Positive immunostaining for feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) in a Sphinx cat with cutaneous lesions and bilateral panuveitis
Identifieur interne : 000B33 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000B32; suivant : 000B34Positive immunostaining for feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) in a Sphinx cat with cutaneous lesions and bilateral panuveitis
Auteurs : Bianca S. Bauer [Canada] ; Moira E. Kerr [Canada] ; Lynne S. Sandmeyer [Canada] ; Bruce H. Grahn [Canada]Source :
- Veterinary Ophthalmology [ 1463-5216 ] ; 2013-07.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Addie, Alcon canada, American college, American journal, Antemortem, Antemortem diagnosis, Bilateral chemosis, Bilateral panuveitis, Campus drive, Case report, Coronavirus, Cutaneous, Cutaneous lesions, Deep dermis, Dermal macrophages, Elisa testing, Eosin stain, Fcov, Fcov antigen, Feline, Feline coronavirus, Feline medicine, Fewer plasma cells, Histopathologic, Histopathologic examination, Immunohistochemistry, Infectious peritonitis, Initial presentation, Intracellular, Intracellular fcov antigen, Keratic precipitates, Lesion, Macrophage, Mast cells, Medical association, Multicat households, Nodular, Ocular manifestations, Ophthalmologist, Ophthalmology, Panuveitis, Papule, Peritonitis, Perivascular, Physical examination, Positive staining, Pyogranulomatous, Pyogranulomatous vasculitis, Serum antibody titer, Serum protein electrophoresis, Skin biopsies, Skin lesion, Skin lesions, Small lymphocytes, Sphinx, Systemic disease, Third eyelids, Tissue samples, Vasculitis, Veterinary, Veterinary immunology, Veterinary medicine, Veterinary ophthalmologists, Veterinary ophthalmology, Veterinary pathology, Veterinary research, Western college.
Abstract
Feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) is a common, fatal, systemic disease of cats. This case report describes the antemortem diagnosis of FIP in a 2‐year‐old spayed female Sphinx cat that presented with a bilateral panuveitis and multiple papular cutaneous lesions. Histopathologically, the skin lesions were characterized by perivascular infiltrates of macrophages, neutrophils, with fewer plasma cells, mast cells, and small lymphocytes in the mid‐ to deep dermis. Immunohistochemistry for intracellular feline coronavirus (FeCoV) antigen demonstrated positive staining in dermal macrophages providing an antemortem diagnosis of a moderate, nodular to diffuse, pyogranulomatous perivascular dermatitis due to FIP infection. Obtaining an antemortem diagnosis of FIP can be a challenge and cutaneous lesions are rare in the disease. Recognition and biopsy of any cutaneous lesions in cats with panuveitis and suspected FIP can help establish an antemortem diagnosis of the disease.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/vop.12044
Affiliations:
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Grahn</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, SK, Saskatoon</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Saskatoon</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j" type="main">Veterinary Ophthalmology</title><title level="j" type="sub">Veterinary Ocular Pathology</title><title level="j" type="alt">VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY</title><idno type="ISSN">1463-5216</idno><idno type="eISSN">1463-5224</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">16</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">s1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="160">160</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="163">163</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">4</biblScope><date type="published" when="2013-07">2013-07</date></imprint><idno type="ISSN">1463-5216</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">1463-5216</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Addie</term><term>Alcon canada</term><term>American college</term><term>American journal</term><term>Antemortem</term><term>Antemortem diagnosis</term><term>Bilateral chemosis</term><term>Bilateral panuveitis</term><term>Campus drive</term><term>Case report</term><term>Coronavirus</term><term>Cutaneous</term><term>Cutaneous lesions</term><term>Deep dermis</term><term>Dermal macrophages</term><term>Elisa testing</term><term>Eosin stain</term><term>Fcov</term><term>Fcov antigen</term><term>Feline</term><term>Feline coronavirus</term><term>Feline medicine</term><term>Fewer plasma cells</term><term>Histopathologic</term><term>Histopathologic examination</term><term>Immunohistochemistry</term><term>Infectious peritonitis</term><term>Initial presentation</term><term>Intracellular</term><term>Intracellular fcov antigen</term><term>Keratic precipitates</term><term>Lesion</term><term>Macrophage</term><term>Mast cells</term><term>Medical association</term><term>Multicat households</term><term>Nodular</term><term>Ocular manifestations</term><term>Ophthalmologist</term><term>Ophthalmology</term><term>Panuveitis</term><term>Papule</term><term>Peritonitis</term><term>Perivascular</term><term>Physical examination</term><term>Positive staining</term><term>Pyogranulomatous</term><term>Pyogranulomatous vasculitis</term><term>Serum antibody titer</term><term>Serum protein electrophoresis</term><term>Skin biopsies</term><term>Skin lesion</term><term>Skin lesions</term><term>Small lymphocytes</term><term>Sphinx</term><term>Systemic disease</term><term>Third eyelids</term><term>Tissue samples</term><term>Vasculitis</term><term>Veterinary</term><term>Veterinary immunology</term><term>Veterinary medicine</term><term>Veterinary ophthalmologists</term><term>Veterinary ophthalmology</term><term>Veterinary pathology</term><term>Veterinary research</term><term>Western college</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">Feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) is a common, fatal, systemic disease of cats. This case report describes the antemortem diagnosis of FIP in a 2‐year‐old spayed female Sphinx cat that presented with a bilateral panuveitis and multiple papular cutaneous lesions. Histopathologically, the skin lesions were characterized by perivascular infiltrates of macrophages, neutrophils, with fewer plasma cells, mast cells, and small lymphocytes in the mid‐ to deep dermis. Immunohistochemistry for intracellular feline coronavirus (FeCoV) antigen demonstrated positive staining in dermal macrophages providing an antemortem diagnosis of a moderate, nodular to diffuse, pyogranulomatous perivascular dermatitis due to FIP infection. Obtaining an antemortem diagnosis of FIP can be a challenge and cutaneous lesions are rare in the disease. Recognition and biopsy of any cutaneous lesions in cats with panuveitis and suspected FIP can help establish an antemortem diagnosis of the disease.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Canada</li></country></list><tree><country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Bauer, Bianca S" sort="Bauer, Bianca S" uniqKey="Bauer B" first="Bianca S." last="Bauer">Bianca S. Bauer</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Bauer, Bianca S" sort="Bauer, Bianca S" uniqKey="Bauer B" first="Bianca S." last="Bauer">Bianca S. Bauer</name><name sortKey="Grahn, Bruce H" sort="Grahn, Bruce H" uniqKey="Grahn B" first="Bruce H." last="Grahn">Bruce H. Grahn</name><name sortKey="Kerr, Moira E" sort="Kerr, Moira E" uniqKey="Kerr M" first="Moira E." last="Kerr">Moira E. Kerr</name><name sortKey="Sandmeyer, Lynne S" sort="Sandmeyer, Lynne S" uniqKey="Sandmeyer L" first="Lynne S." last="Sandmeyer">Lynne S. Sandmeyer</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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