CovidPsychoV1, Main, Corpus, bibRecord, 000207

Mental Health During the Covid-19 Outbreak in China: a Meta-Analysis.

Identifieur interne : 000207 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000206; suivant : 000208

Mental Health During the Covid-19 Outbreak in China: a Meta-Analysis.

Auteurs : Xin Ren ; Wanli Huang ; Huiping Pan ; Tingting Huang ; Xinwei Wang ; Yongchun Ma

Source :

The Psychiatric quarterly [ 1573-6709 ] ; 2020.

RBID : pubmed:32642822

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Covid-19 has started to spread within China since the end of December 2019. Despite government's immediate actions and strict control, more and more people were infected every day. As such a contagious virus can spread easily and rapidly between people, the whole country was put into lockdown and people were forced into isolation. In order to understand the impact of Covid-19 on mental health well-being, Chinese researchers have conducted several studies. However, no consistent results were obtained. Therefore, a meta-analysis was conducted.

METHODS

We searched Embase, PubMed, and Web of Science databases to find literature from December 2019 to April 2020 related to Covid-19 and mental health, among which results such as comments, letters, reviews and case reports were excluded. The incidence of anxiety and depression in the population was synthesized and discussed.

RESULTS

A total of 27,475 subjects were included in 12 studies. Random effect model is used to account for the data. The results showed that the incidence of anxiety was 25% (95% CI: 0.19-0.32), and the incidence of depression was 28% (95% CI: 0.17-0.38). Significant heterogeneity was detected across studies regarding these incidence estimates. Subgroup analysis included the study population and assessment tools, and sensitivity analysis was done to explore the sources of heterogeneity.

CONCLUSIONS

Owing to the significant heterogeneity detected in studies regarding this pooled prevalence of anxiety and depression, we must interpret the results with caution. As the epidemic is ongoing, it is vital to set up a comprehensive crisis prevention system, which integrating epidemiological monitoring, screening and psychological crisis prevention and interventions.

DOI: 10.1007/s11126-020-09796-5
PubMed: 32642822
PubMed Central: PMC7343383

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pubmed:32642822

Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Ren, Xin" sort="Ren, Xin" uniqKey="Ren X" first="Xin" last="Ren">Xin Ren</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Mental Health Center of Zhejiang Province, No. 234 Gucui Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Huang, Wanli" sort="Huang, Wanli" uniqKey="Huang W" first="Wanli" last="Huang">Wanli Huang</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Mental Health Center of Zhejiang Province, No. 234 Gucui Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Pan, Huiping" sort="Pan, Huiping" uniqKey="Pan H" first="Huiping" last="Pan">Huiping Pan</name>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND</b>
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<p>Covid-19 has started to spread within China since the end of December 2019. Despite government's immediate actions and strict control, more and more people were infected every day. As such a contagious virus can spread easily and rapidly between people, the whole country was put into lockdown and people were forced into isolation. In order to understand the impact of Covid-19 on mental health well-being, Chinese researchers have conducted several studies. However, no consistent results were obtained. Therefore, a meta-analysis was conducted.</p>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>We searched Embase, PubMed, and Web of Science databases to find literature from December 2019 to April 2020 related to Covid-19 and mental health, among which results such as comments, letters, reviews and case reports were excluded. The incidence of anxiety and depression in the population was synthesized and discussed.</p>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>A total of 27,475 subjects were included in 12 studies. Random effect model is used to account for the data. The results showed that the incidence of anxiety was 25% (95% CI: 0.19-0.32), and the incidence of depression was 28% (95% CI: 0.17-0.38). Significant heterogeneity was detected across studies regarding these incidence estimates. Subgroup analysis included the study population and assessment tools, and sensitivity analysis was done to explore the sources of heterogeneity.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>
</p>
<p>Owing to the significant heterogeneity detected in studies regarding this pooled prevalence of anxiety and depression, we must interpret the results with caution. As the epidemic is ongoing, it is vital to set up a comprehensive crisis prevention system, which integrating epidemiological monitoring, screening and psychological crisis prevention and interventions.</p>
</div>
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Mental Health During the Covid-19 Outbreak in China: a Meta-Analysis.

Mental Health During the Covid-19 Outbreak in China: a Meta-Analysis.

Source :

Abstract

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