Sero‐Epidemiological Survey of Porcine Respiratory Coronavirus (PRCV) Infection in Breeding Herds in Southeastern Spain
Identifieur interne : 000513 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000512; suivant : 000514Sero‐Epidemiological Survey of Porcine Respiratory Coronavirus (PRCV) Infection in Breeding Herds in Southeastern Spain
Auteurs : M. J. Cubero ; L. Leon ; A. Contreras ; I. Lanza ; E. Zamora ; M. R. CaroSource :
- Journal of Veterinary Medicine, Series B [ 0931-1793 ] ; 1992-01-12.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Apparent prevalence, Callebaut, Confidence interval, Coronavirus, Cubero, Elisa, Enfermedades infecciosas, Gastroenteritis, Gastroenteritis virus, Geographical zone, Geographical zones, Great britain, Guadalentin valley, Herd size, Indirect elisa, Ipvs congr, Murcia, Murcia region, Patologia animal, Pensaert, Pig, Pigs censused, Porcine, Porcine coronavirus, Prcv, Prevalence, Proc, Seropositive, Small medium, Tgev, Transmissible, Transmissible gastroenteritis, Transmissible gastroenteritis virus.
Abstract
In 1987 we conducted a sero‐epidemiological survey in the Murcia Region (South‐East Spain) to discover the prevalence and spread of PRCV‐infection among breeding pigs and farms and determine the association between herd size and geographical zone with PRCV‐infection. The Murcia Region was divided into four geographical zones and the farms classified by size in four categories. The random sample was statistically representative of both the breeding stock and farms in each geographical zone. We analysed 6,000 breeding pigs from 480 farms. The immunological techniques employed were indirect ELISA and blocking ELISA. The prevalence (P ± IC) of PRCV‐seropositive breeding pigs and infected breeding farms was 14.53 ± 0.89% and 21.87 ± 7.83% respectively. On 55% of the infected farms, the prevalence of seropositive breeding pigs was 60–100%. PRCV‐infection appears spread throughout the four geographical zones of the Murcia Region. However, a significant association (p < 0.01) was observed between geographical zone and the prevalence of PRCV‐infection. A herd size of > 50 breeding pigs had a greater risk (p < 0.01) of PRCV‐infection.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0450.1992.tb01171.x
Links to Exploration step
ISTEX:6B30CDE8001F7F32BB2F7F426E00EA45203EE886Le document en format XML
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J." last="Cubero">M. J. Cubero</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, España</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Complejo Universitario de Espinardo, 30071 Murcia, EspañaDepartamento de Patología Animal (Enfermedades Infecciosas), Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, España</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Leon, L" sort="Leon, L" uniqKey="Leon L" first="L." last="Leon">L. Leon</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, España</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Complejo Universitario de Espinardo, 30071 Murcia, EspañaDepartamento de Patología Animal (Enfermedades Infecciosas), Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, España</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Contreras, A" sort="Contreras, A" uniqKey="Contreras A" first="A." last="Contreras">A. Contreras</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, España</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Complejo Universitario de Espinardo, 30071 Murcia, EspañaDepartamento de Patología Animal (Enfermedades Infecciosas), Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, España</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lanza, I" sort="Lanza, I" uniqKey="Lanza I" first="I." last="Lanza">I. Lanza</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, España</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Complejo Universitario de Espinardo, 30071 Murcia, EspañaDepartamento de Patología Animal (Enfermedades Infecciosas), Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, España</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zamora, E" sort="Zamora, E" uniqKey="Zamora E" first="E." last="Zamora">E. Zamora</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, España</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Complejo Universitario de Espinardo, 30071 Murcia, EspañaDepartamento de Patología Animal (Enfermedades Infecciosas), Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, España</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Caro, M R" sort="Caro, M R" uniqKey="Caro M" first="M. R." last="Caro">M. R. Caro</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, España</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Complejo Universitario de Espinardo, 30071 Murcia, EspañaDepartamento de Patología Animal (Enfermedades Infecciosas), Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, España</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j" type="main">Journal of Veterinary Medicine, Series B</title><title level="j" type="alt">JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MEDICINE SERIES B</title><idno type="ISSN">0931-1793</idno><idno type="eISSN">1439-0450</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">39</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1‐10</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="290">290</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="298">298</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">9</biblScope><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="1992-01-12">1992-01-12</date></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0931-1793</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0931-1793</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Apparent prevalence</term><term>Callebaut</term><term>Confidence interval</term><term>Coronavirus</term><term>Cubero</term><term>Elisa</term><term>Enfermedades infecciosas</term><term>Gastroenteritis</term><term>Gastroenteritis virus</term><term>Geographical zone</term><term>Geographical zones</term><term>Great britain</term><term>Guadalentin valley</term><term>Herd size</term><term>Indirect elisa</term><term>Ipvs congr</term><term>Murcia</term><term>Murcia region</term><term>Patologia animal</term><term>Pensaert</term><term>Pig</term><term>Pigs censused</term><term>Porcine</term><term>Porcine coronavirus</term><term>Prcv</term><term>Prevalence</term><term>Proc</term><term>Seropositive</term><term>Small medium</term><term>Tgev</term><term>Transmissible</term><term>Transmissible gastroenteritis</term><term>Transmissible gastroenteritis virus</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In 1987 we conducted a sero‐epidemiological survey in the Murcia Region (South‐East Spain) to discover the prevalence and spread of PRCV‐infection among breeding pigs and farms and determine the association between herd size and geographical zone with PRCV‐infection. The Murcia Region was divided into four geographical zones and the farms classified by size in four categories. The random sample was statistically representative of both the breeding stock and farms in each geographical zone. We analysed 6,000 breeding pigs from 480 farms. The immunological techniques employed were indirect ELISA and blocking ELISA. The prevalence (P ± IC) of PRCV‐seropositive breeding pigs and infected breeding farms was 14.53 ± 0.89% and 21.87 ± 7.83% respectively. On 55% of the infected farms, the prevalence of seropositive breeding pigs was 60–100%. PRCV‐infection appears spread throughout the four geographical zones of the Murcia Region. However, a significant association (p < 0.01) was observed between geographical zone and the prevalence of PRCV‐infection. A herd size of > 50 breeding pigs had a greater risk (p < 0.01) of PRCV‐infection.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>wiley</corpusName><keywords><teeft><json:string>coronavirus</json:string><json:string>porcine</json:string><json:string>prcv</json:string><json:string>murcia</json:string><json:string>gastroenteritis</json:string><json:string>tgev</json:string><json:string>elisa</json:string><json:string>pensaert</json:string><json:string>murcia region</json:string><json:string>geographical zone</json:string><json:string>transmissible</json:string><json:string>transmissible gastroenteritis virus</json:string><json:string>seropositive</json:string><json:string>cubero</json:string><json:string>callebaut</json:string><json:string>proc</json:string><json:string>herd size</json:string><json:string>transmissible gastroenteritis</json:string><json:string>confidence interval</json:string><json:string>pig</json:string><json:string>apparent prevalence</json:string><json:string>ipvs congr</json:string><json:string>pigs censused</json:string><json:string>geographical zones</json:string><json:string>indirect elisa</json:string><json:string>prevalence</json:string><json:string>patologia animal</json:string><json:string>small medium</json:string><json:string>porcine coronavirus</json:string><json:string>guadalentin valley</json:string><json:string>gastroenteritis virus</json:string><json:string>enfermedades infecciosas</json:string><json:string>great britain</json:string></teeft></keywords><author><json:item><name>Dr. M. J. Cubero</name><affiliations><json:string>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, España</json:string><json:string>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Complejo Universitario de Espinardo, 30071 Murcia, EspañaDepartamento de Patología Animal (Enfermedades Infecciosas), Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, España</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>L. Leon</name><affiliations><json:string>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, España</json:string><json:string>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Complejo Universitario de Espinardo, 30071 Murcia, EspañaDepartamento de Patología Animal (Enfermedades Infecciosas), Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, España</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. Contreras</name><affiliations><json:string>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, España</json:string><json:string>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Complejo Universitario de Espinardo, 30071 Murcia, EspañaDepartamento de Patología Animal (Enfermedades Infecciosas), Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, España</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Dr. I. Lanza</name><affiliations><json:string>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, España</json:string><json:string>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Complejo Universitario de Espinardo, 30071 Murcia, EspañaDepartamento de Patología Animal (Enfermedades Infecciosas), Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, España</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>E. Zamora</name><affiliations><json:string>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, España</json:string><json:string>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Complejo Universitario de Espinardo, 30071 Murcia, EspañaDepartamento de Patología Animal (Enfermedades Infecciosas), Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, España</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>M. R. Caro</name><affiliations><json:string>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, España</json:string><json:string>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Complejo Universitario de Espinardo, 30071 Murcia, EspañaDepartamento de Patología Animal (Enfermedades Infecciosas), Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, España</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><articleId><json:string>ZPH1171</json:string></articleId><arkIstex>ark:/67375/WNG-68KRGS65-C</arkIstex><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>article</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>In 1987 we conducted a sero‐epidemiological survey in the Murcia Region (South‐East Spain) to discover the prevalence and spread of PRCV‐infection among breeding pigs and farms and determine the association between herd size and geographical zone with PRCV‐infection. The Murcia Region was divided into four geographical zones and the farms classified by size in four categories. The random sample was statistically representative of both the breeding stock and farms in each geographical zone. We analysed 6,000 breeding pigs from 480 farms. The immunological techniques employed were indirect ELISA and blocking ELISA. The prevalence (P ± IC) of PRCV‐seropositive breeding pigs and infected breeding farms was 14.53 ± 0.89% and 21.87 ± 7.83% respectively. On 55% of the infected farms, the prevalence of seropositive breeding pigs was 60–100%. PRCV‐infection appears spread throughout the four geographical zones of the Murcia Region. However, a significant association (p > 0.01) was observed between geographical zone and the prevalence of PRCV‐infection. A herd size of > 50 breeding pigs had a greater risk (p > 0.01) of PRCV‐infection.</abstract><qualityIndicators><score>7.869</score><pdfWordCount>3793</pdfWordCount><pdfCharCount>24339</pdfCharCount><pdfVersion>1.6</pdfVersion><pdfPageCount>9</pdfPageCount><pdfPageSize>504 x 719.759 pts</pdfPageSize><pdfWordsPerPage>421</pdfWordsPerPage><pdfText>true</pdfText><refBibsNative>true</refBibsNative><abstractWordCount>173</abstractWordCount><abstractCharCount>1142</abstractCharCount><keywordCount>0</keywordCount></qualityIndicators><title>Sero‐Epidemiological Survey of Porcine Respiratory Coronavirus (PRCV) Infection in Breeding Herds in Southeastern Spain</title><genre><json:string>article</json:string></genre><host><title>Journal of Veterinary Medicine, Series B</title><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><doi><json:string>10.1111/(ISSN)1439-0450</json:string></doi><issn><json:string>0931-1793</json:string></issn><eissn><json:string>1439-0450</json:string></eissn><publisherId><json:string>ZPH</json:string></publisherId><volume>39</volume><issue>1‐10</issue><pages><first>290</first><last>298</last><total>9</total></pages><genre><json:string>journal</json:string></genre></host><namedEntities><unitex><date><json:string>1992</json:string><json:string>1987</json:string></date><geogName><json:string>Guadalentin</json:string></geogName><orgName><json:string>Danish Veterinary Service</json:string><json:string>Board of Agriculture, Livestock and Fishery</json:string><json:string>Murcia Region Board of Agriculture, Livestock and Fishery</json:string><json:string>University of Murcia</json:string><json:string>Board of Agriculture</json:string></orgName><orgName_funder></orgName_funder><orgName_provider></orgName_provider><persName><json:string>Veterinary Service</json:string></persName><placeName><json:string>Murcia Region</json:string><json:string>Switzerland</json:string><json:string>Germany</json:string><json:string>Austria</json:string><json:string>Madrid</json:string><json:string>Denmark</json:string><json:string>Murcia</json:string><json:string>France</json:string><json:string>Spain</json:string><json:string>Belgium</json:string><json:string>Netherlands</json:string></placeName><ref_url></ref_url><ref_bibl><json:string>Received for publication January 16, 1992</json:string></ref_bibl><bibl></bibl></unitex></namedEntities><ark><json:string>ark:/67375/WNG-68KRGS65-C</json:string></ark><categories><wos></wos><scienceMetrix><json:string>1 - applied sciences</json:string><json:string>2 - agriculture, fisheries & forestry</json:string><json:string>3 - veterinary sciences</json:string></scienceMetrix><scopus><json:string>1 - Health Sciences</json:string><json:string>2 - Medicine</json:string><json:string>3 - General Medicine</json:string></scopus><inist><json:string>1 - sciences appliquees, technologies et medecines</json:string><json:string>2 - sciences biologiques et medicales</json:string><json:string>3 - sciences medicales</json:string></inist></categories><publicationDate>1992</publicationDate><copyrightDate>1992</copyrightDate><doi><json:string>10.1111/j.1439-0450.1992.tb01171.x</json:string></doi><id>6B30CDE8001F7F32BB2F7F426E00EA45203EE886</id><score>1</score><fulltext><json:item><extension>pdf</extension><original>true</original><mimetype>application/pdf</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/WNG-68KRGS65-C/fulltext.pdf</uri></json:item><json:item><extension>zip</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/zip</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/WNG-68KRGS65-C/bundle.zip</uri></json:item><istex:fulltextTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/WNG-68KRGS65-C/fulltext.tei"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a" type="main">Sero‐Epidemiological Survey of Porcine Respiratory Coronavirus (PRCV) Infection in Breeding Herds in Southeastern Spain</title></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>ISTEX</authority><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><availability><licence>© 1992 Blackwell Verlag GmbH</licence></availability><date type="published" when="1992-01-12"></date></publicationStmt><notesStmt><note type="content-type" subtype="article" source="article" scheme="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-6N5SZHKN-D">article</note><note type="publication-type" subtype="journal" scheme="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-0GLKJH51-B">journal</note></notesStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct type="article"><analytic><title level="a" type="main">Sero‐Epidemiological Survey of Porcine Respiratory Coronavirus (PRCV) Infection in Breeding Herds in Southeastern Spain</title><author xml:id="author-0000" role="corresp"><persName><addName>Dr.</addName><forename type="first">M. J.</forename><surname>Cubero</surname></persName><affiliation><address><addrLine>Enfermedades Infecciosas</addrLine><addrLine>Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, España</addrLine></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0001" role="corresp"><persName><forename type="first">L.</forename><surname>Leon</surname></persName><affiliation><address><addrLine>Enfermedades Infecciosas</addrLine><addrLine>Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, España</addrLine></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0002" role="corresp"><persName><forename type="first">A.</forename><surname>Contreras</surname></persName><affiliation><address><addrLine>Enfermedades Infecciosas</addrLine><addrLine>Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, España</addrLine></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0003" role="corresp"><persName><addName>Dr.</addName><forename type="first">I.</forename><surname>Lanza</surname></persName><affiliation><address><addrLine>Enfermedades Infecciosas</addrLine><addrLine>Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, España</addrLine></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0004" role="corresp"><persName><forename type="first">E.</forename><surname>Zamora</surname></persName><affiliation><address><addrLine>Enfermedades Infecciosas</addrLine><addrLine>Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, España</addrLine></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0005" role="corresp"><persName><forename type="first">M. R.</forename><surname>Caro</surname></persName><affiliation><address><addrLine>Enfermedades Infecciosas</addrLine><addrLine>Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, España</addrLine></address></affiliation></author><idno type="istex">6B30CDE8001F7F32BB2F7F426E00EA45203EE886</idno><idno type="ark">ark:/67375/WNG-68KRGS65-C</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1439-0450.1992.tb01171.x</idno><idno type="unit">ZPH1171</idno><idno type="toTypesetVersion">file:ZPH.ZPH1171.pdf</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j" type="main">Journal of Veterinary Medicine, Series B</title><title level="j" type="alt">JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MEDICINE SERIES B</title><idno type="pISSN">0931-1793</idno><idno type="eISSN">1439-0450</idno><idno type="book-DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1439-0450</idno><idno type="book-part-DOI">10.1111/zph.1992.39.issue-1-10</idno><idno type="product">ZPH</idno><idno type="publisherDivision">ST</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">39</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1‐10</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="290">290</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="298">298</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">9</biblScope><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="1992-01-12"></date></imprint></monogr></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><encodingDesc><schemaRef type="ODD" url="https://xml-schema.delivery.istex.fr/tei-istex.odd"></schemaRef><appInfo><application ident="pub2tei" version="1.0.10" when="2019-12-20"><label>pub2TEI-ISTEX</label><desc>A set of style sheets for converting XML documents encoded in various scientific publisher formats into a common TEI format.
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On 55% of the infected farms, the prevalence of seropositive breeding pigs was 60–100%. PRCV‐infection appears spread throughout the four geographical zones of the Murcia Region. However, a significant association (p < 0.01) was observed between geographical zone and the prevalence of PRCV‐infection. 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J.</givenNames><familyName>Cubero</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr2" affiliationRef="#a1" corresponding="yes"><personName><givenNames>L.</givenNames><familyName>Leon</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr3" affiliationRef="#a1" corresponding="yes"><personName><givenNames>A.</givenNames><familyName>Contreras</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr4" affiliationRef="#a1" corresponding="yes"><personName><honorifics>Dr.</honorifics><givenNames>I.</givenNames><familyName>Lanza</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr5" affiliationRef="#a1" corresponding="yes"><personName><givenNames>E.</givenNames><familyName>Zamora</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr6" affiliationRef="#a1" corresponding="yes"><personName><givenNames>M. R.</givenNames><familyName>Caro</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation xml:id="a1"><unparsedAffiliation>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, España</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation></affiliationGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><title type="main">Summary</title><p>In 1987 we conducted a sero‐epidemiological survey in the Murcia Region (South‐East Spain) to discover the prevalence and spread of PRCV‐infection among breeding pigs and farms and determine the association between herd size and geographical zone with PRCV‐infection. The Murcia Region was divided into four geographical zones and the farms classified by size in four categories. The random sample was statistically representative of both the breeding stock and farms in each geographical zone. We analysed 6,000 breeding pigs from 480 farms. The immunological techniques employed were indirect ELISA and blocking ELISA. The prevalence (P ± IC) of PRCV‐seropositive breeding pigs and infected breeding farms was 14.53 ± 0.89% and 21.87 ± 7.83% respectively. On 55% of the infected farms, the prevalence of seropositive breeding pigs was 60–100%. PRCV‐infection appears spread throughout the four geographical zones of the Murcia Region. However, a significant association (p < 0.01) was observed between geographical zone and the prevalence of PRCV‐infection. A herd size of > 50 breeding pigs had a greater risk (p < 0.01) of PRCV‐infection.</p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Sero‐Epidemiological Survey of Porcine Respiratory Coronavirus (PRCV) Infection in Breeding Herds in Southeastern Spain</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Sero‐Epidemiological Survey of Porcine Respiratory Coronavirus (PRCV) Infection in Breeding Herds in Southeastern Spain</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="termsOfAddress">Dr.</namePart><namePart type="given">M. J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Cubero</namePart><affiliation>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, España</affiliation><affiliation>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Complejo Universitario de Espinardo, 30071 Murcia, EspañaDepartamento de Patología Animal (Enfermedades Infecciosas), Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, España</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">L.</namePart><namePart type="family">Leon</namePart><affiliation>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, España</affiliation><affiliation>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Complejo Universitario de Espinardo, 30071 Murcia, EspañaDepartamento de Patología Animal (Enfermedades Infecciosas), Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, España</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A.</namePart><namePart type="family">Contreras</namePart><affiliation>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, España</affiliation><affiliation>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Complejo Universitario de Espinardo, 30071 Murcia, EspañaDepartamento de Patología Animal (Enfermedades Infecciosas), Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, España</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="termsOfAddress">Dr.</namePart><namePart type="given">I.</namePart><namePart type="family">Lanza</namePart><affiliation>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, España</affiliation><affiliation>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Complejo Universitario de Espinardo, 30071 Murcia, EspañaDepartamento de Patología Animal (Enfermedades Infecciosas), Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, España</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">E.</namePart><namePart type="family">Zamora</namePart><affiliation>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, España</affiliation><affiliation>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Complejo Universitario de Espinardo, 30071 Murcia, EspañaDepartamento de Patología Animal (Enfermedades Infecciosas), Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, España</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M. R.</namePart><namePart type="family">Caro</namePart><affiliation>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Murcia, España</affiliation><affiliation>Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Patología Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Complejo Universitario de Espinardo, 30071 Murcia, EspañaDepartamento de Patología Animal (Enfermedades Infecciosas), Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, España</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-6N5SZHKN-D">article</genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Oxford, UK</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1992-01-12</dateIssued><edition>Received for publication January 16, 1992</edition><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1992</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><extent unit="references">45</extent><extent unit="linksCrossRef">12</extent></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">In 1987 we conducted a sero‐epidemiological survey in the Murcia Region (South‐East Spain) to discover the prevalence and spread of PRCV‐infection among breeding pigs and farms and determine the association between herd size and geographical zone with PRCV‐infection. The Murcia Region was divided into four geographical zones and the farms classified by size in four categories. The random sample was statistically representative of both the breeding stock and farms in each geographical zone. We analysed 6,000 breeding pigs from 480 farms. The immunological techniques employed were indirect ELISA and blocking ELISA. The prevalence (P ± IC) of PRCV‐seropositive breeding pigs and infected breeding farms was 14.53 ± 0.89% and 21.87 ± 7.83% respectively. On 55% of the infected farms, the prevalence of seropositive breeding pigs was 60–100%. PRCV‐infection appears spread throughout the four geographical zones of the Murcia Region. However, a significant association (p < 0.01) was observed between geographical zone and the prevalence of PRCV‐infection. A herd size of > 50 breeding pigs had a greater risk (p < 0.01) of PRCV‐infection.</abstract><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Journal of Veterinary Medicine, Series B</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-0GLKJH51-B">journal</genre><identifier type="ISSN">0931-1793</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1439-0450</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1439-0450</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">ZPH</identifier><part><date>1992</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>39</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>1‐10</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>290</start><end>298</end><total>9</total></extent></part></relatedItem><relatedItem type="references" displayLabel="cit1"><titleInfo><title>Isolation of a porcine respiratory non‐enteric coronavirus related to transmissible gastroenteritis</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M. 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|texte= Sero‐Epidemiological Survey of Porcine Respiratory Coronavirus (PRCV) Infection in Breeding Herds in Southeastern Spain
}}
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