Serveur d'exploration Chloroquine

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[The inhibitory effects of chloroquine and dexamethasone on the formation of pulmonary edema in the early stage of smoke inhalation injury in rats].

Identifieur interne : 000471 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000470; suivant : 000472

[The inhibitory effects of chloroquine and dexamethasone on the formation of pulmonary edema in the early stage of smoke inhalation injury in rats].

Auteurs : T. Yang [République populaire de Chine] ; Z. Yang ; Q. Luo

Source :

RBID : pubmed:11876860

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English descriptors

Abstract

To explore the inhibitory effects of chloroquine and dexamethasone on the formation of pulmonary edema in the early stage of smoke inhalation injury in rats.

PubMed: 11876860

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pubmed:11876860

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">[The inhibitory effects of chloroquine and dexamethasone on the formation of pulmonary edema in the early stage of smoke inhalation injury in rats].</title>
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<name sortKey="Yang, T" sort="Yang, T" uniqKey="Yang T" first="T" last="Yang">T. Yang</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Anesthesia, Xinqiao Hospital, The Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400037, P.R. China.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Anesthesia, Xinqiao Hospital, The Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400037</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Yang, Z" sort="Yang, Z" uniqKey="Yang Z" first="Z" last="Yang">Z. Yang</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Luo, Q" sort="Luo, Q" uniqKey="Luo Q" first="Q" last="Luo">Q. Luo</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">[The inhibitory effects of chloroquine and dexamethasone on the formation of pulmonary edema in the early stage of smoke inhalation injury in rats].</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yang, T" sort="Yang, T" uniqKey="Yang T" first="T" last="Yang">T. Yang</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Anesthesia, Xinqiao Hospital, The Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400037, P.R. China.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Anesthesia, Xinqiao Hospital, The Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400037</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Yang, Z" sort="Yang, Z" uniqKey="Yang Z" first="Z" last="Yang">Z. Yang</name>
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<name sortKey="Luo, Q" sort="Luo, Q" uniqKey="Luo Q" first="Q" last="Luo">Q. Luo</name>
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<title level="j">Zhonghua shao shang za zhi = Zhonghua shaoshang zazhi = Chinese journal of burns</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1009-2587</idno>
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<date when="2000" type="published">2000</date>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Chloroquine (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Dexamethasone (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Pulmonary Edema (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Rats</term>
<term>Rats, Wistar</term>
<term>Smoke Inhalation Injury (complications)</term>
<term>Smoke Inhalation Injury (drug therapy)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Chloroquine (usage thérapeutique)</term>
<term>Dexaméthasone (usage thérapeutique)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Lésion par inhalation de fumée ()</term>
<term>Lésion par inhalation de fumée (traitement médicamenteux)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Oedème pulmonaire ()</term>
<term>Rat Wistar</term>
<term>Rats</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="therapeutic use" xml:lang="en">
<term>Chloroquine</term>
<term>Dexamethasone</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en">
<term>Smoke Inhalation Injury</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug therapy" xml:lang="en">
<term>Smoke Inhalation Injury</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en">
<term>Pulmonary Edema</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="traitement médicamenteux" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Lésion par inhalation de fumée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="usage thérapeutique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Chloroquine</term>
<term>Dexaméthasone</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Rats</term>
<term>Rats, Wistar</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Lésion par inhalation de fumée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Oedème pulmonaire</term>
<term>Rat Wistar</term>
<term>Rats</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To explore the inhibitory effects of chloroquine and dexamethasone on the formation of pulmonary edema in the early stage of smoke inhalation injury in rats.</div>
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<pubmed>
<MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM">
<PMID Version="1">11876860</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2002</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>12</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2013</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">1009-2587</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>16</Volume>
<Issue>3</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2000</Year>
<Month>Jun</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Zhonghua shao shang za zhi = Zhonghua shaoshang zazhi = Chinese journal of burns</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Zhonghua Shao Shang Za Zhi</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>[The inhibitory effects of chloroquine and dexamethasone on the formation of pulmonary edema in the early stage of smoke inhalation injury in rats].</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>150-2</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To explore the inhibitory effects of chloroquine and dexamethasone on the formation of pulmonary edema in the early stage of smoke inhalation injury in rats.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Wistar rats were used and randomly divided into 10 groups, i.e. normal control, 1 PBH (postburn hour), 3 PBH, 6 PBH, 12 PBH and 24 PBH groups of smoke inhalation injury, 6 PBH and 12 PBH groups with dexamethasone treatment, and 6 PBH and 12 PBH groups with chloroquine treatment. The lung water content (LWC), pulmonary vascular permeability (PVP) and hemorrhagic amount (PHA) were measured.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The LWC and PVP (measured by the pulmonary exudation amount of (131)I -- labelled albumin) increased obviously, peaked at 6 PBH and lasted to 24 PBH (P < 0.01) in rats injured by smoke inhalation. In groups treated with chloroquine or dexamethasone, the LWC and PVP were significantly lower at 6 PBH (P < 0.05). Similarly, the PHA in injured group exhibited remarkable, especially at 1 PBH and up to 24 PBH when the value was still higher than that in normal control group (P < 0.01). In groups treated with chloroquine or dexamethasone, PHA abated evidently at 6 PBH (P < 0.01). But there were no significant difference of the indices among groups at 12 PBH.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Both chloroquine and dexamethasone be effective in preventing and treating pulmonary edema in rats in the early stage of smoke inhalation injury.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Yang</LastName>
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<Affiliation>Department of Anesthesia, Xinqiao Hospital, The Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400037, P.R. China.</Affiliation>
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<Country>China</Country>
<MedlineTA>Zhonghua Shao Shang Za Zhi</MedlineTA>
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<ISSNLinking>1009-2587</ISSNLinking>
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<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>7S5I7G3JQL</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D003907">Dexamethasone</NameOfSubstance>
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<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>886U3H6UFF</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D002738">Chloroquine</NameOfSubstance>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D002738" MajorTopicYN="N">Chloroquine</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000627" MajorTopicYN="Y">therapeutic use</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D003907" MajorTopicYN="N">Dexamethasone</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000627" MajorTopicYN="Y">therapeutic use</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
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<DescriptorName UI="D011654" MajorTopicYN="N">Pulmonary Edema</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000517" MajorTopicYN="Y">prevention & control</QualifierName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D051381" MajorTopicYN="N">Rats</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D017208" MajorTopicYN="N">Rats, Wistar</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D015208" MajorTopicYN="N">Smoke Inhalation Injury</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000150" MajorTopicYN="N">complications</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000188" MajorTopicYN="Y">drug therapy</QualifierName>
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<Hour>10</Hour>
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<Year>2002</Year>
<Month>7</Month>
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