CovidChloroV1, Main, Curation, bibRecord, 001845

COVID-19 diagnosis and management: a comprehensive review.

Identifieur interne : 001845 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 001844; suivant : 001846

COVID-19 diagnosis and management: a comprehensive review.

Auteurs : Giuseppe Pascarella [Italie] ; Alessandro Strumia [Italie] ; Chiara Piliego [Italie] ; Federica Bruno [Italie] ; Romualdo Del Buono [Italie] ; Fabio Costa [Italie] ; Simone Scarlata [Italie] ; Felice Eugenio Agr [Italie]

Source :

Journal of internal medicine [ 1365-2796 ] ; 2020.

RBID : pubmed:32348588

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Antiviraux (usage thérapeutique), Betacoronavirus (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Hydroxychloroquine (usage thérapeutique), Infections à coronavirus (diagnostic), Infections à coronavirus (thérapie), Infections à coronavirus (traitement médicamenteux), Infections à coronavirus (transmission), Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie), Isolement du patient (MeSH), Pandémies (MeSH), Pneumopathie virale (diagnostic), Pneumopathie virale (thérapie), Pneumopathie virale (transmission), Pneumopathie virale (épidémiologie), Poumon (imagerie diagnostique), Techniques de laboratoire clinique (MeSH), Thérapie respiratoire (MeSH).
MESH :
- diagnostic : Infections à coronavirus, Pneumopathie virale.
- imagerie diagnostique : Poumon.
- thérapie : Infections à coronavirus, Pneumopathie virale.
- traitement médicamenteux : Infections à coronavirus.
- usage thérapeutique : Antiviraux, Hydroxychloroquine, Infections à coronavirus, Pneumopathie virale.
- épidémiologie : Infections à coronavirus, Pneumopathie virale.
- Betacoronavirus, Humains, Isolement du patient, Pandémies, Techniques de laboratoire clinique, Thérapie respiratoire.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Antiviral Agents (therapeutic use), Betacoronavirus (MeSH), COVID-19 (MeSH), COVID-19 Testing (MeSH), Clinical Laboratory Techniques (MeSH), Coronavirus Infections (diagnosis), Coronavirus Infections (drug therapy), Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (therapy), Coronavirus Infections (transmission), Humans (MeSH), Hydroxychloroquine (therapeutic use), Lung (diagnostic imaging), Pandemics (MeSH), Patient Isolation (MeSH), Pneumonia, Viral (diagnosis), Pneumonia, Viral (epidemiology), Pneumonia, Viral (therapy), Pneumonia, Viral (transmission), Respiratory Therapy (MeSH), SARS-CoV-2 (MeSH).
MESH :
- chemical , therapeutic use : Antiviral Agents, Hydroxychloroquine.
- diagnosis : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- diagnostic imaging : Lung.
- drug therapy : Coronavirus Infections.
- epidemiology : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- therapy : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- transmission : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- Betacoronavirus, COVID-19, COVID-19 Testing, Clinical Laboratory Techniques, Humans, Pandemics, Patient Isolation, Respiratory Therapy, SARS-CoV-2.

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV)-2, a novel coronavirus from the same family as SARS-CoV and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus, has spread worldwide leading the World Health Organization to declare a pandemic. The disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), presents flu-like symptoms which can become serious in high-risk individuals. Here, we provide an overview of the known clinical features and treatment options for COVID-19. We carried out a systematic literature search using the main online databases (PubMed, Google Scholar, MEDLINE, UpToDate, Embase and Web of Science) with the following keywords: 'COVID-19', '2019-nCoV', 'coronavirus' and 'SARS-CoV-2'. We included publications from 1 January 2019 to 3 April 2020 which focused on clinical features and treatments. We found that infection is transmitted from human to human and through contact with contaminated environmental surfaces. Hand hygiene is fundamental to prevent contamination. Wearing personal protective equipment is recommended in specific environments. The main symptoms of COVID-19 are fever, cough, fatigue, slight dyspnoea, sore throat, headache, conjunctivitis and gastrointestinal issues. Real-time PCR is used as a diagnostic tool using nasal swab, tracheal aspirate or bronchoalveolar lavage samples. Computed tomography findings are important for both diagnosis and follow-up. To date, there is no evidence of any effective treatment for COVID-19. The main therapies being used to treat the disease are antiviral drugs, chloroquine/hydroxychloroquine and respiratory therapy. In conclusion, although many therapies have been proposed, quarantine is the only intervention that appears to be effective in decreasing the contagion rate. Specifically designed randomized clinical trials are needed to determine the most appropriate evidence-based treatment modality.

DOI: 10.1111/joim.13091
PubMed: 32348588
PubMed Central: PMC7267177

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Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV)-2, a novel coronavirus from the same family as SARS-CoV and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus, has spread worldwide leading the World Health Organization to declare a pandemic. The disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), presents flu-like symptoms which can become serious in high-risk individuals. Here, we provide an overview of the known clinical features and treatment options for COVID-19. We carried out a systematic literature search using the main online databases (PubMed, Google Scholar, MEDLINE, UpToDate, Embase and Web of Science) with the following keywords: 'COVID-19', '2019-nCoV', 'coronavirus' and 'SARS-CoV-2'. We included publications from 1 January 2019 to 3 April 2020 which focused on clinical features and treatments. We found that infection is transmitted from human to human and through contact with contaminated environmental surfaces. Hand hygiene is fundamental to prevent contamination. Wearing personal protective equipment is recommended in specific environments. The main symptoms of COVID-19 are fever, cough, fatigue, slight dyspnoea, sore throat, headache, conjunctivitis and gastrointestinal issues. Real-time PCR is used as a diagnostic tool using nasal swab, tracheal aspirate or bronchoalveolar lavage samples. Computed tomography findings are important for both diagnosis and follow-up. To date, there is no evidence of any effective treatment for COVID-19. The main therapies being used to treat the disease are antiviral drugs, chloroquine/hydroxychloroquine and respiratory therapy. In conclusion, although many therapies have been proposed, quarantine is the only intervention that appears to be effective in decreasing the contagion rate. Specifically designed randomized clinical trials are needed to determine the most appropriate evidence-based treatment modality.</div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV)-2, a novel coronavirus from the same family as SARS-CoV and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus, has spread worldwide leading the World Health Organization to declare a pandemic. The disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), presents flu-like symptoms which can become serious in high-risk individuals. Here, we provide an overview of the known clinical features and treatment options for COVID-19. We carried out a systematic literature search using the main online databases (PubMed, Google Scholar, MEDLINE, UpToDate, Embase and Web of Science) with the following keywords: 'COVID-19', '2019-nCoV', 'coronavirus' and 'SARS-CoV-2'. We included publications from 1 January 2019 to 3 April 2020 which focused on clinical features and treatments. We found that infection is transmitted from human to human and through contact with contaminated environmental surfaces. Hand hygiene is fundamental to prevent contamination. Wearing personal protective equipment is recommended in specific environments. The main symptoms of COVID-19 are fever, cough, fatigue, slight dyspnoea, sore throat, headache, conjunctivitis and gastrointestinal issues. Real-time PCR is used as a diagnostic tool using nasal swab, tracheal aspirate or bronchoalveolar lavage samples. Computed tomography findings are important for both diagnosis and follow-up. To date, there is no evidence of any effective treatment for COVID-19. The main therapies being used to treat the disease are antiviral drugs, chloroquine/hydroxychloroquine and respiratory therapy. In conclusion, although many therapies have been proposed, quarantine is the only intervention that appears to be effective in decreasing the contagion rate. Specifically designed randomized clinical trials are needed to determine the most appropriate evidence-based treatment modality.</AbstractText>
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<ForeName>Giuseppe</ForeName>
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</AffiliationInfo>
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<ForeName>Chiara</ForeName>
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</AffiliationInfo>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bruno</LastName>
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<ForeName>Fabio</ForeName>
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<ForeName>Simone</ForeName>
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</AffiliationInfo>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Agrò</LastName>
<ForeName>Felice Eugenio</ForeName>
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   |clé=     pubmed:32348588
   |texte=   COVID-19 diagnosis and management: a comprehensive review.
}}

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	Serveur d'exploration COVID et hydrochloroquine
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Serveur d'exploration COVID et hydrochloroquine

COVID-19 diagnosis and management: a comprehensive review.

COVID-19 diagnosis and management: a comprehensive review.

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