The impact of SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus infection in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus from a single center in Catalonia.
Identifieur interne : 000268 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000267; suivant : 000269The impact of SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus infection in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus from a single center in Catalonia.
Auteurs : Gerard Espinosa ; Sergio Prieto-González ; Mireia Llevadot ; Javier Marco-Hernández ; Antonio Martínez-Artu A ; Albert Pérez-Isidro ; Elia Rifé ; Ricard CerveraSource :
- Clinical rheumatology [ 1434-9949 ] ; 2021.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Spain.
- complications : Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic.
- epidemiology : Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic.
- COVID-19, Cross-Sectional Studies, Humans, SARS-CoV-2.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the incidence and characteristics of SARS-CoV-2 infection among patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and to compare it to that described in the general population.
METHODS
For 5 weeks, we carried out a cross-sectional study consisting of telephone interviews of SLE patients. We collected epidemiological data, symptoms suggesting COVID-19, results of nasopharyngeal swabs, and ongoing treatments. In those patients who required hospital admission, clinical, radiological, and laboratory features, and outcome were investigated.
RESULTS
Four hundred patients with SLE completed the survey. Overall, 4 (1.00%, 95%CI 0.02-1.98) patients were classified as confirmed cases of COVID-19 and 26 (6.51%, 95%CI 4.08-8.94) as possible clinical cases. The incidence of confirmed cases in our series was similar to that of the Catalan population (1.00% versus 0.63%; p = 0.456), whereas the incidence of possible cases was higher in our series (6.51% versus 1.29%; p < 0.005). The only difference between SLE patients with confirmed and possible COVID-19 and those without was the percentage of patients who have had contact with a confirmed or possible case of COVID-19 (26.7% versus 9.2%; p = 0.003) CONCLUSIONS: The incidence of COVID-19 in SLE patients with inactive disease is low and, in our series, all cases with confirmed infection recovered. Key Points • In a cohort of SLE patients with stable and clinical inactive disease, the incidence of COVID-19 is low. • All SLE patients with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection recovered.
DOI: 10.1007/s10067-021-05675-x
PubMed: 33677725
PubMed Central: PMC7936868
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:33677725Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Prieto Gonzalez, Sergio" sort="Prieto Gonzalez, Sergio" uniqKey="Prieto Gonzalez S" first="Sergio" last="Prieto-González">Sergio Prieto-González</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Llevadot, Mireia" sort="Llevadot, Mireia" uniqKey="Llevadot M" first="Mireia" last="Llevadot">Mireia Llevadot</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Martinez Artu A, Antonio" sort="Martinez Artu A, Antonio" uniqKey="Martinez Artu A A" first="Antonio" last="Martínez-Artu A">Antonio Martínez-Artu A</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Perez Isidro, Albert" sort="Perez Isidro, Albert" uniqKey="Perez Isidro A" first="Albert" last="Pérez-Isidro">Albert Pérez-Isidro</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">The impact of SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus infection in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus from a single center in Catalonia.</title>
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<author><name sortKey="Prieto Gonzalez, Sergio" sort="Prieto Gonzalez, Sergio" uniqKey="Prieto Gonzalez S" first="Sergio" last="Prieto-González">Sergio Prieto-González</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Llevadot, Mireia" sort="Llevadot, Mireia" uniqKey="Llevadot M" first="Mireia" last="Llevadot">Mireia Llevadot</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Marco Hernandez, Javier" sort="Marco Hernandez, Javier" uniqKey="Marco Hernandez J" first="Javier" last="Marco-Hernández">Javier Marco-Hernández</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Martinez Artu A, Antonio" sort="Martinez Artu A, Antonio" uniqKey="Martinez Artu A A" first="Antonio" last="Martínez-Artu A">Antonio Martínez-Artu A</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Perez Isidro, Albert" sort="Perez Isidro, Albert" uniqKey="Perez Isidro A" first="Albert" last="Pérez-Isidro">Albert Pérez-Isidro</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Rife, Elia" sort="Rife, Elia" uniqKey="Rife E" first="Elia" last="Rifé">Elia Rifé</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Cervera, Ricard" sort="Cervera, Ricard" uniqKey="Cervera R" first="Ricard" last="Cervera">Ricard Cervera</name>
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<series><title level="j">Clinical rheumatology</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1434-9949</idno>
<imprint><date when="2021" type="published">2021</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>COVID-19 (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic (complications)</term>
<term>Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic (epidemiology)</term>
<term>SARS-CoV-2 (MeSH)</term>
<term>Spain (epidemiology)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>COVID-19</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>
</p>
<p>To evaluate the incidence and characteristics of SARS-CoV-2 infection among patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and to compare it to that described in the general population.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>For 5 weeks, we carried out a cross-sectional study consisting of telephone interviews of SLE patients. We collected epidemiological data, symptoms suggesting COVID-19, results of nasopharyngeal swabs, and ongoing treatments. In those patients who required hospital admission, clinical, radiological, and laboratory features, and outcome were investigated.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>Four hundred patients with SLE completed the survey. Overall, 4 (1.00%, 95%CI 0.02-1.98) patients were classified as confirmed cases of COVID-19 and 26 (6.51%, 95%CI 4.08-8.94) as possible clinical cases. The incidence of confirmed cases in our series was similar to that of the Catalan population (1.00% versus 0.63%; p = 0.456), whereas the incidence of possible cases was higher in our series (6.51% versus 1.29%; p < 0.005). The only difference between SLE patients with confirmed and possible COVID-19 and those without was the percentage of patients who have had contact with a confirmed or possible case of COVID-19 (26.7% versus 9.2%; p = 0.003) CONCLUSIONS: The incidence of COVID-19 in SLE patients with inactive disease is low and, in our series, all cases with confirmed infection recovered. Key Points • In a cohort of SLE patients with stable and clinical inactive disease, the incidence of COVID-19 is low. • All SLE patients with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection recovered.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<Title>Clinical rheumatology</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>The impact of SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus infection in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus from a single center in Catalonia.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To evaluate the incidence and characteristics of SARS-CoV-2 infection among patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and to compare it to that described in the general population.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">For 5 weeks, we carried out a cross-sectional study consisting of telephone interviews of SLE patients. We collected epidemiological data, symptoms suggesting COVID-19, results of nasopharyngeal swabs, and ongoing treatments. In those patients who required hospital admission, clinical, radiological, and laboratory features, and outcome were investigated.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Four hundred patients with SLE completed the survey. Overall, 4 (1.00%, 95%CI 0.02-1.98) patients were classified as confirmed cases of COVID-19 and 26 (6.51%, 95%CI 4.08-8.94) as possible clinical cases. The incidence of confirmed cases in our series was similar to that of the Catalan population (1.00% versus 0.63%; p = 0.456), whereas the incidence of possible cases was higher in our series (6.51% versus 1.29%; p < 0.005). The only difference between SLE patients with confirmed and possible COVID-19 and those without was the percentage of patients who have had contact with a confirmed or possible case of COVID-19 (26.7% versus 9.2%; p = 0.003) CONCLUSIONS: The incidence of COVID-19 in SLE patients with inactive disease is low and, in our series, all cases with confirmed infection recovered. Key Points • In a cohort of SLE patients with stable and clinical inactive disease, the incidence of COVID-19 is low. • All SLE patients with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection recovered.</AbstractText>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Autoimmune Diseases, Hospital Clínic, University of Barcelona, Villarroel, 08036, Barcelona, Spain. gespino@clinic.cat.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y" EqualContrib="Y"><LastName>Prieto-González</LastName>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Autoimmune Diseases, Hospital Clínic, University of Barcelona, Villarroel, 08036, Barcelona, Spain.</Affiliation>
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