Brief Report: Increased Addictive Internet and Substance Use Behavior During the COVID-19 Pandemic in China.
Identifieur interne : 000669 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000668; suivant : 000670Brief Report: Increased Addictive Internet and Substance Use Behavior During the COVID-19 Pandemic in China.
Auteurs : Yan Sun ; Yangyang Li ; Yanping Bao ; Shiqiu Meng ; Yankun Sun ; Gunter Schumann ; Thomas Kosten ; John Strang ; Lin Lu ; Jie ShiSource :
- The American journal on addictions [ 1521-0391 ] ; 2020.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Alcoholism (epidemiology), Behavior, Addictive (epidemiology), Behavior, Addictive (psychology), Betacoronavirus (isolation & purification), China (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (psychology), Female, Humans, Internet, Male, Pandemics, Pneumonia, Viral (epidemiology), Pneumonia, Viral (psychology), Prevalence, Smoking (epidemiology), Surveys and Questionnaires.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : China.
- epidemiology : Alcoholism, Behavior, Addictive, Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral, Smoking.
- isolation & purification : Betacoronavirus.
- psychology : Behavior, Addictive, Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- Adult, Female, Humans, Internet, Male, Pandemics, Prevalence, Surveys and Questionnaires.
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
The COVID-19 pandemic and control measures may have increased the risk of abusing addictive substances as well as addictive behaviors.
METHODS
We present an initial online survey in 6416 Chinese about the relation between the COVID-19 pandemic and addictive behavior in China.
RESULTS
During the COVID-19 pandemic, 46.8% of the subjects reported increased dependence on internet use, and 16.6% had longer hours of internet use. The prevalence (4.3%) of severe internet dependence rose up to 23% than that (3.5%) before the COVID-19 pandemic occurred, and their dependence degree rose 20 times more often than being declined (60% vs 3%). Relapses to abuse from alcohol and smoking abstinence were relatively common at 19% and 25%, respectively. Similarly, 32% of regular alcohol drinkers and 20% of regular smokers increased their usage amount during the pandemic.
CONCLUSION AND SCIENTIFIC SIGNIFICANCE
These three coping behaviors (internet, alcohol, and smoking) during this COVID-19-related crisis appear to have increased the risk for substance use disorders and internet addiction. (Am J Addict 2020;00:00-00).
DOI: 10.1111/ajad.13066
PubMed: 32500608
PubMed Central: PMC7300868
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:32500608Le document en format XML
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<term>Pandemics</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES</b>
</p>
<p>The COVID-19 pandemic and control measures may have increased the risk of abusing addictive substances as well as addictive behaviors.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>We present an initial online survey in 6416 Chinese about the relation between the COVID-19 pandemic and addictive behavior in China.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>During the COVID-19 pandemic, 46.8% of the subjects reported increased dependence on internet use, and 16.6% had longer hours of internet use. The prevalence (4.3%) of severe internet dependence rose up to 23% than that (3.5%) before the COVID-19 pandemic occurred, and their dependence degree rose 20 times more often than being declined (60% vs 3%). Relapses to abuse from alcohol and smoking abstinence were relatively common at 19% and 25%, respectively. Similarly, 32% of regular alcohol drinkers and 20% of regular smokers increased their usage amount during the pandemic.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSION AND SCIENTIFIC SIGNIFICANCE</b>
</p>
<p>These three coping behaviors (internet, alcohol, and smoking) during this COVID-19-related crisis appear to have increased the risk for substance use disorders and internet addiction. (Am J Addict 2020;00:00-00).</p>
</div>
</front>
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<AbstractText Label="RESULTS">During the COVID-19 pandemic, 46.8% of the subjects reported increased dependence on internet use, and 16.6% had longer hours of internet use. The prevalence (4.3%) of severe internet dependence rose up to 23% than that (3.5%) before the COVID-19 pandemic occurred, and their dependence degree rose 20 times more often than being declined (60% vs 3%). Relapses to abuse from alcohol and smoking abstinence were relatively common at 19% and 25%, respectively. Similarly, 32% of regular alcohol drinkers and 20% of regular smokers increased their usage amount during the pandemic.</AbstractText>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>The State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Beijing, China.</Affiliation>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>The Key Laboratory for Neuroscience of the Ministry of Education and Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.</Affiliation>
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