Endothelin-converting enzyme: ultrastructural localization and its recycling from the cell surface.
Identifieur interne : 000503 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000502; suivant : 000504Endothelin-converting enzyme: ultrastructural localization and its recycling from the cell surface.
Auteurs : K. Barnes [Royaume-Uni] ; C. Brown ; A J TurnerSource :
- Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) [ 0194-911X ] ; 1998.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux, Appareil de Golgi, Aspartic acid endopeptidases (analyse), Aspartic acid endopeptidases (métabolisme), Chloroquine, Endothéline-1 (analyse), Endothéline-1 (métabolisme), Endothélium (), Endothélium (enzymologie), Endothélium vasculaire (), Endothélium vasculaire (enzymologie), Enzymes de conversion de l'endothéline, Glycoprotéines, Glycoprotéines membranaires, Humains, Lignée cellulaire, Metalloendopeptidases (analyse), Metalloendopeptidases (métabolisme), Microscopie immunoélectronique, Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A (analyse), Poumon (), Poumon (enzymologie), Protéines membranaires, Rats, Suidae.
- MESH :
- analyse : Aspartic acid endopeptidases, Endothéline-1, Metalloendopeptidases, Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A.
- enzymologie : Endothélium, Endothélium vasculaire, Poumon.
- métabolisme : Aspartic acid endopeptidases, Endothéline-1, Metalloendopeptidases.
- Animaux, Appareil de Golgi, Chloroquine, Endothélium, Endothélium vasculaire, Enzymes de conversion de l'endothéline, Glycoprotéines, Glycoprotéines membranaires, Humains, Lignée cellulaire, Microscopie immunoélectronique, Poumon, Protéines membranaires, Rats, Suidae.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases (analysis), Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases (metabolism), Cell Line, Chloroquine, Endothelin-1 (analysis), Endothelin-1 (metabolism), Endothelin-Converting Enzymes, Endothelium (chemistry), Endothelium (enzymology), Endothelium, Vascular (chemistry), Endothelium, Vascular (enzymology), Glycoproteins, Golgi Apparatus, Humans, Lung (chemistry), Lung (enzymology), Membrane Glycoproteins, Membrane Proteins, Metalloendopeptidases (analysis), Metalloendopeptidases (metabolism), Microscopy, Immunoelectron, Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A (analysis), Rats, Swine.
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases, Endothelin-1, Metalloendopeptidases, Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A.
- chemical , metabolism : Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases, Endothelin-1, Metalloendopeptidases.
- chemistry : Endothelium, Endothelium, Vascular, Lung.
- enzymology : Endothelium, Endothelium, Vascular, Lung.
- Animals, Cell Line, Chloroquine, Endothelin-Converting Enzymes, Glycoproteins, Golgi Apparatus, Humans, Membrane Glycoproteins, Membrane Proteins, Microscopy, Immunoelectron, Rats, Swine.
Abstract
The potent vasoconstrictor endothelin-1 (ET-1) is secreted constitutively by endothelial cells and has been implicated in the pathophysiology of several cardiovascular diseases. It is generated from its inactive intermediate, big ET-1, through the action of endothelin-converting enzyme (ECE). Using several complementary techniques, we have demonstrated that ECE is present at the cell surface and on intracellular vesicles and that it recycles from the cell surface in endothelial cells. This is the first ultrastructural localization of ECE in lung and the first time big ET-1 and ECE have been colocalized by immunogold in a vesicular population, 50 to 100 nm in diameter. In addition, by double immunogold staining of ultrathin cryosections, we have localized ECE together with angiotensin-converting enzyme on the luminal membrane of endothelial cells. With cell surface biotinylation of a transformed rat endothelial cell line and of human umbilical vein endothelial cells, we have confirmed the presence of ECE on the plasma membrane. After treatment of endothelial cells with chloroquine, ECE and trans-Golgi network 38 protein were shown by immunofluorescence staining to localize to the same intracellular compartment.
DOI: 10.1161/01.hyp.31.1.3
PubMed: 9449382
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pubmed:9449382Le document en format XML
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Leeds, UK. k.barnes@leeds.ac.uk</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Leeds</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Brown, C" sort="Brown, C" uniqKey="Brown C" first="C" last="Brown">C. Brown</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Turner, A J" sort="Turner, A J" uniqKey="Turner A" first="A J" last="Turner">A J Turner</name>
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<term>Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases (analysis)</term>
<term>Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases (metabolism)</term>
<term>Cell Line</term>
<term>Chloroquine</term>
<term>Endothelin-1 (analysis)</term>
<term>Endothelin-1 (metabolism)</term>
<term>Endothelin-Converting Enzymes</term>
<term>Endothelium (chemistry)</term>
<term>Endothelium (enzymology)</term>
<term>Endothelium, Vascular (chemistry)</term>
<term>Endothelium, Vascular (enzymology)</term>
<term>Glycoproteins</term>
<term>Golgi Apparatus</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Lung (chemistry)</term>
<term>Lung (enzymology)</term>
<term>Membrane Glycoproteins</term>
<term>Membrane Proteins</term>
<term>Metalloendopeptidases (analysis)</term>
<term>Metalloendopeptidases (metabolism)</term>
<term>Microscopy, Immunoelectron</term>
<term>Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A (analysis)</term>
<term>Rats</term>
<term>Swine</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term>
<term>Appareil de Golgi</term>
<term>Aspartic acid endopeptidases (analyse)</term>
<term>Aspartic acid endopeptidases (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Chloroquine</term>
<term>Endothéline-1 (analyse)</term>
<term>Endothéline-1 (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Endothélium ()</term>
<term>Endothélium (enzymologie)</term>
<term>Endothélium vasculaire ()</term>
<term>Endothélium vasculaire (enzymologie)</term>
<term>Enzymes de conversion de l'endothéline</term>
<term>Glycoprotéines</term>
<term>Glycoprotéines membranaires</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Lignée cellulaire</term>
<term>Metalloendopeptidases (analyse)</term>
<term>Metalloendopeptidases (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Microscopie immunoélectronique</term>
<term>Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A (analyse)</term>
<term>Poumon ()</term>
<term>Poumon (enzymologie)</term>
<term>Protéines membranaires</term>
<term>Rats</term>
<term>Suidae</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases</term>
<term>Endothelin-1</term>
<term>Metalloendopeptidases</term>
<term>Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases</term>
<term>Endothelin-1</term>
<term>Metalloendopeptidases</term>
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<term>Endothéline-1</term>
<term>Metalloendopeptidases</term>
<term>Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Endothelium</term>
<term>Endothelium, Vascular</term>
<term>Lung</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="enzymologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Endothélium</term>
<term>Endothélium vasculaire</term>
<term>Poumon</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="enzymology" xml:lang="en"><term>Endothelium</term>
<term>Endothelium, Vascular</term>
<term>Lung</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Aspartic acid endopeptidases</term>
<term>Endothéline-1</term>
<term>Metalloendopeptidases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term>
<term>Cell Line</term>
<term>Chloroquine</term>
<term>Endothelin-Converting Enzymes</term>
<term>Glycoproteins</term>
<term>Golgi Apparatus</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Membrane Glycoproteins</term>
<term>Membrane Proteins</term>
<term>Microscopy, Immunoelectron</term>
<term>Rats</term>
<term>Swine</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term>
<term>Appareil de Golgi</term>
<term>Chloroquine</term>
<term>Endothélium</term>
<term>Endothélium vasculaire</term>
<term>Enzymes de conversion de l'endothéline</term>
<term>Glycoprotéines</term>
<term>Glycoprotéines membranaires</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Lignée cellulaire</term>
<term>Microscopie immunoélectronique</term>
<term>Poumon</term>
<term>Protéines membranaires</term>
<term>Rats</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The potent vasoconstrictor endothelin-1 (ET-1) is secreted constitutively by endothelial cells and has been implicated in the pathophysiology of several cardiovascular diseases. It is generated from its inactive intermediate, big ET-1, through the action of endothelin-converting enzyme (ECE). Using several complementary techniques, we have demonstrated that ECE is present at the cell surface and on intracellular vesicles and that it recycles from the cell surface in endothelial cells. This is the first ultrastructural localization of ECE in lung and the first time big ET-1 and ECE have been colocalized by immunogold in a vesicular population, 50 to 100 nm in diameter. In addition, by double immunogold staining of ultrathin cryosections, we have localized ECE together with angiotensin-converting enzyme on the luminal membrane of endothelial cells. With cell surface biotinylation of a transformed rat endothelial cell line and of human umbilical vein endothelial cells, we have confirmed the presence of ECE on the plasma membrane. After treatment of endothelial cells with chloroquine, ECE and trans-Golgi network 38 protein were shown by immunofluorescence staining to localize to the same intracellular compartment.</div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The potent vasoconstrictor endothelin-1 (ET-1) is secreted constitutively by endothelial cells and has been implicated in the pathophysiology of several cardiovascular diseases. It is generated from its inactive intermediate, big ET-1, through the action of endothelin-converting enzyme (ECE). Using several complementary techniques, we have demonstrated that ECE is present at the cell surface and on intracellular vesicles and that it recycles from the cell surface in endothelial cells. This is the first ultrastructural localization of ECE in lung and the first time big ET-1 and ECE have been colocalized by immunogold in a vesicular population, 50 to 100 nm in diameter. In addition, by double immunogold staining of ultrathin cryosections, we have localized ECE together with angiotensin-converting enzyme on the luminal membrane of endothelial cells. With cell surface biotinylation of a transformed rat endothelial cell line and of human umbilical vein endothelial cells, we have confirmed the presence of ECE on the plasma membrane. After treatment of endothelial cells with chloroquine, ECE and trans-Golgi network 38 protein were shown by immunofluorescence staining to localize to the same intracellular compartment.</AbstractText>
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