The impact of COVID-19 on health status of home-dwelling elderly patients with dementia in East Lombardy, Italy: results from COVIDEM network.
Identifieur interne : 000248 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000247; suivant : 000249The impact of COVID-19 on health status of home-dwelling elderly patients with dementia in East Lombardy, Italy: results from COVIDEM network.
Auteurs : Salvatore Caratozzolo ; Alberto Zucchelli ; Marinella Turla ; Maria Sofia Cotelli ; Sara Fascendini ; Mara Zanni ; Angelo Bianchetti ; Matteo Peli Psy ; Renzo Rozzini ; Stefano Boffelli ; Melania Cappuccio ; Federica Gottardi Psy ; Chiara Vecchi Psy ; Daniele Bellandi ; Claudia Caminati ; Simona Gentile ; Elena Lucchi Psy ; Ignazio Di Fazio ; Marina Zanetti Psy ; Giuliana Vezzadini ; Chiara Forlani Psy ; Maura Cosseddu Psy ; Rosanna Turrone Psy ; Silvia Pelizzari Psy ; Andrea Scalvini ; Marco Di Cesare ; Marta Grigolo Psy ; Lina Falanga ; Nives Medici ; Nives Palamini ; Elisa Zanacchi Psy ; Eleonora Grossi Psy ; Giuseppe Bellelli ; Alessandra Marengoni ; Marco Trabucchi ; Alessandro PadovaniSource :
- Aging clinical and experimental research [ 1720-8319 ] ; 2020.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged (MeSH), Betacoronavirus (MeSH), Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (mortality), Dementia (epidemiology), Dementia (mortality), Female (MeSH), Health Status (MeSH), Hospitalization (statistics & numerical data), Humans (MeSH), Italy (epidemiology), Male (MeSH), Pandemics (MeSH), Pneumonia, Viral (epidemiology), Pneumonia, Viral (mortality).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Italy.
- epidemiology : Coronavirus Infections, Dementia, Pneumonia, Viral.
- mortality : Coronavirus Infections, Dementia, Pneumonia, Viral.
- statistics & numerical data : Hospitalization.
- Aged, Betacoronavirus, Female, Health Status, Humans, Male, Pandemics.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
COVID-19 outbreak has led to severe health burden in the elderly. Age, morbidity and dementia have been associated with adverse outcome.
AIMS
To evaluate the impact of COVID-19 on health status in home-dwelling patients.
METHODS
848 home-dwelling outpatients with dementia contacted from April 27 to 30 and evaluated by a semi-structured interview to evaluate possible health complication due to COVID-19 from February 21 to April 30. Age, sex, education, clinical characteristics (including diagnosis of dementia) and flu vaccination history were obtained from previous medical records. Items regarding change in health status and outcome since the onset of the outbreak were collected. COVID-19 was diagnosed in patients who developed symptoms according to WHO criteria or tested positive at nasal/throat swab if hospitalized. Unplanned hospitalization, institutionalization and mortality were recorded.
RESULTS
Patients were 79.7 years old (SD 7.1) and 63.1% were females. Ninety-five (11.2%) patients developed COVID-19-like symptoms. Non COVID-19 and COVID-19 patients differed for frequency of diabetes (18.5% vs. 37.9%, p < 0.001), COPD (7.3% vs. 18.9%, p < 0.001), and previous flu vaccination (56.7% vs. 37.9%, p < 0.001). Diabetes and COPD were positively associated with COVID-19, whereas higher dementia severity and flu vaccination showed an inverse association. Among COVID-19 patients, 42 (44.2%) were hospitalized while 32 (33.7%) died. Non COVID-19 patients' hospitalization and mortality rate were 1.9% and 1.2%, respectively. COVID-19 and COPD were significantly associated with the rate of mortality.
DISCUSSION/CONCLUSIONS
A high proportion of adverse outcome related to COVID-19 was observed in home-dwelling elderly patients with dementia. Active monitoring though telehealth programs would be useful particularly for those at highest risk of developing COVID-19 and its adverse outcomes.
DOI: 10.1007/s40520-020-01676-z
PubMed: 32918696
PubMed Central: PMC7486591
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:32918696Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">The impact of COVID-19 on health status of home-dwelling elderly patients with dementia in East Lombardy, Italy: results from COVIDEM network.</title><author><name sortKey="Caratozzolo, Salvatore" sort="Caratozzolo, Salvatore" uniqKey="Caratozzolo S" first="Salvatore" last="Caratozzolo">Salvatore Caratozzolo</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Neurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Center for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zucchelli, Alberto" sort="Zucchelli, Alberto" uniqKey="Zucchelli A" first="Alberto" last="Zucchelli">Alberto Zucchelli</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Unità Geriatria, Dipartimento Scienze Cliniche e Sperimentale, Università degli Studi di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Turla, Marinella" sort="Turla, Marinella" uniqKey="Turla M" first="Marinella" last="Turla">Marinella Turla</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Neurology Unit, Azienda Socio-Sanitaria Territoriale della Valcamonica, Esine (Brescia), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cotelli, Maria Sofia" sort="Cotelli, Maria Sofia" uniqKey="Cotelli M" first="Maria Sofia" last="Cotelli">Maria Sofia Cotelli</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Neurology Unit, Azienda Socio-Sanitaria Territoriale della Valcamonica, Esine (Brescia), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fascendini, Sara" sort="Fascendini, Sara" uniqKey="Fascendini S" first="Sara" last="Fascendini">Sara Fascendini</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Centro di Eccellenza Alzheimer FERB Onlus, Ospedale Briolini di Gazzaniga, Gazzaniga (Bergamo), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zanni, Mara" sort="Zanni, Mara" uniqKey="Zanni M" first="Mara" last="Zanni">Mara Zanni</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Centro di Eccellenza Alzheimer FERB Onlus, Ospedale Briolini di Gazzaniga, Gazzaniga (Bergamo), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bianchetti, Angelo" sort="Bianchetti, Angelo" uniqKey="Bianchetti A" first="Angelo" last="Bianchetti">Angelo Bianchetti</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Gruppo San Donato - Ospedale Sant'Anna Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Gruppo di Ricerca Geriatrica, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Psy, Matteo Peli" sort="Psy, Matteo Peli" uniqKey="Psy M" first="Matteo Peli" last="Psy">Matteo Peli Psy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Gruppo San Donato - Ospedale Sant'Anna Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Gruppo di Ricerca Geriatrica, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rozzini, Renzo" sort="Rozzini, Renzo" uniqKey="Rozzini R" first="Renzo" last="Rozzini">Renzo Rozzini</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Unità di Cure Sub Acute, Dipartimento di Geriatria, Fondazione Poliambulanza di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Gruppo di Ricerca Geriatrica, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Boffelli, Stefano" sort="Boffelli, Stefano" uniqKey="Boffelli S" first="Stefano" last="Boffelli">Stefano Boffelli</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Unità di Cure Sub Acute, Dipartimento di Geriatria, Fondazione Poliambulanza di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Gruppo di Ricerca Geriatrica, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cappuccio, Melania" sort="Cappuccio, Melania" uniqKey="Cappuccio M" first="Melania" last="Cappuccio">Melania Cappuccio</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>IPS Cardinal Gusmini, Vertova (Bergamo), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Psy, Federica Gottardi" sort="Psy, Federica Gottardi" uniqKey="Psy F" first="Federica Gottardi" last="Psy">Federica Gottardi Psy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>IPS Cardinal Gusmini, Vertova (Bergamo), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Psy, Chiara Vecchi" sort="Psy, Chiara Vecchi" uniqKey="Psy C" first="Chiara Vecchi" last="Psy">Chiara Vecchi Psy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Coordinamento dei Caffè Alzheimer della Lombardia Orientale, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bellandi, Daniele" sort="Bellandi, Daniele" uniqKey="Bellandi D" first="Daniele" last="Bellandi">Daniele Bellandi</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Fondazione Sospiro, Cremona, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Caminati, Claudia" sort="Caminati, Claudia" uniqKey="Caminati C" first="Claudia" last="Caminati">Claudia Caminati</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Fondazione Sospiro, Cremona, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gentile, Simona" sort="Gentile, Simona" uniqKey="Gentile S" first="Simona" last="Gentile">Simona Gentile</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Fondazione Teresa Camplani - Casa di Cura Ancelle della Carità, Cremona, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Psy, Elena Lucchi" sort="Psy, Elena Lucchi" uniqKey="Psy E" first="Elena Lucchi" last="Psy">Elena Lucchi Psy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Fondazione Teresa Camplani - Casa di Cura Ancelle della Carità, Cremona, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Di Fazio, Ignazio" sort="Di Fazio, Ignazio" uniqKey="Di Fazio I" first="Ignazio" last="Di Fazio">Ignazio Di Fazio</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Ospedale Richiedei, Palazzolo (Brescia), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Psy, Marina Zanetti" sort="Psy, Marina Zanetti" uniqKey="Psy M" first="Marina Zanetti" last="Psy">Marina Zanetti Psy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Ospedale Richiedei, Palazzolo (Brescia), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vezzadini, Giuliana" sort="Vezzadini, Giuliana" uniqKey="Vezzadini G" first="Giuliana" last="Vezzadini">Giuliana Vezzadini</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>IRCCS Maugeri, Castel Goffredo (Mantova), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Psy, Chiara Forlani" sort="Psy, Chiara Forlani" uniqKey="Psy C" first="Chiara Forlani" last="Psy">Chiara Forlani Psy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>IRCCS Maugeri, Castel Goffredo (Mantova), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Psy, Maura Cosseddu" sort="Psy, Maura Cosseddu" uniqKey="Psy M" first="Maura Cosseddu" last="Psy">Maura Cosseddu Psy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Neurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Center for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Psy, Rosanna Turrone" sort="Psy, Rosanna Turrone" uniqKey="Psy R" first="Rosanna Turrone" last="Psy">Rosanna Turrone Psy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Neurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Center for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Psy, Silvia Pelizzari" sort="Psy, Silvia Pelizzari" uniqKey="Psy S" first="Silvia Pelizzari" last="Psy">Silvia Pelizzari Psy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Neurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Center for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Scalvini, Andrea" sort="Scalvini, Andrea" uniqKey="Scalvini A" first="Andrea" last="Scalvini">Andrea Scalvini</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Neurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Center for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Di Cesare, Marco" sort="Di Cesare, Marco" uniqKey="Di Cesare M" first="Marco" last="Di Cesare">Marco Di Cesare</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Neurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Center for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Psy, Marta Grigolo" sort="Psy, Marta Grigolo" uniqKey="Psy M" first="Marta Grigolo" last="Psy">Marta Grigolo Psy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Gruppo San Donato - Ospedale Sant'Anna Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Falanga, Lina" sort="Falanga, Lina" uniqKey="Falanga L" first="Lina" last="Falanga">Lina Falanga</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Unità di Cure Sub Acute, Dipartimento di Geriatria, Fondazione Poliambulanza di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Medici, Nives" sort="Medici, Nives" uniqKey="Medici N" first="Nives" last="Medici">Nives Medici</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>IPS Cardinal Gusmini, Vertova (Bergamo), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Palamini, Nives" sort="Palamini, Nives" uniqKey="Palamini N" first="Nives" last="Palamini">Nives Palamini</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>IPS Cardinal Gusmini, Vertova (Bergamo), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Psy, Elisa Zanacchi" sort="Psy, Elisa Zanacchi" uniqKey="Psy E" first="Elisa Zanacchi" last="Psy">Elisa Zanacchi Psy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>IPS Cardinal Gusmini, Vertova (Bergamo), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Psy, Eleonora Grossi" sort="Psy, Eleonora Grossi" uniqKey="Psy E" first="Eleonora Grossi" last="Psy">Eleonora Grossi Psy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Fondazione Teresa Camplani - Casa di Cura Ancelle della Carità, Cremona, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bellelli, Giuseppe" sort="Bellelli, Giuseppe" uniqKey="Bellelli G" first="Giuseppe" last="Bellelli">Giuseppe Bellelli</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Dipartimento Medicina e Chirurgia, Clinica Geriatrica, Università Bicocca, Milan, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Marengoni, Alessandra" sort="Marengoni, Alessandra" uniqKey="Marengoni A" first="Alessandra" last="Marengoni">Alessandra Marengoni</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Unità Geriatria, Dipartimento Scienze Cliniche e Sperimentale, Università degli Studi di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Trabucchi, Marco" sort="Trabucchi, Marco" uniqKey="Trabucchi M" first="Marco" last="Trabucchi">Marco Trabucchi</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Gruppo di Ricerca Geriatrica, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Padovani, Alessandro" sort="Padovani, Alessandro" uniqKey="Padovani A" first="Alessandro" last="Padovani">Alessandro Padovani</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Neurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Center for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy. alessandro.padovani@unibs.it.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2020">2020</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:32918696</idno><idno type="pmid">32918696</idno><idno type="doi">10.1007/s40520-020-01676-z</idno><idno type="pmc">PMC7486591</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000248</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000248</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">The impact of COVID-19 on health status of home-dwelling elderly patients with dementia in East Lombardy, Italy: results from COVIDEM network.</title><author><name sortKey="Caratozzolo, Salvatore" sort="Caratozzolo, Salvatore" uniqKey="Caratozzolo S" first="Salvatore" last="Caratozzolo">Salvatore Caratozzolo</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Neurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Center for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zucchelli, Alberto" sort="Zucchelli, Alberto" uniqKey="Zucchelli A" first="Alberto" last="Zucchelli">Alberto Zucchelli</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Unità Geriatria, Dipartimento Scienze Cliniche e Sperimentale, Università degli Studi di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Turla, Marinella" sort="Turla, Marinella" uniqKey="Turla M" first="Marinella" last="Turla">Marinella Turla</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Neurology Unit, Azienda Socio-Sanitaria Territoriale della Valcamonica, Esine (Brescia), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cotelli, Maria Sofia" sort="Cotelli, Maria Sofia" uniqKey="Cotelli M" first="Maria Sofia" last="Cotelli">Maria Sofia Cotelli</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Neurology Unit, Azienda Socio-Sanitaria Territoriale della Valcamonica, Esine (Brescia), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fascendini, Sara" sort="Fascendini, Sara" uniqKey="Fascendini S" first="Sara" last="Fascendini">Sara Fascendini</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Centro di Eccellenza Alzheimer FERB Onlus, Ospedale Briolini di Gazzaniga, Gazzaniga (Bergamo), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zanni, Mara" sort="Zanni, Mara" uniqKey="Zanni M" first="Mara" last="Zanni">Mara Zanni</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Centro di Eccellenza Alzheimer FERB Onlus, Ospedale Briolini di Gazzaniga, Gazzaniga (Bergamo), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bianchetti, Angelo" sort="Bianchetti, Angelo" uniqKey="Bianchetti A" first="Angelo" last="Bianchetti">Angelo Bianchetti</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Gruppo San Donato - Ospedale Sant'Anna Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Gruppo di Ricerca Geriatrica, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Psy, Matteo Peli" sort="Psy, Matteo Peli" uniqKey="Psy M" first="Matteo Peli" last="Psy">Matteo Peli Psy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Gruppo San Donato - Ospedale Sant'Anna Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Gruppo di Ricerca Geriatrica, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rozzini, Renzo" sort="Rozzini, Renzo" uniqKey="Rozzini R" first="Renzo" last="Rozzini">Renzo Rozzini</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Unità di Cure Sub Acute, Dipartimento di Geriatria, Fondazione Poliambulanza di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Gruppo di Ricerca Geriatrica, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Boffelli, Stefano" sort="Boffelli, Stefano" uniqKey="Boffelli S" first="Stefano" last="Boffelli">Stefano Boffelli</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Unità di Cure Sub Acute, Dipartimento di Geriatria, Fondazione Poliambulanza di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Gruppo di Ricerca Geriatrica, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cappuccio, Melania" sort="Cappuccio, Melania" uniqKey="Cappuccio M" first="Melania" last="Cappuccio">Melania Cappuccio</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>IPS Cardinal Gusmini, Vertova (Bergamo), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Psy, Federica Gottardi" sort="Psy, Federica Gottardi" uniqKey="Psy F" first="Federica Gottardi" last="Psy">Federica Gottardi Psy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>IPS Cardinal Gusmini, Vertova (Bergamo), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Psy, Chiara Vecchi" sort="Psy, Chiara Vecchi" uniqKey="Psy C" first="Chiara Vecchi" last="Psy">Chiara Vecchi Psy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Coordinamento dei Caffè Alzheimer della Lombardia Orientale, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bellandi, Daniele" sort="Bellandi, Daniele" uniqKey="Bellandi D" first="Daniele" last="Bellandi">Daniele Bellandi</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Fondazione Sospiro, Cremona, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Caminati, Claudia" sort="Caminati, Claudia" uniqKey="Caminati C" first="Claudia" last="Caminati">Claudia Caminati</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Fondazione Sospiro, Cremona, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gentile, Simona" sort="Gentile, Simona" uniqKey="Gentile S" first="Simona" last="Gentile">Simona Gentile</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Fondazione Teresa Camplani - Casa di Cura Ancelle della Carità, Cremona, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Psy, Elena Lucchi" sort="Psy, Elena Lucchi" uniqKey="Psy E" first="Elena Lucchi" last="Psy">Elena Lucchi Psy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Fondazione Teresa Camplani - Casa di Cura Ancelle della Carità, Cremona, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Di Fazio, Ignazio" sort="Di Fazio, Ignazio" uniqKey="Di Fazio I" first="Ignazio" last="Di Fazio">Ignazio Di Fazio</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Ospedale Richiedei, Palazzolo (Brescia), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Psy, Marina Zanetti" sort="Psy, Marina Zanetti" uniqKey="Psy M" first="Marina Zanetti" last="Psy">Marina Zanetti Psy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Ospedale Richiedei, Palazzolo (Brescia), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vezzadini, Giuliana" sort="Vezzadini, Giuliana" uniqKey="Vezzadini G" first="Giuliana" last="Vezzadini">Giuliana Vezzadini</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>IRCCS Maugeri, Castel Goffredo (Mantova), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Psy, Chiara Forlani" sort="Psy, Chiara Forlani" uniqKey="Psy C" first="Chiara Forlani" last="Psy">Chiara Forlani Psy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>IRCCS Maugeri, Castel Goffredo (Mantova), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Psy, Maura Cosseddu" sort="Psy, Maura Cosseddu" uniqKey="Psy M" first="Maura Cosseddu" last="Psy">Maura Cosseddu Psy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Neurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Center for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Psy, Rosanna Turrone" sort="Psy, Rosanna Turrone" uniqKey="Psy R" first="Rosanna Turrone" last="Psy">Rosanna Turrone Psy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Neurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Center for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Psy, Silvia Pelizzari" sort="Psy, Silvia Pelizzari" uniqKey="Psy S" first="Silvia Pelizzari" last="Psy">Silvia Pelizzari Psy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Neurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Center for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Scalvini, Andrea" sort="Scalvini, Andrea" uniqKey="Scalvini A" first="Andrea" last="Scalvini">Andrea Scalvini</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Neurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Center for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Di Cesare, Marco" sort="Di Cesare, Marco" uniqKey="Di Cesare M" first="Marco" last="Di Cesare">Marco Di Cesare</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Neurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Center for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Psy, Marta Grigolo" sort="Psy, Marta Grigolo" uniqKey="Psy M" first="Marta Grigolo" last="Psy">Marta Grigolo Psy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Gruppo San Donato - Ospedale Sant'Anna Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Falanga, Lina" sort="Falanga, Lina" uniqKey="Falanga L" first="Lina" last="Falanga">Lina Falanga</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Unità di Cure Sub Acute, Dipartimento di Geriatria, Fondazione Poliambulanza di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Medici, Nives" sort="Medici, Nives" uniqKey="Medici N" first="Nives" last="Medici">Nives Medici</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>IPS Cardinal Gusmini, Vertova (Bergamo), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Palamini, Nives" sort="Palamini, Nives" uniqKey="Palamini N" first="Nives" last="Palamini">Nives Palamini</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>IPS Cardinal Gusmini, Vertova (Bergamo), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Psy, Elisa Zanacchi" sort="Psy, Elisa Zanacchi" uniqKey="Psy E" first="Elisa Zanacchi" last="Psy">Elisa Zanacchi Psy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>IPS Cardinal Gusmini, Vertova (Bergamo), Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Psy, Eleonora Grossi" sort="Psy, Eleonora Grossi" uniqKey="Psy E" first="Eleonora Grossi" last="Psy">Eleonora Grossi Psy</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Fondazione Teresa Camplani - Casa di Cura Ancelle della Carità, Cremona, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bellelli, Giuseppe" sort="Bellelli, Giuseppe" uniqKey="Bellelli G" first="Giuseppe" last="Bellelli">Giuseppe Bellelli</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Dipartimento Medicina e Chirurgia, Clinica Geriatrica, Università Bicocca, Milan, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Marengoni, Alessandra" sort="Marengoni, Alessandra" uniqKey="Marengoni A" first="Alessandra" last="Marengoni">Alessandra Marengoni</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Unità Geriatria, Dipartimento Scienze Cliniche e Sperimentale, Università degli Studi di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Trabucchi, Marco" sort="Trabucchi, Marco" uniqKey="Trabucchi M" first="Marco" last="Trabucchi">Marco Trabucchi</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Gruppo di Ricerca Geriatrica, Brescia, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Padovani, Alessandro" sort="Padovani, Alessandro" uniqKey="Padovani A" first="Alessandro" last="Padovani">Alessandro Padovani</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Neurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Center for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy. alessandro.padovani@unibs.it.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Aging clinical and experimental research</title><idno type="eISSN">1720-8319</idno><imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged (MeSH)</term><term>Betacoronavirus (MeSH)</term><term>Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology)</term><term>Coronavirus Infections (mortality)</term><term>Dementia (epidemiology)</term><term>Dementia (mortality)</term><term>Female (MeSH)</term><term>Health Status (MeSH)</term><term>Hospitalization (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Italy (epidemiology)</term><term>Male (MeSH)</term><term>Pandemics (MeSH)</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral (epidemiology)</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral (mortality)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Italy</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term><term>Dementia</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="mortality" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term><term>Dementia</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Hospitalization</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Betacoronavirus</term><term>Female</term><term>Health Status</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Pandemics</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND</b></p><p>COVID-19 outbreak has led to severe health burden in the elderly. Age, morbidity and dementia have been associated with adverse outcome.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>AIMS</b></p><p>To evaluate the impact of COVID-19 on health status in home-dwelling patients.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b></p><p>848 home-dwelling outpatients with dementia contacted from April 27 to 30 and evaluated by a semi-structured interview to evaluate possible health complication due to COVID-19 from February 21 to April 30. Age, sex, education, clinical characteristics (including diagnosis of dementia) and flu vaccination history were obtained from previous medical records. Items regarding change in health status and outcome since the onset of the outbreak were collected. COVID-19 was diagnosed in patients who developed symptoms according to WHO criteria or tested positive at nasal/throat swab if hospitalized. Unplanned hospitalization, institutionalization and mortality were recorded.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>Patients were 79.7 years old (SD 7.1) and 63.1% were females. Ninety-five (11.2%) patients developed COVID-19-like symptoms. Non COVID-19 and COVID-19 patients differed for frequency of diabetes (18.5% vs. 37.9%, p < 0.001), COPD (7.3% vs. 18.9%, p < 0.001), and previous flu vaccination (56.7% vs. 37.9%, p < 0.001). Diabetes and COPD were positively associated with COVID-19, whereas higher dementia severity and flu vaccination showed an inverse association. Among COVID-19 patients, 42 (44.2%) were hospitalized while 32 (33.7%) died. Non COVID-19 patients' hospitalization and mortality rate were 1.9% and 1.2%, respectively. COVID-19 and COPD were significantly associated with the rate of mortality.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>DISCUSSION/CONCLUSIONS</b></p><p>A high proportion of adverse outcome related to COVID-19 was observed in home-dwelling elderly patients with dementia. Active monitoring though telehealth programs would be useful particularly for those at highest risk of developing COVID-19 and its adverse outcomes.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" IndexingMethod="Curated" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32918696</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2020</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>13</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>13</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1720-8319</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>32</Volume><Issue>10</Issue><PubDate><Year>2020</Year><Month>Oct</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Aging clinical and experimental research</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Aging Clin Exp Res</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>The impact of COVID-19 on health status of home-dwelling elderly patients with dementia in East Lombardy, Italy: results from COVIDEM network.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>2133-2140</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1007/s40520-020-01676-z</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">COVID-19 outbreak has led to severe health burden in the elderly. Age, morbidity and dementia have been associated with adverse outcome.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="AIMS" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To evaluate the impact of COVID-19 on health status in home-dwelling patients.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">848 home-dwelling outpatients with dementia contacted from April 27 to 30 and evaluated by a semi-structured interview to evaluate possible health complication due to COVID-19 from February 21 to April 30. Age, sex, education, clinical characteristics (including diagnosis of dementia) and flu vaccination history were obtained from previous medical records. Items regarding change in health status and outcome since the onset of the outbreak were collected. COVID-19 was diagnosed in patients who developed symptoms according to WHO criteria or tested positive at nasal/throat swab if hospitalized. Unplanned hospitalization, institutionalization and mortality were recorded.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Patients were 79.7 years old (SD 7.1) and 63.1% were females. Ninety-five (11.2%) patients developed COVID-19-like symptoms. Non COVID-19 and COVID-19 patients differed for frequency of diabetes (18.5% vs. 37.9%, p < 0.001), COPD (7.3% vs. 18.9%, p < 0.001), and previous flu vaccination (56.7% vs. 37.9%, p < 0.001). Diabetes and COPD were positively associated with COVID-19, whereas higher dementia severity and flu vaccination showed an inverse association. Among COVID-19 patients, 42 (44.2%) were hospitalized while 32 (33.7%) died. Non COVID-19 patients' hospitalization and mortality rate were 1.9% and 1.2%, respectively. COVID-19 and COPD were significantly associated with the rate of mortality.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="DISCUSSION/CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">A high proportion of adverse outcome related to COVID-19 was observed in home-dwelling elderly patients with dementia. Active monitoring though telehealth programs would be useful particularly for those at highest risk of developing COVID-19 and its adverse outcomes.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Caratozzolo</LastName><ForeName>Salvatore</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Neurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Center for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zucchelli</LastName><ForeName>Alberto</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Unità Geriatria, Dipartimento Scienze Cliniche e Sperimentale, Università degli Studi di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Turla</LastName><ForeName>Marinella</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Neurology Unit, Azienda Socio-Sanitaria Territoriale della Valcamonica, Esine (Brescia), Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cotelli</LastName><ForeName>Maria Sofia</ForeName><Initials>MS</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Neurology Unit, Azienda Socio-Sanitaria Territoriale della Valcamonica, Esine (Brescia), Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fascendini</LastName><ForeName>Sara</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centro di Eccellenza Alzheimer FERB Onlus, Ospedale Briolini di Gazzaniga, Gazzaniga (Bergamo), Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zanni</LastName><ForeName>Mara</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centro di Eccellenza Alzheimer FERB Onlus, Ospedale Briolini di Gazzaniga, Gazzaniga (Bergamo), Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bianchetti</LastName><ForeName>Angelo</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Gruppo San Donato - Ospedale Sant'Anna Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Gruppo di Ricerca Geriatrica, Brescia, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Psy</LastName><ForeName>Matteo Peli</ForeName><Initials>MP</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Gruppo San Donato - Ospedale Sant'Anna Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Gruppo di Ricerca Geriatrica, Brescia, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rozzini</LastName><ForeName>Renzo</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Unità di Cure Sub Acute, Dipartimento di Geriatria, Fondazione Poliambulanza di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Gruppo di Ricerca Geriatrica, Brescia, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Boffelli</LastName><ForeName>Stefano</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Unità di Cure Sub Acute, Dipartimento di Geriatria, Fondazione Poliambulanza di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Gruppo di Ricerca Geriatrica, Brescia, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cappuccio</LastName><ForeName>Melania</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>IPS Cardinal Gusmini, Vertova (Bergamo), Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Psy</LastName><ForeName>Federica Gottardi</ForeName><Initials>FG</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>IPS Cardinal Gusmini, Vertova (Bergamo), Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Psy</LastName><ForeName>Chiara Vecchi</ForeName><Initials>CV</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Coordinamento dei Caffè Alzheimer della Lombardia Orientale, Brescia, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bellandi</LastName><ForeName>Daniele</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Fondazione Sospiro, Cremona, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Caminati</LastName><ForeName>Claudia</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Fondazione Sospiro, Cremona, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gentile</LastName><ForeName>Simona</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Fondazione Teresa Camplani - Casa di Cura Ancelle della Carità, Cremona, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Psy</LastName><ForeName>Elena Lucchi</ForeName><Initials>EL</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Fondazione Teresa Camplani - Casa di Cura Ancelle della Carità, Cremona, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Di Fazio</LastName><ForeName>Ignazio</ForeName><Initials>I</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Ospedale Richiedei, Palazzolo (Brescia), Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Psy</LastName><ForeName>Marina Zanetti</ForeName><Initials>MZ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Ospedale Richiedei, Palazzolo (Brescia), Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Vezzadini</LastName><ForeName>Giuliana</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>IRCCS Maugeri, Castel Goffredo (Mantova), Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Psy</LastName><ForeName>Chiara Forlani</ForeName><Initials>CF</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>IRCCS Maugeri, Castel Goffredo (Mantova), Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Psy</LastName><ForeName>Maura Cosseddu</ForeName><Initials>MC</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Neurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Center for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Psy</LastName><ForeName>Rosanna Turrone</ForeName><Initials>RT</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Neurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Center for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Psy</LastName><ForeName>Silvia Pelizzari</ForeName><Initials>SP</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Neurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Center for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Scalvini</LastName><ForeName>Andrea</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Neurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Center for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Di Cesare</LastName><ForeName>Marco</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Neurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Center for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Psy</LastName><ForeName>Marta Grigolo</ForeName><Initials>MG</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Gruppo San Donato - Ospedale Sant'Anna Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Falanga</LastName><ForeName>Lina</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Unità di Cure Sub Acute, Dipartimento di Geriatria, Fondazione Poliambulanza di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Medici</LastName><ForeName>Nives</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>IPS Cardinal Gusmini, Vertova (Bergamo), Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Palamini</LastName><ForeName>Nives</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>IPS Cardinal Gusmini, Vertova (Bergamo), Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Psy</LastName><ForeName>Elisa Zanacchi</ForeName><Initials>EZ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>IPS Cardinal Gusmini, Vertova (Bergamo), Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Psy</LastName><ForeName>Eleonora Grossi</ForeName><Initials>EG</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Fondazione Teresa Camplani - Casa di Cura Ancelle della Carità, Cremona, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bellelli</LastName><ForeName>Giuseppe</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Dipartimento Medicina e Chirurgia, Clinica Geriatrica, Università Bicocca, Milan, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Marengoni</LastName><ForeName>Alessandra</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Unità Geriatria, Dipartimento Scienze Cliniche e Sperimentale, Università degli Studi di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Trabucchi</LastName><ForeName>Marco</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Gruppo di Ricerca Geriatrica, Brescia, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Padovani</LastName><ForeName>Alessandro</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Neurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Center for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy. alessandro.padovani@unibs.it.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><CollectiveName>COVIDEM Network</CollectiveName></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>12</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Germany</Country><MedlineTA>Aging Clin Exp Res</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101132995</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1594-0667</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><SupplMeshList><SupplMeshName Type="Disease" UI="C000657245">COVID-19</SupplMeshName><SupplMeshName Type="Organism" UI="C000656484">severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2</SupplMeshName></SupplMeshList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000073640" MajorTopicYN="N">Betacoronavirus</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018352" MajorTopicYN="N">Coronavirus Infections</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000401" MajorTopicYN="Y">mortality</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003704" MajorTopicYN="N">Dementia</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000401" MajorTopicYN="Y">mortality</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006304" MajorTopicYN="Y">Health Status</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006760" MajorTopicYN="N">Hospitalization</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="N">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007558" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Italy</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D058873" MajorTopicYN="N">Pandemics</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011024" MajorTopicYN="N">Pneumonia, Viral</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000401" MajorTopicYN="Y">mortality</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">COVID-19</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Dementia</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Health status</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Home dwelling</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2020</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>22</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2020</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>03</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2020</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>13</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2020</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>13</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate 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