Symptoms of COVID-19 among older adults: systematic review of biomedical literature.
Identifieur interne : 000D34 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000D33; suivant : 000D35Symptoms of COVID-19 among older adults: systematic review of biomedical literature.
Auteurs : Guillaume Sacco ; Olivier Brière ; Marine Asfar ; Olivier Guérin ; Gilles Berrut ; Cédric AnnweilerSource :
- Geriatrie et psychologie neuropsychiatrie du vieillissement [ 2115-7863 ] ; 2020.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- diagnosis : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- epidemiology : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Frail Elderly, Humans, Pandemics.
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic is particularly severe in older adults. Our objective was to identify, from international literature, the most common symptoms met in older adults infected with the SARS-CoV-2 virus. This systematic review of the literature was conducted using MEDLINE from December 1, 2019 to April 13, 2020. The analysis of methodological quality used a method dedicated to case series and case reports. Out of 260 articles initially identified, only two studies were finally included in the qualitative analysis. The mean age was relatively low, between 71 and 74 years on average. The symptoms of COVID-19 were as follows: fever, dry cough, dyspnea, asthenia, anorexia, chest tightness, diarrhea, and to a lesser extent myalgia, pharyngitis, nausea, dizziness, headache, abdominal pain and finally vomiting. Lymphopenia was found in the complete blood count. In conclusion, this systematic review of the international literature reveals a lack of data about the semiology of COVID-19 in older adults, especially in the frail oldest-old ones who commonly define the geriatric population. The national survey conducted by the French Society of Geriatrics and Gerontology will help fill this semiological gap.
DOI: 10.1684/pnv.2020.0863
PubMed: 32554345
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sort="Asfar, Marine" uniqKey="Asfar M" first="Marine" last="Asfar">Marine Asfar</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Département de gériatrie et Centre Mémoire Ressources Recherche, Centre de recherche sur l'autonomie et la longévité, Centre hospitalier universitaire, Angers, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Guerin, Olivier" sort="Guerin, Olivier" uniqKey="Guerin O" first="Olivier" last="Guérin">Olivier Guérin</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Université Côte d'Azur, Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nice, Service de médecine gériatrique et thérapeutique, Nice, France, Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS UMR 7284/Inserm U108, Institute for Research on Cancer and Aging Nice (IRCAN), Faculté de médecine, Nice, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Berrut, Gilles" sort="Berrut, Gilles" uniqKey="Berrut G" first="Gilles" last="Berrut">Gilles Berrut</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Pôle hospitalo-universitaire de 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France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Asfar, Marine" sort="Asfar, Marine" uniqKey="Asfar M" first="Marine" last="Asfar">Marine Asfar</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Département de gériatrie et Centre Mémoire Ressources Recherche, Centre de recherche sur l'autonomie et la longévité, Centre hospitalier universitaire, Angers, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Guerin, Olivier" sort="Guerin, Olivier" uniqKey="Guerin O" first="Olivier" last="Guérin">Olivier Guérin</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Université Côte d'Azur, Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nice, Service de médecine gériatrique et thérapeutique, Nice, France, Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS UMR 7284/Inserm U108, Institute for Research on Cancer and Aging Nice (IRCAN), Faculté de médecine, Nice, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Berrut, Gilles" sort="Berrut, Gilles" uniqKey="Berrut G" first="Gilles" last="Berrut">Gilles Berrut</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Pôle hospitalo-universitaire de gérontologie clinique, CHU de Nantes, France.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Annweiler, Cedric" sort="Annweiler, Cedric" uniqKey="Annweiler C" first="Cédric" last="Annweiler">Cédric Annweiler</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Département de gériatrie et Centre Mémoire Ressources Recherche, Centre de recherche sur l'autonomie et la longévité, Centre hospitalier universitaire, Angers, France, UPRES EA 4638, Université d'Angers, Angers, France, Robarts Research Institute, Department of Medical Biophysics, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, the University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Geriatrie et psychologie neuropsychiatrie du vieillissement</title><idno type="eISSN">2115-7863</idno><imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Age Factors (MeSH)</term><term>Aged (MeSH)</term><term>Aged, 80 and over (MeSH)</term><term>Coronavirus Infections (diagnosis)</term><term>Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology)</term><term>Frail Elderly (MeSH)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Pandemics (MeSH)</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral (diagnosis)</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral (epidemiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Age Factors</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Frail Elderly</term><term>Humans</term><term>Pandemics</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The COVID-19 pandemic is particularly severe in older adults. Our objective was to identify, from international literature, the most common symptoms met in older adults infected with the SARS-CoV-2 virus. This systematic review of the literature was conducted using MEDLINE from December 1, 2019 to April 13, 2020. The analysis of methodological quality used a method dedicated to case series and case reports. Out of 260 articles initially identified, only two studies were finally included in the qualitative analysis. The mean age was relatively low, between 71 and 74 years on average. The symptoms of COVID-19 were as follows: fever, dry cough, dyspnea, asthenia, anorexia, chest tightness, diarrhea, and to a lesser extent myalgia, pharyngitis, nausea, dizziness, headache, abdominal pain and finally vomiting. Lymphopenia was found in the complete blood count. In conclusion, this systematic review of the international literature reveals a lack of data about the semiology of COVID-19 in older adults, especially in the frail oldest-old ones who commonly define the geriatric population. The national survey conducted by the French Society of Geriatrics and Gerontology will help fill this semiological gap.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32554345</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2020</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>25</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>25</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">2115-7863</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>18</Volume><Issue>2</Issue><PubDate><Year>2020</Year><Month>Jun</Month><Day>01</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Geriatrie et psychologie neuropsychiatrie du vieillissement</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Geriatr Psychol Neuropsychiatr Vieil</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Symptoms of COVID-19 among older adults: systematic review of biomedical literature.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>135-140</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1684/pnv.2020.0863</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>The COVID-19 pandemic is particularly severe in older adults. Our objective was to identify, from international literature, the most common symptoms met in older adults infected with the SARS-CoV-2 virus. This systematic review of the literature was conducted using MEDLINE from December 1, 2019 to April 13, 2020. The analysis of methodological quality used a method dedicated to case series and case reports. Out of 260 articles initially identified, only two studies were finally included in the qualitative analysis. The mean age was relatively low, between 71 and 74 years on average. The symptoms of COVID-19 were as follows: fever, dry cough, dyspnea, asthenia, anorexia, chest tightness, diarrhea, and to a lesser extent myalgia, pharyngitis, nausea, dizziness, headache, abdominal pain and finally vomiting. Lymphopenia was found in the complete blood count. In conclusion, this systematic review of the international literature reveals a lack of data about the semiology of COVID-19 in older adults, especially in the frail oldest-old ones who commonly define the geriatric population. The national survey conducted by the French Society of Geriatrics and Gerontology will help fill this semiological gap.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sacco</LastName><ForeName>Guillaume</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Département de gériatrie et Centre Mémoire Ressources Recherche, Centre de recherche sur l'autonomie et la longévité, Centre hospitalier universitaire, Angers, France, UPRES EA 4638, Université d'Angers, Angers, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Brière</LastName><ForeName>Olivier</ForeName><Initials>O</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Département de gériatrie et Centre Mémoire Ressources Recherche, Centre de recherche sur l'autonomie et la longévité, Centre hospitalier universitaire, Angers, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Asfar</LastName><ForeName>Marine</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Département de gériatrie et Centre Mémoire Ressources Recherche, Centre de recherche sur l'autonomie et la longévité, Centre hospitalier universitaire, Angers, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Guérin</LastName><ForeName>Olivier</ForeName><Initials>O</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Université Côte d'Azur, Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nice, Service de médecine gériatrique et thérapeutique, Nice, France, Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS UMR 7284/Inserm U108, Institute for Research on Cancer and Aging Nice (IRCAN), Faculté de médecine, Nice, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Berrut</LastName><ForeName>Gilles</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Pôle hospitalo-universitaire de gérontologie clinique, CHU de Nantes, France.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Annweiler</LastName><ForeName>Cédric</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Département de gériatrie et Centre Mémoire Ressources Recherche, Centre de recherche sur l'autonomie et la longévité, Centre hospitalier universitaire, Angers, France, UPRES EA 4638, Université d'Angers, Angers, France, Robarts Research Institute, Department of Medical Biophysics, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, the University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D000078182">Systematic Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><VernacularTitle>Symptômes du Covid-19 chez la personne âgée : revue systématique de la littérature biomédicale internationale.</VernacularTitle></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>France</Country><MedlineTA>Geriatr Psychol Neuropsychiatr Vieil</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101553404</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>2115-7863</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><SupplMeshList><SupplMeshName Type="Disease" UI="C000657245">COVID-19</SupplMeshName></SupplMeshList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000367" MajorTopicYN="N">Age Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="Y">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000369" MajorTopicYN="Y">Aged, 80 and over</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018352" MajorTopicYN="N">Coronavirus Infections</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="Y">diagnosis</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016330" MajorTopicYN="N">Frail Elderly</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D058873" MajorTopicYN="N">Pandemics</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011024" MajorTopicYN="N">Pneumonia, Viral</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="Y">diagnosis</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">COVID-19</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">SARS-Cov-2</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">older adults</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">semiology</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">symptomatology</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2020</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>20</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate 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