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Hydroxychloroquine Inhibits the Trained Innate Immune Response to Interferons.

Identifieur interne : 000580 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000579; suivant : 000581

Hydroxychloroquine Inhibits the Trained Innate Immune Response to Interferons.

Auteurs : Nils Rother ; Cansu Yanginlar ; Rik G H. Lindeboom ; Siroon Bekkering ; Mandy M T. Van Leent ; Baranca Buijsers ; Inge Jonkman ; Mark De Graaf ; Marijke Baltissen ; Lieke A. Lamers ; Niels P. Riksen ; Zahi A. Fayad ; Willem J M. Mulder ; Luuk B. Hilbrands ; Leo A B. Joosten ; Mihai G. Netea ; Michiel Vermeulen ; Johan Van Der Vlag ; Raphaël Duivenvoorden

Source :

RBID : pubmed:33377122

Abstract

Hydroxychloroquine is being investigated for a potential prophylactic effect in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, but its mechanism of action is poorly understood. Circulating leukocytes from the blood of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients show increased responses to Toll-like receptor ligands, suggestive of trained immunity. By analyzing interferon responses of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from healthy donors conditioned with heat-killed Candida, trained innate immunity can be modeled in vitro. In this model, hydroxychloroquine inhibits the responsiveness of these innate immune cells to virus-like stimuli and interferons. This is associated with a suppression of histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation and histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation of inflammation-related genes, changes in the cellular lipidome, and decreased expression of interferon-stimulated genes. Our findings indicate that hydroxychloroquine inhibits trained immunity in vitro, which may not be beneficial for the antiviral innate immune response to SARS-CoV-2 infection in patients.

DOI: 10.1016/j.xcrm.2020.100146
PubMed: 33377122
PubMed Central: PMC7762774

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:33377122

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Oncode Institute, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Medical Biochemistry, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Nephrology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Jonkman, Inge" sort="Jonkman, Inge" uniqKey="Jonkman I" first="Inge" last="Jonkman">Inge Jonkman</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Nephrology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="De Graaf, Mark" sort="De Graaf, Mark" uniqKey="De Graaf M" first="Mark" last="De Graaf">Mark De Graaf</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Nephrology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Baltissen, Marijke" sort="Baltissen, Marijke" uniqKey="Baltissen M" first="Marijke" last="Baltissen">Marijke Baltissen</name>
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<name sortKey="Lamers, Lieke A" sort="Lamers, Lieke A" uniqKey="Lamers L" first="Lieke A" last="Lamers">Lieke A. Lamers</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Oncode Institute, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Riksen, Niels P" sort="Riksen, Niels P" uniqKey="Riksen N" first="Niels P" last="Riksen">Niels P. Riksen</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Fayad, Zahi A" sort="Fayad, Zahi A" uniqKey="Fayad Z" first="Zahi A" last="Fayad">Zahi A. Fayad</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Mulder, Willem J M" sort="Mulder, Willem J M" uniqKey="Mulder W" first="Willem J M" last="Mulder">Willem J M. Mulder</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Chemical Biology, Department of Biomedical Engineering and Institute for Complex Molecular Systems, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oncological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Hilbrands, Luuk B" sort="Hilbrands, Luuk B" uniqKey="Hilbrands L" first="Luuk B" last="Hilbrands">Luuk B. Hilbrands</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Nephrology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Joosten, Leo A B" sort="Joosten, Leo A B" uniqKey="Joosten L" first="Leo A B" last="Joosten">Leo A B. Joosten</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Netea, Mihai G" sort="Netea, Mihai G" uniqKey="Netea M" first="Mihai G" last="Netea">Mihai G. Netea</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Immunology and Metabolism, Life and Medical Sciences Institute (LIMES), University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vermeulen, Michiel" sort="Vermeulen, Michiel" uniqKey="Vermeulen M" first="Michiel" last="Vermeulen">Michiel Vermeulen</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Oncode Institute, Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Van Der Vlag, Johan" sort="Van Der Vlag, Johan" uniqKey="Van Der Vlag J" first="Johan" last="Van Der Vlag">Johan Van Der Vlag</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Nephrology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Nephrology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Hydroxychloroquine is being investigated for a potential prophylactic effect in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, but its mechanism of action is poorly understood. Circulating leukocytes from the blood of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients show increased responses to Toll-like receptor ligands, suggestive of trained immunity. By analyzing interferon responses of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from healthy donors conditioned with heat-killed
<i>Candida</i>
, trained innate immunity can be modeled
<i>in vitro</i>
. In this model, hydroxychloroquine inhibits the responsiveness of these innate immune cells to virus-like stimuli and interferons. This is associated with a suppression of histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation and histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation of inflammation-related genes, changes in the cellular lipidome, and decreased expression of interferon-stimulated genes. Our findings indicate that hydroxychloroquine inhibits trained immunity
<i>in vitro</i>
, which may not be beneficial for the antiviral innate immune response to SARS-CoV-2 infection in patients.</div>
</front>
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<AbstractText>Hydroxychloroquine is being investigated for a potential prophylactic effect in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, but its mechanism of action is poorly understood. Circulating leukocytes from the blood of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients show increased responses to Toll-like receptor ligands, suggestive of trained immunity. By analyzing interferon responses of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from healthy donors conditioned with heat-killed
<i>Candida</i>
, trained innate immunity can be modeled
<i>in vitro</i>
. In this model, hydroxychloroquine inhibits the responsiveness of these innate immune cells to virus-like stimuli and interferons. This is associated with a suppression of histone 3 lysine 27 acetylation and histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation of inflammation-related genes, changes in the cellular lipidome, and decreased expression of interferon-stimulated genes. Our findings indicate that hydroxychloroquine inhibits trained immunity
<i>in vitro</i>
, which may not be beneficial for the antiviral innate immune response to SARS-CoV-2 infection in patients.</AbstractText>
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