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Drosophila as a genetic model for studying pathogenic human viruses

Identifieur interne : 000382 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000381; suivant : 000383

Drosophila as a genetic model for studying pathogenic human viruses

Auteurs : Tamara T. Hughes ; Amanda L. Allen ; Joseph E. Bardin ; Megan N. Christian ; Kansei Daimon ; Kelsey D. Dozier ; Caom L. Hansen ; Lisa M. Holcomb ; Joseph Ahlander

Source :

Virology [ 0042-6822 ] ; 2011.

RBID : PMC:3253880

Abstract

Viruses are infectious particles whose viability is dependent on the cells of living organisms, such as bacteria, plants, and animals. It is of great interest to discover how viruses function inside host cells in order to develop therapies to treat virally infected organisms. The fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster is an excellent model system for studying the molecular mechanisms of replication, amplification, and cellular consequences of human viruses. In this review, we describe the advantages of using Drosophila as a model system to study human viruses, and highlight how Drosophila has been used to provide unique insight into the gene function of several pathogenic viruses. We also propose possible directions for future research in this area.

Url:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3253880

DOI: 10.1016/j.virol.2011.11.016
PubMed: 22177780
PubMed Central: 3253880

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PMC:3253880

Le document en format XML

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 as a genetic model for studying pathogenic human viruses</title>
<author><name sortKey="Hughes, Tamara T" sort="Hughes, Tamara T" uniqKey="Hughes T" first="Tamara T." last="Hughes">Tamara T. Hughes</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Allen, Amanda L" sort="Allen, Amanda L" uniqKey="Allen A" first="Amanda L." last="Allen">Amanda L. Allen</name>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">Viruses are infectious particles whose viability is dependent on the cells of living organisms, such as bacteria, plants, and animals. It is of great interest to discover how viruses function inside host cells in order to develop therapies to treat virally infected organisms. The fruit fly <italic>Drosophila melanogaster</italic>
 is an excellent model system for studying the molecular mechanisms of replication, amplification, and cellular consequences of human viruses. In this review, we describe the advantages of using <italic>Drosophila</italic>
 as a model system to study human viruses, and highlight how <italic>Drosophila</italic>
 has been used to provide unique insight into the gene function of several pathogenic viruses. We also propose possible directions for future research in this area.</p>
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<title-group><article-title><italic>Drosophila</italic>
 as a genetic model for studying pathogenic human viruses</article-title>
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<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Hughes</surname>
<given-names>Tamara T.</given-names>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Allen</surname>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Bardin</surname>
<given-names>Joseph E.</given-names>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Christian</surname>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Daimon</surname>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Dozier</surname>
<given-names>Kelsey D.</given-names>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Hansen</surname>
<given-names>Caom L.</given-names>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Holcomb</surname>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ahlander</surname>
<given-names>Joseph</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="CR1">*</xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="A1">Department of Natural Sciences, Northeastern State University, Tahlequah, OK 74464</aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes><corresp id="CR1"><label>*</label>
Corresponding author: Northeastern State University Department of Natural Sciences 600 North Grand Avenue Tahlequah, OK 74464 Telephone: +1 918-444-3826 Fax: +1 918-458-2325 <email>ahlander@nsuok.edu</email>
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<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>9</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2011</year>
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<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day>
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<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><day>5</day>
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<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>5</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2013</year>
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<volume>423</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<fpage>1</fpage>
<lpage>5</lpage>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2011</copyright-year>
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<abstract><p id="P1">Viruses are infectious particles whose viability is dependent on the cells of living organisms, such as bacteria, plants, and animals. It is of great interest to discover how viruses function inside host cells in order to develop therapies to treat virally infected organisms. The fruit fly <italic>Drosophila melanogaster</italic>
 is an excellent model system for studying the molecular mechanisms of replication, amplification, and cellular consequences of human viruses. In this review, we describe the advantages of using <italic>Drosophila</italic>
 as a model system to study human viruses, and highlight how <italic>Drosophila</italic>
 has been used to provide unique insight into the gene function of several pathogenic viruses. We also propose possible directions for future research in this area.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd><italic>Drosophila</italic>
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<kwd><italic>GAL4/UAS system</italic>
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<funding-group><award-group><funding-source country="United States">National Center for Research Resources  : NCRR</funding-source>
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Drosophila as a genetic model for studying pathogenic human viruses

Drosophila as a genetic model for studying pathogenic human viruses

Source :

Abstract

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