Serveur d'exploration Chloroquine

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

The checkpoint 1 kinase inhibitor LY2603618 induces cell cycle arrest, DNA damage response and autophagy in cancer cells.

Identifieur interne : 000290 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000289; suivant : 000291

The checkpoint 1 kinase inhibitor LY2603618 induces cell cycle arrest, DNA damage response and autophagy in cancer cells.

Auteurs : Feng-Ze Wang ; Hong-Rong Fei ; Ying-Jie Cui ; Ying-Kun Sun ; Zhao-Mei Li ; Xue-Ying Wang ; Xiao-Yi Yang ; Ji-Guo Zhang ; Bao-Liang Sun

Source :

RBID : pubmed:24928205

English descriptors

Abstract

Chemotherapy- or radiotherapy-induced DNA damage activates the Chk1-dependent DNA damage response (DDR) and cell cycle checkpoints to facilitate cell survival. Numerous attempts have been made to identify specific Chk1 inhibitors to enhance the efficiency of chemotherapy or radiotherapy. In this study, we investigated the molecular mechanisms underlying the antitumor activity of LY2603618, a potent and selective small molecule inhibitor of Chk1 protein kinase, in human lung cancer cells. Treatment of cancer cells with LY2603618 caused cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase. A marked induction of DDR, including the phosphorylation of ATM, Chk2, p53 and histone H2AX, was observed after LY2603618 treatment. LY2603618 inhibited Chk1 autophosphorylation (S296 Chk1) and increased DNA damage-mediated Chk1 phosphorylation (S345 Chk1). In addition, LY2603618-treated lung cancer cells transitioned from LC3-I to LC3-II, a hallmark of autophagy. Blocking autophagy with chloroquine (CQ) further enhanced LY2603618's inhibitory effect on cell viability/proliferation. LY2603618 also significantly increased p38 and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) phosphorylation. Pretreatment with the JNK inhibitor reduced cleavage of caspase-3 and PARP levels in LY2603618-treated cells. These results suggest the following: (i) the biological consequences of LY2603618 in lung cancer cells is associated with both inhibition of Chk1 phosphorylation on S296 and activation of the DNA damage response network; and (ii) the anticancer property of LY2603618 might be increased by inhibiting autophagy.

DOI: 10.1007/s10495-014-1010-3
PubMed: 24928205

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:24928205

Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI>
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">The checkpoint 1 kinase inhibitor LY2603618 induces cell cycle arrest, DNA damage response and autophagy in cancer cells.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wang, Feng Ze" sort="Wang, Feng Ze" uniqKey="Wang F" first="Feng-Ze" last="Wang">Feng-Ze Wang</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>School of Biological Science, Taishan Medical University, Taian, 271016, People's Republic of China.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fei, Hong Rong" sort="Fei, Hong Rong" uniqKey="Fei H" first="Hong-Rong" last="Fei">Hong-Rong Fei</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cui, Ying Jie" sort="Cui, Ying Jie" uniqKey="Cui Y" first="Ying-Jie" last="Cui">Ying-Jie Cui</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sun, Ying Kun" sort="Sun, Ying Kun" uniqKey="Sun Y" first="Ying-Kun" last="Sun">Ying-Kun Sun</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Li, Zhao Mei" sort="Li, Zhao Mei" uniqKey="Li Z" first="Zhao-Mei" last="Li">Zhao-Mei Li</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wang, Xue Ying" sort="Wang, Xue Ying" uniqKey="Wang X" first="Xue-Ying" last="Wang">Xue-Ying Wang</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yang, Xiao Yi" sort="Yang, Xiao Yi" uniqKey="Yang X" first="Xiao-Yi" last="Yang">Xiao-Yi Yang</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zhang, Ji Guo" sort="Zhang, Ji Guo" uniqKey="Zhang J" first="Ji-Guo" last="Zhang">Ji-Guo Zhang</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sun, Bao Liang" sort="Sun, Bao Liang" uniqKey="Sun B" first="Bao-Liang" last="Sun">Bao-Liang Sun</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<date when="2014">2014</date>
<idno type="RBID">pubmed:24928205</idno>
<idno type="pmid">24928205</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1007/s10495-014-1010-3</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000290</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000290</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en">The checkpoint 1 kinase inhibitor LY2603618 induces cell cycle arrest, DNA damage response and autophagy in cancer cells.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wang, Feng Ze" sort="Wang, Feng Ze" uniqKey="Wang F" first="Feng-Ze" last="Wang">Feng-Ze Wang</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>School of Biological Science, Taishan Medical University, Taian, 271016, People's Republic of China.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fei, Hong Rong" sort="Fei, Hong Rong" uniqKey="Fei H" first="Hong-Rong" last="Fei">Hong-Rong Fei</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cui, Ying Jie" sort="Cui, Ying Jie" uniqKey="Cui Y" first="Ying-Jie" last="Cui">Ying-Jie Cui</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sun, Ying Kun" sort="Sun, Ying Kun" uniqKey="Sun Y" first="Ying-Kun" last="Sun">Ying-Kun Sun</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Li, Zhao Mei" sort="Li, Zhao Mei" uniqKey="Li Z" first="Zhao-Mei" last="Li">Zhao-Mei Li</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wang, Xue Ying" sort="Wang, Xue Ying" uniqKey="Wang X" first="Xue-Ying" last="Wang">Xue-Ying Wang</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yang, Xiao Yi" sort="Yang, Xiao Yi" uniqKey="Yang X" first="Xiao-Yi" last="Yang">Xiao-Yi Yang</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zhang, Ji Guo" sort="Zhang, Ji Guo" uniqKey="Zhang J" first="Ji-Guo" last="Zhang">Ji-Guo Zhang</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sun, Bao Liang" sort="Sun, Bao Liang" uniqKey="Sun B" first="Bao-Liang" last="Sun">Bao-Liang Sun</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1573-675X</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2014" type="published">2014</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Antineoplastic Agents (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Antirheumatic Agents (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Autophagy (drug effects)</term>
<term>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung</term>
<term>Caspases (metabolism)</term>
<term>Cell Line, Tumor (drug effects)</term>
<term>Cell Proliferation (drug effects)</term>
<term>Cell Survival (drug effects)</term>
<term>Checkpoint Kinase 1</term>
<term>Chloroquine (pharmacology)</term>
<term>DNA Damage</term>
<term>DNA Repair (drug effects)</term>
<term>G2 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Lung Neoplasms</term>
<term>MAP Kinase Kinase 4 (metabolism)</term>
<term>Nuclear Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Phenylurea Compounds (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Phosphorylation (drug effects)</term>
<term>Protein Kinase Inhibitors (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Protein Kinases (metabolism)</term>
<term>Pyrazines (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Serine (metabolism)</term>
<term>p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases (metabolism)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en">
<term>Caspases</term>
<term>MAP Kinase Kinase 4</term>
<term>Nuclear Proteins</term>
<term>Protein Kinases</term>
<term>Serine</term>
<term>p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Antineoplastic Agents</term>
<term>Antirheumatic Agents</term>
<term>Chloroquine</term>
<term>Phenylurea Compounds</term>
<term>Protein Kinase Inhibitors</term>
<term>Pyrazines</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Autophagy</term>
<term>Cell Line, Tumor</term>
<term>Cell Proliferation</term>
<term>Cell Survival</term>
<term>DNA Repair</term>
<term>Phosphorylation</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung</term>
<term>Checkpoint Kinase 1</term>
<term>DNA Damage</term>
<term>G2 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Lung Neoplasms</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Chemotherapy- or radiotherapy-induced DNA damage activates the Chk1-dependent DNA damage response (DDR) and cell cycle checkpoints to facilitate cell survival. Numerous attempts have been made to identify specific Chk1 inhibitors to enhance the efficiency of chemotherapy or radiotherapy. In this study, we investigated the molecular mechanisms underlying the antitumor activity of LY2603618, a potent and selective small molecule inhibitor of Chk1 protein kinase, in human lung cancer cells. Treatment of cancer cells with LY2603618 caused cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase. A marked induction of DDR, including the phosphorylation of ATM, Chk2, p53 and histone H2AX, was observed after LY2603618 treatment. LY2603618 inhibited Chk1 autophosphorylation (S296 Chk1) and increased DNA damage-mediated Chk1 phosphorylation (S345 Chk1). In addition, LY2603618-treated lung cancer cells transitioned from LC3-I to LC3-II, a hallmark of autophagy. Blocking autophagy with chloroquine (CQ) further enhanced LY2603618's inhibitory effect on cell viability/proliferation. LY2603618 also significantly increased p38 and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) phosphorylation. Pretreatment with the JNK inhibitor reduced cleavage of caspase-3 and PARP levels in LY2603618-treated cells. These results suggest the following: (i) the biological consequences of LY2603618 in lung cancer cells is associated with both inhibition of Chk1 phosphorylation on S296 and activation of the DNA damage response network; and (ii) the anticancer property of LY2603618 might be increased by inhibiting autophagy. </div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed>
<MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM">
<PMID Version="1">24928205</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2015</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>30</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>25</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1573-675X</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>19</Volume>
<Issue>9</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2014</Year>
<Month>Sep</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Apoptosis</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>The checkpoint 1 kinase inhibitor LY2603618 induces cell cycle arrest, DNA damage response and autophagy in cancer cells.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>1389-98</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1007/s10495-014-1010-3</ELocationID>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText>Chemotherapy- or radiotherapy-induced DNA damage activates the Chk1-dependent DNA damage response (DDR) and cell cycle checkpoints to facilitate cell survival. Numerous attempts have been made to identify specific Chk1 inhibitors to enhance the efficiency of chemotherapy or radiotherapy. In this study, we investigated the molecular mechanisms underlying the antitumor activity of LY2603618, a potent and selective small molecule inhibitor of Chk1 protein kinase, in human lung cancer cells. Treatment of cancer cells with LY2603618 caused cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase. A marked induction of DDR, including the phosphorylation of ATM, Chk2, p53 and histone H2AX, was observed after LY2603618 treatment. LY2603618 inhibited Chk1 autophosphorylation (S296 Chk1) and increased DNA damage-mediated Chk1 phosphorylation (S345 Chk1). In addition, LY2603618-treated lung cancer cells transitioned from LC3-I to LC3-II, a hallmark of autophagy. Blocking autophagy with chloroquine (CQ) further enhanced LY2603618's inhibitory effect on cell viability/proliferation. LY2603618 also significantly increased p38 and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) phosphorylation. Pretreatment with the JNK inhibitor reduced cleavage of caspase-3 and PARP levels in LY2603618-treated cells. These results suggest the following: (i) the biological consequences of LY2603618 in lung cancer cells is associated with both inhibition of Chk1 phosphorylation on S296 and activation of the DNA damage response network; and (ii) the anticancer property of LY2603618 might be increased by inhibiting autophagy. </AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y">
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Wang</LastName>
<ForeName>Feng-Ze</ForeName>
<Initials>FZ</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>School of Biological Science, Taishan Medical University, Taian, 271016, People's Republic of China.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Fei</LastName>
<ForeName>Hong-rong</ForeName>
<Initials>HR</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Cui</LastName>
<ForeName>Ying-Jie</ForeName>
<Initials>YJ</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Sun</LastName>
<ForeName>Ying-Kun</ForeName>
<Initials>YK</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Li</LastName>
<ForeName>Zhao-Mei</ForeName>
<Initials>ZM</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Wang</LastName>
<ForeName>Xue-Ying</ForeName>
<Initials>XY</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Yang</LastName>
<ForeName>Xiao-Yi</ForeName>
<Initials>XY</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Zhang</LastName>
<ForeName>Ji-Guo</ForeName>
<Initials>JG</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Sun</LastName>
<ForeName>Bao-Liang</ForeName>
<Initials>BL</Initials>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList>
<PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo>
<Country>Netherlands</Country>
<MedlineTA>Apoptosis</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>9712129</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>1360-8185</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<ChemicalList>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D000970">Antineoplastic Agents</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D018501">Antirheumatic Agents</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="C582547">LY2603618</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D009687">Nuclear Proteins</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D010671">Phenylurea Compounds</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D047428">Protein Kinase Inhibitors</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D011719">Pyrazines</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>452VLY9402</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D012694">Serine</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>886U3H6UFF</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D002738">Chloroquine</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>EC 2.7.-</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D011494">Protein Kinases</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>EC 2.7.11.1</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="C000605867">CHEK1 protein, human</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>EC 2.7.11.1</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D000071877">Checkpoint Kinase 1</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>EC 2.7.11.24</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D048051">p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>EC 2.7.12.2</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D048670">MAP Kinase Kinase 4</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>EC 3.4.22.-</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D020169">Caspases</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
</ChemicalList>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000970" MajorTopicYN="N">Antineoplastic Agents</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="Y">pharmacology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D018501" MajorTopicYN="N">Antirheumatic Agents</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="N">pharmacology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D001343" MajorTopicYN="N">Autophagy</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="Y">drug effects</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D002289" MajorTopicYN="N">Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D020169" MajorTopicYN="N">Caspases</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D045744" MajorTopicYN="N">Cell Line, Tumor</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="N">drug effects</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D049109" MajorTopicYN="N">Cell Proliferation</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="N">drug effects</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D002470" MajorTopicYN="N">Cell Survival</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="N">drug effects</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000071877" MajorTopicYN="N">Checkpoint Kinase 1</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D002738" MajorTopicYN="N">Chloroquine</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="N">pharmacology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D004249" MajorTopicYN="Y">DNA Damage</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D004260" MajorTopicYN="N">DNA Repair</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="Y">drug effects</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D059565" MajorTopicYN="N">G2 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008175" MajorTopicYN="N">Lung Neoplasms</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D048670" MajorTopicYN="N">MAP Kinase Kinase 4</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D009687" MajorTopicYN="N">Nuclear Proteins</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D010671" MajorTopicYN="N">Phenylurea Compounds</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="Y">pharmacology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D010766" MajorTopicYN="N">Phosphorylation</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="N">drug effects</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D047428" MajorTopicYN="N">Protein Kinase Inhibitors</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="Y">pharmacology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D011494" MajorTopicYN="N">Protein Kinases</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D011719" MajorTopicYN="N">Pyrazines</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="Y">pharmacology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D012694" MajorTopicYN="N">Serine</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D048051" MajorTopicYN="N">p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData>
<History>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez">
<Year>2014</Year>
<Month>6</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed">
<Year>2014</Year>
<Month>6</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline">
<Year>2015</Year>
<Month>3</Month>
<Day>31</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24928205</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1007/s10495-014-1010-3</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Sante/explor/ChloroquineV1/Data/PubMed/Corpus
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000290 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Corpus/biblio.hfd -nk 000290 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Sante
   |area=    ChloroquineV1
   |flux=    PubMed
   |étape=   Corpus
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     pubmed:24928205
   |texte=   The checkpoint 1 kinase inhibitor LY2603618 induces cell cycle arrest, DNA damage response and autophagy in cancer cells.
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Corpus/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:24928205" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Corpus/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a ChloroquineV1 

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33.
Data generation: Wed Mar 25 22:43:59 2020. Site generation: Sun Jan 31 12:44:45 2021