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Clinical features and outcomes of seven patients with COVID-19 in a family cluster.

Identifieur interne : 000353 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 000352; suivant : 000354

Clinical features and outcomes of seven patients with COVID-19 in a family cluster.

Auteurs : Yiling Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Cheng Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Ying Hu [République populaire de Chine] ; Hongmei Yao [République populaire de Chine] ; Xianchun Zeng [République populaire de Chine] ; Changrong Hu [République populaire de Chine] ; Li Zhao [République populaire de Chine] ; Xiangyan Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Xianwei Ye [République populaire de Chine]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:32883217

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The family cluster is one of most important modes of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) transmission throughout China, and more details are needed about how family clusters cause the spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

CASE PRESENTATION

We retrospectively reviewed 7 confirmed cases from one family cluster. Both clinical features and laboratory examination results were described. Patient 1 had been in close contact with someone who was later confirmed to have COVID-19 in Wuhan City before he returned back to his hometown. He had dinner with 6 other members in his family. All the persons developed COVID-19 successively except for one older woman who neither had dinner with them nor shared a sleeping room with her husband. Six patients had mild or moderate COVID-19 but one older man with underlying diseases progressed into the severe type. After general and symptomatic treatments, all the patients recovered.

CONCLUSIONS

In a family cluster, having dinner together may be an important mode for the transmission of SARS-CoV-2. In this setting, most cases are mild with a favorable prognosis, while elderly patients with underlying diseases may progress into the severe type. For someone who has close contact with a confirmed case, 14-day isolation is necessary to contain virus transmission.


DOI: 10.1186/s12879-020-05364-1
PubMed: 32883217
PubMed Central: PMC7468093

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pubmed:32883217

Le document en format XML

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<p>
<b>BACKGROUND</b>
</p>
<p>The family cluster is one of most important modes of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) transmission throughout China, and more details are needed about how family clusters cause the spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>CASE PRESENTATION</b>
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<p>We retrospectively reviewed 7 confirmed cases from one family cluster. Both clinical features and laboratory examination results were described. Patient 1 had been in close contact with someone who was later confirmed to have COVID-19 in Wuhan City before he returned back to his hometown. He had dinner with 6 other members in his family. All the persons developed COVID-19 successively except for one older woman who neither had dinner with them nor shared a sleeping room with her husband. Six patients had mild or moderate COVID-19 but one older man with underlying diseases progressed into the severe type. After general and symptomatic treatments, all the patients recovered.</p>
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<p>
<b>CONCLUSIONS</b>
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<p>In a family cluster, having dinner together may be an important mode for the transmission of SARS-CoV-2. In this setting, most cases are mild with a favorable prognosis, while elderly patients with underlying diseases may progress into the severe type. For someone who has close contact with a confirmed case, 14-day isolation is necessary to contain virus transmission.</p>
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<AbstractText Label="CASE PRESENTATION" NlmCategory="METHODS">We retrospectively reviewed 7 confirmed cases from one family cluster. Both clinical features and laboratory examination results were described. Patient 1 had been in close contact with someone who was later confirmed to have COVID-19 in Wuhan City before he returned back to his hometown. He had dinner with 6 other members in his family. All the persons developed COVID-19 successively except for one older woman who neither had dinner with them nor shared a sleeping room with her husband. Six patients had mild or moderate COVID-19 but one older man with underlying diseases progressed into the severe type. After general and symptomatic treatments, all the patients recovered.</AbstractText>
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