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Characteristics of disorders associated with genetic mutations of surfactant protein C

Identifieur interne : 000020 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000019; suivant : 000021

Characteristics of disorders associated with genetic mutations of surfactant protein C

Auteurs : Guillaume Thouvenin ; Rola Abou Taam ; Florence Flamein ; Loïc Guillot ; Muriel Le Bourgeois ; Philippe Reix ; Mickael Fayon ; François Counil ; Ulrika Depontbriand ; Delphine Feldmann ; Hubert Ducou-Le Pointe ; Jacques De Blic ; Annick Clement ; Ralph Epaud

Source :

RBID : Pascal:10-0279843

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Study objectives To present diagnosis and treatment modalities of children with interstitial lung disease associated with frequent or rare surfactant protein C gene (SFTPC) mutation. Patients Twenty-two children with chronic lung disease associated with SFTPC mutation in a heterozygous form. Results Mutations located in the BRICHOS domain ('BRICHOS domain' group) were identified in six children, whereas 16 children carried mutations located outside the BRICHOS domain ('non-BRICHOS domain' group). The median age of onset was 3 (0-24) months. Four patients had neonatal respiratory distress, and symptom onset was associated with acute bronchiolitis in nine patients. Cough, tachypnoea and failure to thrive were initially noticed in all the children. Physical examination at presentation revealed tachypnoea (n=22), clubbing (n=1) and crackles (n=5). Low oxygen saturation (<95%) was observed in 18 patients. The predominant findings on initial high-resolution CT (HRCT) scans were basal-predominant ground-glass opacity (n=21) and cystic spaces (n=3). Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) cell counts showed 379±56×103 cells/ml with increased neutrophil percentage (18±4%) independent of the mutation status. The median follow-up was 3.2 (1-18.3) years. Eighteen patients were treated by monthly methylprednisolone pulses associated with oral prednisolone (n=16), hydroxychloroquine (n=11) and/ or azithromycin (n=4). Fifteen patients benefited from enteral nutrition. Conclusion Initial diagnosis is based on clinical presentation, radiological features and BALF analysis, but the definitive diagnosis requires genetic analysis. Although progressive improvement was seen in most patients, the development of new therapeutic strategies with minimal side effects is needed.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0003-9888
A02 01      @0 ADCHAK
A03   1    @0 Arch. dis. child.
A05       @2 95
A06       @2 6
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Characteristics of disorders associated with genetic mutations of surfactant protein C
A11 01  1    @1 THOUVENIN (Guillaume)
A11 02  1    @1 ABOU TAAM (Rola)
A11 03  1    @1 FLAMEIN (Florence)
A11 04  1    @1 GUILLOT (Loïc)
A11 05  1    @1 LE BOURGEOIS (Muriel)
A11 06  1    @1 REIX (Philippe)
A11 07  1    @1 FAYON (Mickael)
A11 08  1    @1 COUNIL (François)
A11 09  1    @1 DEPONTBRIAND (Ulrika)
A11 10  1    @1 FELDMANN (Delphine)
A11 11  1    @1 DUCOU-LE POINTE (Hubert)
A11 12  1    @1 DE BLIC (Jacques)
A11 13  1    @1 CLEMENT (Annick)
A11 14  1    @1 EPAUD (Ralph)
A14 01      @1 INSERM UMR_S U938 @2 Paris @3 FRA @Z 1 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 13 aut. @Z 14 aut.
A14 02      @1 UPMC Université Paris 06 @2 Paris @3 FRA @Z 1 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 13 aut. @Z 14 aut.
A14 03      @1 AP-HP, Pediatric Pulmonary Department, Hôpital Armand Trousseau @2 Paris @3 FRA @Z 1 aut. @Z 13 aut. @Z 14 aut.
A14 04      @1 Université Paris Descartes @2 Paris @3 FRA @Z 2 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 12 aut.
A14 05      @1 AP-HP, Pediatric Pneumology-Allergology Department, Hôpital Necker Enfants Malades @2 Paris @3 FRA @Z 2 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 12 aut.
A14 06      @1 Pediatric Pneumology-Allergology Department, Groupement Hospitalier Est @2 Lyon @3 FRA @Z 6 aut.
A14 07      @1 Pediatric Department, Hopital Pellegrin-Enfants @2 Bordeaux @3 FRA @Z 7 aut.
A14 08      @1 Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier @2 Montpellier @3 FRA @Z 8 aut.
A14 09      @1 Hôpital mere-enfant, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes @2 Nantes @3 FRA @Z 9 aut.
A14 10      @1 AP-HP, Biochemistry Department, Hôpital Armand Trousseau @2 Paris @3 FRA @Z 10 aut.
A14 11      @1 AP-HP, Radiology Department, Hôpital Armand Trousseau @2 Paris @3 FRA @Z 11 aut.
A20       @1 449-454
A21       @1 2010
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 2035 @5 354000193021090090
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2010 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 39 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 10-0279843
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Archives of disease in childhood
A66 01      @0 GBR
C01 01    ENG  @0 Study objectives To present diagnosis and treatment modalities of children with interstitial lung disease associated with frequent or rare surfactant protein C gene (SFTPC) mutation. Patients Twenty-two children with chronic lung disease associated with SFTPC mutation in a heterozygous form. Results Mutations located in the BRICHOS domain ('BRICHOS domain' group) were identified in six children, whereas 16 children carried mutations located outside the BRICHOS domain ('non-BRICHOS domain' group). The median age of onset was 3 (0-24) months. Four patients had neonatal respiratory distress, and symptom onset was associated with acute bronchiolitis in nine patients. Cough, tachypnoea and failure to thrive were initially noticed in all the children. Physical examination at presentation revealed tachypnoea (n=22), clubbing (n=1) and crackles (n=5). Low oxygen saturation (<95%) was observed in 18 patients. The predominant findings on initial high-resolution CT (HRCT) scans were basal-predominant ground-glass opacity (n=21) and cystic spaces (n=3). Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) cell counts showed 379±56×103 cells/ml with increased neutrophil percentage (18±4%) independent of the mutation status. The median follow-up was 3.2 (1-18.3) years. Eighteen patients were treated by monthly methylprednisolone pulses associated with oral prednisolone (n=16), hydroxychloroquine (n=11) and/ or azithromycin (n=4). Fifteen patients benefited from enteral nutrition. Conclusion Initial diagnosis is based on clinical presentation, radiological features and BALF analysis, but the definitive diagnosis requires genetic analysis. Although progressive improvement was seen in most patients, the development of new therapeutic strategies with minimal side effects is needed.
C02 01  X    @0 002B30A03C
C02 02  X    @0 002B01
C02 03  X    @0 002B19C
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Coagulopathie @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Coagulopathy @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Coagulopatía @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Caractéristiques @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Characteristics @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Características @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Association @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Association @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Asociación @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Génétique @5 05
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Genetics @5 05
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Genética @5 05
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Surfactant pulmonaire @5 06
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Pulmonary surfactant @5 06
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Surfactante pulmonar @5 06
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Agent surface @2 FX @5 08
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Surfactant @2 FX @5 08
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Agente superficie @2 FX @5 08
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Santé publique @5 09
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Public health @5 09
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Salud pública @5 09
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Pédiatrie @5 11
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Pediatrics @5 11
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Pediatría @5 11
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Enfant @5 25
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Child @5 25
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Niño @5 25
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Homme
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Human
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Hombre
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Hémopathie @5 37
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Hemopathy @5 37
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Hemopatía @5 37
N21       @1 181
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 10-0279843 INIST
ET : Characteristics of disorders associated with genetic mutations of surfactant protein C
AU : THOUVENIN (Guillaume); ABOU TAAM (Rola); FLAMEIN (Florence); GUILLOT (Loïc); LE BOURGEOIS (Muriel); REIX (Philippe); FAYON (Mickael); COUNIL (François); DEPONTBRIAND (Ulrika); FELDMANN (Delphine); DUCOU-LE POINTE (Hubert); DE BLIC (Jacques); CLEMENT (Annick); EPAUD (Ralph)
AF : INSERM UMR_S U938/Paris/France (1 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 13 aut., 14 aut.); UPMC Université Paris 06/Paris/France (1 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 13 aut., 14 aut.); AP-HP, Pediatric Pulmonary Department, Hôpital Armand Trousseau/Paris/France (1 aut., 13 aut., 14 aut.); Université Paris Descartes/Paris/France (2 aut., 5 aut., 12 aut.); AP-HP, Pediatric Pneumology-Allergology Department, Hôpital Necker Enfants Malades/Paris/France (2 aut., 5 aut., 12 aut.); Pediatric Pneumology-Allergology Department, Groupement Hospitalier Est/Lyon/France (6 aut.); Pediatric Department, Hopital Pellegrin-Enfants/Bordeaux/France (7 aut.); Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier/Montpellier/France (8 aut.); Hôpital mere-enfant, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes/Nantes/France (9 aut.); AP-HP, Biochemistry Department, Hôpital Armand Trousseau/Paris/France (10 aut.); AP-HP, Radiology Department, Hôpital Armand Trousseau/Paris/France (11 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Archives of disease in childhood; ISSN 0003-9888; Coden ADCHAK; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2010; Vol. 95; No. 6; Pp. 449-454; Bibl. 39 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Study objectives To present diagnosis and treatment modalities of children with interstitial lung disease associated with frequent or rare surfactant protein C gene (SFTPC) mutation. Patients Twenty-two children with chronic lung disease associated with SFTPC mutation in a heterozygous form. Results Mutations located in the BRICHOS domain ('BRICHOS domain' group) were identified in six children, whereas 16 children carried mutations located outside the BRICHOS domain ('non-BRICHOS domain' group). The median age of onset was 3 (0-24) months. Four patients had neonatal respiratory distress, and symptom onset was associated with acute bronchiolitis in nine patients. Cough, tachypnoea and failure to thrive were initially noticed in all the children. Physical examination at presentation revealed tachypnoea (n=22), clubbing (n=1) and crackles (n=5). Low oxygen saturation (<95%) was observed in 18 patients. The predominant findings on initial high-resolution CT (HRCT) scans were basal-predominant ground-glass opacity (n=21) and cystic spaces (n=3). Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) cell counts showed 379±56×103 cells/ml with increased neutrophil percentage (18±4%) independent of the mutation status. The median follow-up was 3.2 (1-18.3) years. Eighteen patients were treated by monthly methylprednisolone pulses associated with oral prednisolone (n=16), hydroxychloroquine (n=11) and/ or azithromycin (n=4). Fifteen patients benefited from enteral nutrition. Conclusion Initial diagnosis is based on clinical presentation, radiological features and BALF analysis, but the definitive diagnosis requires genetic analysis. Although progressive improvement was seen in most patients, the development of new therapeutic strategies with minimal side effects is needed.
CC : 002B30A03C; 002B01; 002B19C
FD : Coagulopathie; Caractéristiques; Association; Génétique; Surfactant pulmonaire; Agent surface; Santé publique; Pédiatrie; Enfant
FG : Homme; Hémopathie
ED : Coagulopathy; Characteristics; Association; Genetics; Pulmonary surfactant; Surfactant; Public health; Pediatrics; Child
EG : Human; Hemopathy
SD : Coagulopatía; Características; Asociación; Genética; Surfactante pulmonar; Agente superficie; Salud pública; Pediatría; Niño
LO : INIST-2035.354000193021090090
ID : 10-0279843

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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Le Bourgeois, Muriel" sort="Le Bourgeois, Muriel" uniqKey="Le Bourgeois M" first="Muriel" last="Le Bourgeois">Muriel Le Bourgeois</name>
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<name sortKey="Reix, Philippe" sort="Reix, Philippe" uniqKey="Reix P" first="Philippe" last="Reix">Philippe Reix</name>
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<name sortKey="Fayon, Mickael" sort="Fayon, Mickael" uniqKey="Fayon M" first="Mickael" last="Fayon">Mickael Fayon</name>
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<name sortKey="Counil, Francois" sort="Counil, Francois" uniqKey="Counil F" first="François" last="Counil">François Counil</name>
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<name sortKey="Depontbriand, Ulrika" sort="Depontbriand, Ulrika" uniqKey="Depontbriand U" first="Ulrika" last="Depontbriand">Ulrika Depontbriand</name>
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<name sortKey="Feldmann, Delphine" sort="Feldmann, Delphine" uniqKey="Feldmann D" first="Delphine" last="Feldmann">Delphine Feldmann</name>
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<name sortKey="Ducou Le Pointe, Hubert" sort="Ducou Le Pointe, Hubert" uniqKey="Ducou Le Pointe H" first="Hubert" last="Ducou-Le Pointe">Hubert Ducou-Le Pointe</name>
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<name sortKey="De Blic, Jacques" sort="De Blic, Jacques" uniqKey="De Blic J" first="Jacques" last="De Blic">Jacques De Blic</name>
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<name sortKey="Clement, Annick" sort="Clement, Annick" uniqKey="Clement A" first="Annick" last="Clement">Annick Clement</name>
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<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="03">
<s1>AP-HP, Pediatric Pulmonary Department, Hôpital Armand Trousseau</s1>
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<name sortKey="Epaud, Ralph" sort="Epaud, Ralph" uniqKey="Epaud R" first="Ralph" last="Epaud">Ralph Epaud</name>
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<s1>INSERM UMR_S U938</s1>
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<affiliation>
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<s1>UPMC Université Paris 06</s1>
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<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
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<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="03">
<s1>AP-HP, Pediatric Pulmonary Department, Hôpital Armand Trousseau</s1>
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<idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno>
<idno type="inist">10-0279843</idno>
<date when="2010">2010</date>
<idno type="stanalyst">PASCAL 10-0279843 INIST</idno>
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<name sortKey="Guillot, Loic" sort="Guillot, Loic" uniqKey="Guillot L" first="Loïc" last="Guillot">Loïc Guillot</name>
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<name sortKey="Le Bourgeois, Muriel" sort="Le Bourgeois, Muriel" uniqKey="Le Bourgeois M" first="Muriel" last="Le Bourgeois">Muriel Le Bourgeois</name>
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<s1>Université Paris Descartes</s1>
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<s1>AP-HP, Pediatric Pneumology-Allergology Department, Hôpital Necker Enfants Malades</s1>
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<name sortKey="Reix, Philippe" sort="Reix, Philippe" uniqKey="Reix P" first="Philippe" last="Reix">Philippe Reix</name>
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<inist:fA14 i1="06">
<s1>Pediatric Pneumology-Allergology Department, Groupement Hospitalier Est</s1>
<s2>Lyon</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Fayon, Mickael" sort="Fayon, Mickael" uniqKey="Fayon M" first="Mickael" last="Fayon">Mickael Fayon</name>
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<inist:fA14 i1="07">
<s1>Pediatric Department, Hopital Pellegrin-Enfants</s1>
<s2>Bordeaux</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Counil, Francois" sort="Counil, Francois" uniqKey="Counil F" first="François" last="Counil">François Counil</name>
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<inist:fA14 i1="08">
<s1>Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier</s1>
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<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Depontbriand, Ulrika" sort="Depontbriand, Ulrika" uniqKey="Depontbriand U" first="Ulrika" last="Depontbriand">Ulrika Depontbriand</name>
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<inist:fA14 i1="09">
<s1>Hôpital mere-enfant, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes</s1>
<s2>Nantes</s2>
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<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Feldmann, Delphine" sort="Feldmann, Delphine" uniqKey="Feldmann D" first="Delphine" last="Feldmann">Delphine Feldmann</name>
<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="10">
<s1>AP-HP, Biochemistry Department, Hôpital Armand Trousseau</s1>
<s2>Paris</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Ducou Le Pointe, Hubert" sort="Ducou Le Pointe, Hubert" uniqKey="Ducou Le Pointe H" first="Hubert" last="Ducou-Le Pointe">Hubert Ducou-Le Pointe</name>
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<inist:fA14 i1="11">
<s1>AP-HP, Radiology Department, Hôpital Armand Trousseau</s1>
<s2>Paris</s2>
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</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="De Blic, Jacques" sort="De Blic, Jacques" uniqKey="De Blic J" first="Jacques" last="De Blic">Jacques De Blic</name>
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<s1>Université Paris Descartes</s1>
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<affiliation>
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<s1>AP-HP, Pediatric Pneumology-Allergology Department, Hôpital Necker Enfants Malades</s1>
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<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
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<name sortKey="Clement, Annick" sort="Clement, Annick" uniqKey="Clement A" first="Annick" last="Clement">Annick Clement</name>
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<s1>INSERM UMR_S U938</s1>
<s2>Paris</s2>
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<affiliation>
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<s1>UPMC Université Paris 06</s1>
<s2>Paris</s2>
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<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
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<affiliation>
<inist:fA14 i1="03">
<s1>AP-HP, Pediatric Pulmonary Department, Hôpital Armand Trousseau</s1>
<s2>Paris</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
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</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Epaud, Ralph" sort="Epaud, Ralph" uniqKey="Epaud R" first="Ralph" last="Epaud">Ralph Epaud</name>
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<s1>INSERM UMR_S U938</s1>
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<title level="j" type="main">Archives of disease in childhood</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Arch. dis. child.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0003-9888</idno>
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<date when="2010">2010</date>
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<title level="j" type="main">Archives of disease in childhood</title>
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<term>Association</term>
<term>Characteristics</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Coagulopathy</term>
<term>Genetics</term>
<term>Pediatrics</term>
<term>Public health</term>
<term>Pulmonary surfactant</term>
<term>Surfactant</term>
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<term>Coagulopathie</term>
<term>Caractéristiques</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Study objectives To present diagnosis and treatment modalities of children with interstitial lung disease associated with frequent or rare surfactant protein C gene (SFTPC) mutation. Patients Twenty-two children with chronic lung disease associated with SFTPC mutation in a heterozygous form. Results Mutations located in the BRICHOS domain ('BRICHOS domain' group) were identified in six children, whereas 16 children carried mutations located outside the BRICHOS domain ('non-BRICHOS domain' group). The median age of onset was 3 (0-24) months. Four patients had neonatal respiratory distress, and symptom onset was associated with acute bronchiolitis in nine patients. Cough, tachypnoea and failure to thrive were initially noticed in all the children. Physical examination at presentation revealed tachypnoea (n=22), clubbing (n=1) and crackles (n=5). Low oxygen saturation (<95%) was observed in 18 patients. The predominant findings on initial high-resolution CT (HRCT) scans were basal-predominant ground-glass opacity (n=21) and cystic spaces (n=3). Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) cell counts showed 379±56×10
<sup>3</sup>
cells/ml with increased neutrophil percentage (18±4%) independent of the mutation status. The median follow-up was 3.2 (1-18.3) years. Eighteen patients were treated by monthly methylprednisolone pulses associated with oral prednisolone (n=16), hydroxychloroquine (n=11) and/ or azithromycin (n=4). Fifteen patients benefited from enteral nutrition. Conclusion Initial diagnosis is based on clinical presentation, radiological features and BALF analysis, but the definitive diagnosis requires genetic analysis. Although progressive improvement was seen in most patients, the development of new therapeutic strategies with minimal side effects is needed.</div>
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<s1>Université Paris Descartes</s1>
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<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
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<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
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<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
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<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
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<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
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<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
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<s0>Study objectives To present diagnosis and treatment modalities of children with interstitial lung disease associated with frequent or rare surfactant protein C gene (SFTPC) mutation. Patients Twenty-two children with chronic lung disease associated with SFTPC mutation in a heterozygous form. Results Mutations located in the BRICHOS domain ('BRICHOS domain' group) were identified in six children, whereas 16 children carried mutations located outside the BRICHOS domain ('non-BRICHOS domain' group). The median age of onset was 3 (0-24) months. Four patients had neonatal respiratory distress, and symptom onset was associated with acute bronchiolitis in nine patients. Cough, tachypnoea and failure to thrive were initially noticed in all the children. Physical examination at presentation revealed tachypnoea (n=22), clubbing (n=1) and crackles (n=5). Low oxygen saturation (<95%) was observed in 18 patients. The predominant findings on initial high-resolution CT (HRCT) scans were basal-predominant ground-glass opacity (n=21) and cystic spaces (n=3). Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) cell counts showed 379±56×10
<sup>3</sup>
cells/ml with increased neutrophil percentage (18±4%) independent of the mutation status. The median follow-up was 3.2 (1-18.3) years. Eighteen patients were treated by monthly methylprednisolone pulses associated with oral prednisolone (n=16), hydroxychloroquine (n=11) and/ or azithromycin (n=4). Fifteen patients benefited from enteral nutrition. Conclusion Initial diagnosis is based on clinical presentation, radiological features and BALF analysis, but the definitive diagnosis requires genetic analysis. Although progressive improvement was seen in most patients, the development of new therapeutic strategies with minimal side effects is needed.</s0>
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<s5>37</s5>
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<s5>37</s5>
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<s1>181</s1>
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<NO>PASCAL 10-0279843 INIST</NO>
<ET>Characteristics of disorders associated with genetic mutations of surfactant protein C</ET>
<AU>THOUVENIN (Guillaume); ABOU TAAM (Rola); FLAMEIN (Florence); GUILLOT (Loïc); LE BOURGEOIS (Muriel); REIX (Philippe); FAYON (Mickael); COUNIL (François); DEPONTBRIAND (Ulrika); FELDMANN (Delphine); DUCOU-LE POINTE (Hubert); DE BLIC (Jacques); CLEMENT (Annick); EPAUD (Ralph)</AU>
<AF>INSERM UMR_S U938/Paris/France (1 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 13 aut., 14 aut.); UPMC Université Paris 06/Paris/France (1 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 13 aut., 14 aut.); AP-HP, Pediatric Pulmonary Department, Hôpital Armand Trousseau/Paris/France (1 aut., 13 aut., 14 aut.); Université Paris Descartes/Paris/France (2 aut., 5 aut., 12 aut.); AP-HP, Pediatric Pneumology-Allergology Department, Hôpital Necker Enfants Malades/Paris/France (2 aut., 5 aut., 12 aut.); Pediatric Pneumology-Allergology Department, Groupement Hospitalier Est/Lyon/France (6 aut.); Pediatric Department, Hopital Pellegrin-Enfants/Bordeaux/France (7 aut.); Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier/Montpellier/France (8 aut.); Hôpital mere-enfant, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes/Nantes/France (9 aut.); AP-HP, Biochemistry Department, Hôpital Armand Trousseau/Paris/France (10 aut.); AP-HP, Radiology Department, Hôpital Armand Trousseau/Paris/France (11 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Archives of disease in childhood; ISSN 0003-9888; Coden ADCHAK; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2010; Vol. 95; No. 6; Pp. 449-454; Bibl. 39 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Study objectives To present diagnosis and treatment modalities of children with interstitial lung disease associated with frequent or rare surfactant protein C gene (SFTPC) mutation. Patients Twenty-two children with chronic lung disease associated with SFTPC mutation in a heterozygous form. Results Mutations located in the BRICHOS domain ('BRICHOS domain' group) were identified in six children, whereas 16 children carried mutations located outside the BRICHOS domain ('non-BRICHOS domain' group). The median age of onset was 3 (0-24) months. Four patients had neonatal respiratory distress, and symptom onset was associated with acute bronchiolitis in nine patients. Cough, tachypnoea and failure to thrive were initially noticed in all the children. Physical examination at presentation revealed tachypnoea (n=22), clubbing (n=1) and crackles (n=5). Low oxygen saturation (<95%) was observed in 18 patients. The predominant findings on initial high-resolution CT (HRCT) scans were basal-predominant ground-glass opacity (n=21) and cystic spaces (n=3). Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) cell counts showed 379±56×10
<sup>3</sup>
cells/ml with increased neutrophil percentage (18±4%) independent of the mutation status. The median follow-up was 3.2 (1-18.3) years. Eighteen patients were treated by monthly methylprednisolone pulses associated with oral prednisolone (n=16), hydroxychloroquine (n=11) and/ or azithromycin (n=4). Fifteen patients benefited from enteral nutrition. Conclusion Initial diagnosis is based on clinical presentation, radiological features and BALF analysis, but the definitive diagnosis requires genetic analysis. Although progressive improvement was seen in most patients, the development of new therapeutic strategies with minimal side effects is needed.</EA>
<CC>002B30A03C; 002B01; 002B19C</CC>
<FD>Coagulopathie; Caractéristiques; Association; Génétique; Surfactant pulmonaire; Agent surface; Santé publique; Pédiatrie; Enfant</FD>
<FG>Homme; Hémopathie</FG>
<ED>Coagulopathy; Characteristics; Association; Genetics; Pulmonary surfactant; Surfactant; Public health; Pediatrics; Child</ED>
<EG>Human; Hemopathy</EG>
<SD>Coagulopatía; Características; Asociación; Genética; Surfactante pulmonar; Agente superficie; Salud pública; Pediatría; Niño</SD>
<LO>INIST-2035.354000193021090090</LO>
<ID>10-0279843</ID>
</server>
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