Effects of COVID-19 on Informal Caregivers and the Development and Validation of a Scale in English and Spanish to Measure the Impact of COVID-19 on Caregivers.
Identifieur interne : 000601 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000600; suivant : 000602Effects of COVID-19 on Informal Caregivers and the Development and Validation of a Scale in English and Spanish to Measure the Impact of COVID-19 on Caregivers.
Auteurs : Khushboo Sheth [États-Unis] ; Kate Lorig [États-Unis] ; Anita Stewart [États-Unis] ; José F. Parodi [Pérou] ; Philip L. Ritter [États-Unis]Source :
- Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society [ 1552-4523 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
To understand how the COVID-19 pandemic has affected caregivers, we assessed its perceived impact on caregiving through a new measure: the Caregiver COVID-19 Limitations Scale (CCLS-9), in Spanish and English. We also compared levels of caregiver self-efficacy and burden pre-COVID-19 and early in the pandemic. We administered surveys via internet to a convenience sample of caregivers in January 2020 (pre-pandemic, n = 221) and in April-June 2020 (English, n = 177 and Spanish samples, n = 144) to assess caregiver self-efficacy, depression, pain, and stress. We used the early pandemic surveys to explore the validity of the CCLS-9. The pre-COVID-19 survey and the April English surveys were compared to determine how the COVID-19 pandemic affected caregivers. The CCLS-9 had strong construct and divergent validity in both languages. Compared to pre-COVID-19, caregiver stress (p = .002) and pain (p = .009) were significantly greater early in COVID-19, providing evidence of its validity. COVID-19 added to caregiver stress and pain.
DOI: 10.1177/0733464820971511
PubMed: 33143545
Affiliations:
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We also compared levels of caregiver self-efficacy and burden pre-COVID-19 and early in the pandemic. We administered surveys via internet to a convenience sample of caregivers in January 2020 (pre-pandemic, <i>n</i> = 221) and in April-June 2020 (English, <i>n</i> = 177 and Spanish samples, <i>n</i> = 144) to assess caregiver self-efficacy, depression, pain, and stress. We used the early pandemic surveys to explore the validity of the CCLS-9. The pre-COVID-19 survey and the April English surveys were compared to determine how the COVID-19 pandemic affected caregivers. The CCLS-9 had strong construct and divergent validity in both languages. Compared to pre-COVID-19, caregiver stress (<i>p</i> = .002) and pain (<i>p</i> = .009) were significantly greater early in COVID-19, providing evidence of its validity. 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Ritter</name><name sortKey="Sheth, Khushboo" sort="Sheth, Khushboo" uniqKey="Sheth K" first="Khushboo" last="Sheth">Khushboo Sheth</name><name sortKey="Stewart, Anita" sort="Stewart, Anita" uniqKey="Stewart A" first="Anita" last="Stewart">Anita Stewart</name></country><country name="Pérou"><noRegion><name sortKey="Parodi, Jose F" sort="Parodi, Jose F" uniqKey="Parodi J" first="José F" last="Parodi">José F. Parodi</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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