COVID 19: Ethical dilemmas in human lives.
Identifieur interne : 001598 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001597; suivant : 001599COVID 19: Ethical dilemmas in human lives.
Auteurs : Smadar Bustan [France] ; Mirco Nacoti [Italie] ; Mylene Botbol-Baum [Belgique] ; Katherine Fischkoff [États-Unis] ; Rita Charon [États-Unis] ; Laure Madé [France] ; Jeremy R. Simon [États-Unis] ; Meinhard Kritzinger [Italie]Source :
- Journal of evaluation in clinical practice [ 1365-2753 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
On 7 May 2020, Columbia University Global Centers hosted an online international symposium on ethical dilemmas during the COVID-19 pandemic. This interdisciplinary engagement between philosophers and Covid medical professionals reports the challenges as well as the discrepancies between ethical guidelines and reality. This collection of presentations identifies four key ethical dilemmas regarding responsibility, fairness, dignity and honouring death. In looking into accountability and consistency in medical humanities, it examines whether the contextuality of coronavirus across countries and cultures affected the ethical decision-making processes. This work aims to provide a seminal resource for the development of a high-quality roadmap in medical ethics for future health crises.
DOI: 10.1111/jep.13453
PubMed: 32929806
Affiliations:
- Belgique, France, Italie, États-Unis
- État de New York, Île-de-France
- New York, Paris
- Université Columbia
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Washington Ave., New York, New York, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, 177 Ft. 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Simon</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Emergency Medicine, Columbia University, 622 W. 168th St., New York, New York, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Emergency Medicine, Columbia University, 622 W. 168th St., New York, New York</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region><settlement type="city">New York</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université Columbia</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kritzinger, Meinhard" sort="Kritzinger, Meinhard" uniqKey="Kritzinger M" first="Meinhard" last="Kritzinger">Meinhard Kritzinger</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, City Clinic Hospital, Waltraud Gebert Deeg Strasse 3G, Bozen, South Tyrol, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, City Clinic Hospital, Waltraud Gebert Deeg Strasse 3G, Bozen, South Tyrol</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>South Tyrol</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of evaluation in clinical practice</title><idno type="eISSN">1365-2753</idno><imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">On 7 May 2020, Columbia University Global Centers hosted an online international symposium on ethical dilemmas during the COVID-19 pandemic. This interdisciplinary engagement between philosophers and Covid medical professionals reports the challenges as well as the discrepancies between ethical guidelines and reality. This collection of presentations identifies four key ethical dilemmas regarding responsibility, fairness, dignity and honouring death. In looking into accountability and consistency in medical humanities, it examines whether the contextuality of coronavirus across countries and cultures affected the ethical decision-making processes. This work aims to provide a seminal resource for the development of a high-quality roadmap in medical ethics for future health crises.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="Publisher" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32929806</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>15</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1365-2753</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><PubDate><Year>2020</Year><Month>Sep</Month><Day>14</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of evaluation in clinical practice</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Eval Clin Pract</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>COVID 19: Ethical dilemmas in human lives.</ArticleTitle><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1111/jep.13453</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>On 7 May 2020, Columbia University Global Centers hosted an online international symposium on ethical dilemmas during the COVID-19 pandemic. This interdisciplinary engagement between philosophers and Covid medical professionals reports the challenges as well as the discrepancies between ethical guidelines and reality. This collection of presentations identifies four key ethical dilemmas regarding responsibility, fairness, dignity and honouring death. In looking into accountability and consistency in medical humanities, it examines whether the contextuality of coronavirus across countries and cultures affected the ethical decision-making processes. This work aims to provide a seminal resource for the development of a high-quality roadmap in medical ethics for future health crises.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>© 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bustan</LastName><ForeName>Smadar</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9574-9289</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Humanities, Sciences et Societies, University of Paris Diderot, Paris, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nacoti</LastName><ForeName>Mirco</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital, Bergamo, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Botbol-Baum</LastName><ForeName>Mylene</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Bioethics Center, University of Louvain, Woluwe UCL, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fischkoff</LastName><ForeName>Katherine</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, 177 Ft. Washington Ave., New York, New York, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Charon</LastName><ForeName>Rita</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Medical Humanities and Ethics, Columbia Vagelos College of Physicians & Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Madé</LastName><ForeName>Laure</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Hospital Bichat Claude Bernard, Paris, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Simon</LastName><ForeName>Jeremy R</ForeName><Initials>JR</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Emergency Medicine, Columbia University, 622 W. 168th St., New York, New York, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kritzinger</LastName><ForeName>Meinhard</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, City Clinic Hospital, Waltraud Gebert Deeg Strasse 3G, Bozen, South Tyrol, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>14</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>J Eval Clin Pract</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9609066</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1356-1294</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">epistemology</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">healthcare</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">humanity</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">medical ethics</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">philosophy of medicine</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">public health</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2020</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>08</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2020</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>11</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2020</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>15</Day><Hour>5</Hour><Minute>51</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2020</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>16</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2020</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>16</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>aheadofprint</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32929806</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1111/jep.13453</ArticleId></ArticleIdList><ReferenceList><Title>REFERENCES</Title><Reference><Citation>McDougall R, Sheahan L, Ko D. 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