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Processing of virus-specific glycoproteins of varicella zoster virus

Identifieur interne : 000675 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000674; suivant : 000676

Processing of virus-specific glycoproteins of varicella zoster virus

Auteurs : Junko Namazue ; Harvey Campo-Vera ; Kenji Kitamura ; Toshiomi Okuno ; Koichi Yamanishi

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:A3F5A9DCDEFB811AFFF020BB19A144FBCEE7E0CF

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Monoclonal antibodies to varicella zoster virus (VZV) glycoproteins were used to study the processing of three glycoproteins with molecular weights of 83K–94K (gp 2), 64K (gp 3), and 55K (gp 5). Immunoprecipitation experiments performed with VZV-infected cells, pulse labeled with [3H]glucosamine in the presence of tunicamycin, suggest that O-linked oligosaccharide is present on the glycoprotein of gp 2. Use of the enzyme endo-β-N-acetylglucosaminidase H revealed that the fully processed form of gp 3 had high-mannose type and that of gp 5 had only complex type of N-linked oligosaccharides. Experiments with monensin suggest that the precursor form (116K) of gp 3 is cleaved during the processing from Golgi apparatus to cell surface membrane. The extension of O-linked oligosaccharide chain and the complex type of N-linked oligosaccharide chains also occurs during this processing.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(85)90112-6

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ISTEX:A3F5A9DCDEFB811AFFF020BB19A144FBCEE7E0CF

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<ce:surname>Kitamura</ce:surname>
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<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>Toshiomi</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Okuno</ce:surname>
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<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>Koichi</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Yamanishi</ce:surname>
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<ce:sup>1</ce:sup>
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<ce:label>a</ce:label>
<ce:textfn>Department of Virology, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565, Japan</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:affiliation id="AFF2">
<ce:label>b</ce:label>
<ce:textfn>Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Mie University, Tsu, Mie 514, Japan</ce:textfn>
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<ce:label>1</ce:label>
<ce:text>To whom reprint requests should be addressed.</ce:text>
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<ce:date-received day="26" month="6" year="1984"></ce:date-received>
<ce:date-accepted day="16" month="1" year="1985"></ce:date-accepted>
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<ce:section-title>Abstract</ce:section-title>
<ce:abstract-sec>
<ce:simple-para>Monoclonal antibodies to varicella zoster virus (VZV) glycoproteins were used to study the processing of three glycoproteins with molecular weights of 83K–94K (gp 2), 64K (gp 3), and 55K (gp 5). Immunoprecipitation experiments performed with VZV-infected cells, pulse labeled with [
<ce:sup loc="pre">3</ce:sup>
H]glucosamine in the presence of tunicamycin, suggest that O-linked oligosaccharide is present on the glycoprotein of gp 2. Use of the enzyme endo-β-
<ce:italic>N</ce:italic>
-acetylglucosaminidase H revealed that the fully processed form of gp 3 had high-mannose type and that of gp 5 had only complex type of N-linked oligosaccharides. Experiments with monensin suggest that the precursor form (116K) of gp 3 is cleaved during the processing from Golgi apparatus to cell surface membrane. The extension of O-linked oligosaccharide chain and the complex type of N-linked oligosaccharide chains also occurs during this processing.</ce:simple-para>
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<abstract lang="en">Abstract: Monoclonal antibodies to varicella zoster virus (VZV) glycoproteins were used to study the processing of three glycoproteins with molecular weights of 83K–94K (gp 2), 64K (gp 3), and 55K (gp 5). Immunoprecipitation experiments performed with VZV-infected cells, pulse labeled with [3H]glucosamine in the presence of tunicamycin, suggest that O-linked oligosaccharide is present on the glycoprotein of gp 2. Use of the enzyme endo-β-N-acetylglucosaminidase H revealed that the fully processed form of gp 3 had high-mannose type and that of gp 5 had only complex type of N-linked oligosaccharides. Experiments with monensin suggest that the precursor form (116K) of gp 3 is cleaved during the processing from Golgi apparatus to cell surface membrane. The extension of O-linked oligosaccharide chain and the complex type of N-linked oligosaccharide chains also occurs during this processing.</abstract>
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<identifier type="ISSN">0042-6822</identifier>
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