic system of medicine to treat vitiated conditions of epilepsy, mental illness, hemicrania, jaundice, hepatopathy, diabetes, leprosy, fever, pectoralgia, cough, gastropathy, hernia, hemorrhoids, helminthiasis, dyspepsia and skin diseases. There are reports providing scientific evidences for hypotensive, anxiolytic, neuroleptic, hypolipidemic, immunomodulatory, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, bronchodialatory, antihyperglycemic and hepatoprotective activities of this plant. A wide range of phytochemical constituents have been isolated from this plant including sesquiterpene lactones, eudesmenolides, flavanoids and essential oil. A comprehensive account of the morphology, phytochemical constituents, ethnobotanical uses and pharmacological activities reported are included in this review for exploring the immense medicinal potential of this plant.


Url:
DOI: 10.4103/0974-7788.76790
PubMed: 21455454
PubMed Central: 3059449

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PMC:3059449

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<pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Int J Ayurveda Res</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">IJAR</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>International Journal of Ayurveda Research</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0974-7788</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">0974-925X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>India</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">21455454</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3059449</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">IJAR-1-247</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4103/0974-7788.76790</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Review Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>
<italic>Sphaeranthus indicus</italic>
Linn.: A phytopharmacological review</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Galani</surname>
<given-names>Varsha J.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Patel</surname>
<given-names>B. G.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Rana</surname>
<given-names>D. G.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1">
<italic>Department of Pharmacology, A. R. College of Pharmacy & G. H. Patel Institute of Pharmacy, Vallabh Vidyanagar - 388 120, Gujarat, India</italic>
</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1">
<bold>Address for correspondence:</bold>
Dr. Varsha J Galani, Department of Pharmacology, A. R. College of Pharmacy & G. H. Patel Institute of Pharmacy, Vallabh Vidyanagar - 388 120, Gujarat, India
<email xlink:href="vrp173@yahoo.com">vrp173@yahoo.com</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<season>Oct-Dec</season>
<year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>1</volume>
<issue>4</issue>
<fpage>247</fpage>
<lpage>253</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>13</day>
<month>1</month>
<year>2010</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>06</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2010</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: © International Journal of Ayurveda Research</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2010</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0">
<license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<p>
<italic>Sphaeranthus indicus</italic>
Linn. (Asteraceae) is widely used in
<italic>Ayurvedic</italic>
system of medicine to treat vitiated conditions of epilepsy, mental illness, hemicrania, jaundice, hepatopathy, diabetes, leprosy, fever, pectoralgia, cough, gastropathy, hernia, hemorrhoids, helminthiasis, dyspepsia and skin diseases. There are reports providing scientific evidences for hypotensive, anxiolytic, neuroleptic, hypolipidemic, immunomodulatory, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, bronchodialatory, antihyperglycemic and hepatoprotective activities of this plant. A wide range of phytochemical constituents have been isolated from this plant including sesquiterpene lactones, eudesmenolides, flavanoids and essential oil. A comprehensive account of the morphology, phytochemical constituents, ethnobotanical uses and pharmacological activities reported are included in this review for exploring the immense medicinal potential of this plant.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>
<italic>Sphaeranthus indicus</italic>
Linn.</kwd>
<kwd>asteraceae</kwd>
<kwd>eudesmenolides</kwd>
<kwd>psychotropic activity</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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