CovidV1, Pmc, Corpus, bibRecord, 000385

Depression after Exposure to Stressful Events: Lessons Learned from the SARS Epidemic

Identifieur interne : 000385 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000384; suivant : 000386

Depression after Exposure to Stressful Events: Lessons Learned from the SARS Epidemic

Auteurs : Xinhua Liu ; Meghana Kakade ; Cordelia J. Fuller ; Bin Fan ; Yunyun Fang ; Junhui Kong ; Zhiqiang Guan ; Ping Wu

Source :

Comprehensive psychiatry [ 0010-440X ] ; 2011.

RBID : PMC:3176950

Abstract

Aim

To examine, among hospital employees exposed to an outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), post-outbreak levels of depressive symptoms, and the relationship between those depressive symptom levels and the types of outbreak event exposures experienced.

Methods

In 2006, randomly selected employees (n = 549) of a hospital in Beijing were surveyed concerning their exposures to the city’s 2003 SARS outbreak, and the ways in which the outbreak had affected their mental health. Subjects were assessed on sociodemographic factors, on types of exposure to the outbreak, and on symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression.

Results

The results of multinomial regression analyses showed that, with other relevant factors controlled for, being single, having been quarantined during the outbreak, having been exposed to other traumatic events prior to SARS, and perceived SARS-related risk level during the outbreak were found to increase the odds of having a high level of depressive symptoms three years later. Altruistic acceptance of risk during the outbreak was found to decrease the odds of high post-outbreak depressive symptom levels.

Conclusions

Policy makers and mental health professionals working to prepare for potential disease outbreaks should be aware that the experience of being quarantined can, in some cases, lead to long-term adverse mental health consequences.

Url:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3176950

DOI: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2011.02.003
PubMed: 21489421
PubMed Central: 3176950

Links to Exploration step

PMC:3176950

Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Liu, Xinhua" sort="Liu, Xinhua" uniqKey="Liu X" first="Xinhua" last="Liu">Xinhua Liu</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Kakade, Meghana" sort="Kakade, Meghana" uniqKey="Kakade M" first="Meghana" last="Kakade">Meghana Kakade</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">New York State Psychiatric Institute, 1051 Riverside Drive, New York, NY 10032, U.S.A.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fuller, Cordelia J" sort="Fuller, Cordelia J" uniqKey="Fuller C" first="Cordelia J." last="Fuller">Cordelia J. Fuller</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">New York State Psychiatric Institute, 1051 Riverside Drive, New York, NY 10032, U.S.A.</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="Fan, Bin" sort="Fan, Bin" uniqKey="Fan B" first="Bin" last="Fan">Bin Fan</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Fang, Yunyun" sort="Fang, Yunyun" uniqKey="Fang Y" first="Yunyun" last="Fang">Yunyun Fang</name>
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</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Kong, Junhui" sort="Kong, Junhui" uniqKey="Kong J" first="Junhui" last="Kong">Junhui Kong</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Guan, Zhiqiang" sort="Guan, Zhiqiang" uniqKey="Guan Z" first="Zhiqiang" last="Guan">Zhiqiang Guan</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Wu, Ping" sort="Wu, Ping" uniqKey="Wu P" first="Ping" last="Wu">Ping Wu</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Kakade, Meghana" sort="Kakade, Meghana" uniqKey="Kakade M" first="Meghana" last="Kakade">Meghana Kakade</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Fuller, Cordelia J" sort="Fuller, Cordelia J" uniqKey="Fuller C" first="Cordelia J." last="Fuller">Cordelia J. Fuller</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">New York State Psychiatric Institute, 1051 Riverside Drive, New York, NY 10032, U.S.A.</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="Fan, Bin" sort="Fan, Bin" uniqKey="Fan B" first="Bin" last="Fan">Bin Fan</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">New York State Psychiatric Institute, 1051 Riverside Drive, New York, NY 10032, U.S.A.</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fang, Yunyun" sort="Fang, Yunyun" uniqKey="Fang Y" first="Yunyun" last="Fang">Yunyun Fang</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Beijing University of Chinese Medicine</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kong, Junhui" sort="Kong, Junhui" uniqKey="Kong J" first="Junhui" last="Kong">Junhui Kong</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Beijing University of Chinese Medicine</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Guan, Zhiqiang" sort="Guan, Zhiqiang" uniqKey="Guan Z" first="Zhiqiang" last="Guan">Zhiqiang Guan</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A4">National Institute for Social Insurance, Beijing, China</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wu, Ping" sort="Wu, Ping" uniqKey="Wu P" first="Ping" last="Wu">Ping Wu</name>
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<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">New York State Psychiatric Institute, 1051 Riverside Drive, New York, NY 10032, U.S.A.</nlm:aff>
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<series><title level="j">Comprehensive psychiatry</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0010-440X</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1532-8384</idno>
<imprint><date when="2011">2011</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="S1"><title>Aim</title>
<p id="P1">To examine, among hospital employees exposed to an outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), post-outbreak levels of depressive symptoms, and the relationship between those depressive symptom levels and the types of outbreak event exposures experienced.</p>
</sec>
<sec sec-type="methods" id="S2"><title>Methods</title>
<p id="P2">In 2006, randomly selected employees (<italic>n</italic>
 = 549) of a hospital in Beijing were surveyed concerning their exposures to the city’s 2003 SARS outbreak, and the ways in which the outbreak had affected their mental health. Subjects were assessed on sociodemographic factors, on types of exposure to the outbreak, and on symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3"><title>Results</title>
<p id="P3">The results of multinomial regression analyses showed that, with other relevant factors controlled for, being single, having been quarantined during the outbreak, having been exposed to other traumatic events prior to SARS, and perceived SARS-related risk level during the outbreak were found to increase the odds of having a high level of depressive symptoms three years later. Altruistic acceptance of risk during the outbreak was found to decrease the odds of high post-outbreak depressive symptom levels.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4"><title>Conclusions</title>
<p id="P4">Policy makers and mental health professionals working to prepare for potential disease outbreaks should be aware that the experience of being quarantined can, in some cases, lead to long-term adverse mental health consequences.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article" xml:lang="en"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
  <pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
  <front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">0372612</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">3129</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Compr Psychiatry</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Comprehensive psychiatry</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0010-440X</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1532-8384</issn>
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<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">21489421</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3176950</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.comppsych.2011.02.003</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS277500</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Depression after Exposure to Stressful Events: Lessons Learned from the SARS Epidemic</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Liu</surname>
<given-names>Xinhua</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">a</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kakade</surname>
<given-names>Meghana</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">b</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Fuller</surname>
<given-names>Cordelia J.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">b</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Fan</surname>
<given-names>Bin</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">b</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Fang</surname>
<given-names>Yunyun</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">c</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kong</surname>
<given-names>Junhui</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">c</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Guan</surname>
<given-names>Zhiqiang</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">d</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Wu</surname>
<given-names>Ping</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">a</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">b</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A5">e</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="CR1">*</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A1"><label>a</label>
Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University</aff>
<aff id="A2"><label>b</label>
New York State Psychiatric Institute, 1051 Riverside Drive, New York, NY 10032, U.S.A.</aff>
<aff id="A3"><label>c</label>
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine</aff>
<aff id="A4"><label>d</label>
National Institute for Social Insurance, Beijing, China</aff>
<aff id="A5"><label>e</label>
College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="CR1"><label>*</label>
Please address all correspondence to: Ping Wu, Ph.D., Columbia University-NYSPI, 1051 Riverside Dr., Unit 43, New York, NY 10032. 212-543-5190; FAX: 212-781-6050; <email>pw11@columbia.edu</email>
.</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>28</day>
<month>3</month>
<year>2011</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2011</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>1</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>1</day>
<month>1</month>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>53</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<fpage>15</fpage>
<lpage>23</lpage>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2011</copyright-year>
</permissions>
<abstract><sec id="S1"><title>Aim</title>
<p id="P1">To examine, among hospital employees exposed to an outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), post-outbreak levels of depressive symptoms, and the relationship between those depressive symptom levels and the types of outbreak event exposures experienced.</p>
</sec>
<sec sec-type="methods" id="S2"><title>Methods</title>
<p id="P2">In 2006, randomly selected employees (<italic>n</italic>
 = 549) of a hospital in Beijing were surveyed concerning their exposures to the city’s 2003 SARS outbreak, and the ways in which the outbreak had affected their mental health. Subjects were assessed on sociodemographic factors, on types of exposure to the outbreak, and on symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3"><title>Results</title>
<p id="P3">The results of multinomial regression analyses showed that, with other relevant factors controlled for, being single, having been quarantined during the outbreak, having been exposed to other traumatic events prior to SARS, and perceived SARS-related risk level during the outbreak were found to increase the odds of having a high level of depressive symptoms three years later. Altruistic acceptance of risk during the outbreak was found to decrease the odds of high post-outbreak depressive symptom levels.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4"><title>Conclusions</title>
<p id="P4">Policy makers and mental health professionals working to prepare for potential disease outbreaks should be aware that the experience of being quarantined can, in some cases, lead to long-term adverse mental health consequences.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<funding-group><award-group><funding-source country="United States">National Institute on Drug Abuse  : NIDA</funding-source>
<award-id>R01 DA016894-02S1 || DA</award-id>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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Depression after Exposure to Stressful Events: Lessons Learned from the SARS Epidemic

Depression after Exposure to Stressful Events: Lessons Learned from the SARS Epidemic

Source :

Abstract

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki