Hearing status in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Identifieur interne : 000C97 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000C96; suivant : 000C98Hearing status in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Auteurs : Keyvan Kiakojuri [Iran] ; Behnaz Yousef Ghahari [Iran] ; Sanaz Soltanparast [Iran] ; Mohsen Monadi [Iran]Source :
- Caspian Journal of Internal Medicine [ 2008-6164 ] ; 2019.
Abstract
Previous studies showed that one of the complications of rheumatoid arthritis disease was auditory disorder. The goal of the present study was to compare the auditory status in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and healthy individuals.
In the present case-control study, 30 normal persons and 60 persons with rheumatoid arthritis with mean age of 46.72 and standard deviation of 6.76 of both genders were appraised using pure tone audiometry, tympanometry and speech audiometry. The mean disease duration in patients with rheumatoid arthritis was 12.51±6.09 years.
The frequency of hearing loss in rheumatoid arthritis group was significantly more than the control group (p=0.001). All patients had sensorineural hearing loss. Only in 5% of rheumatoid arthritis group, abnormal tympanometry (as type) was reported. Speech discrimination score analysis showed significant difference between the patients with rheumatoid arthritis and controls. In terms of hearing threshold level, the mean hearing threshold level (in 2000, 4000 and 8000 Hz frequencies) of the patients with rheumatoid arthritis was significantly higher than control group in both ears (p<0.05). A positive significant correlation was found among mean hearing threshold level in 4000 and 8000 Hz frequencies and rheumatoid arthritis duration in both ears.
The frequency of hearing loss and the average hearing threshold in RA patients were higher than healthy individuals. The most common type hearing loss is sensorineural.
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DOI: 10.22088/cjim.10.4.447
PubMed: 31814944
PubMed Central: 6856920
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Hearing status in patients with rheumatoid arthritis</title><author><name sortKey="Kiakojuri, Keyvan" sort="Kiakojuri, Keyvan" uniqKey="Kiakojuri K" first="Keyvan" last="Kiakojuri">Keyvan Kiakojuri</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of ENT Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of ENT Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Babol</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yousef Ghahari, Behnaz" sort="Yousef Ghahari, Behnaz" uniqKey="Yousef Ghahari B" first="Behnaz" last="Yousef Ghahari">Behnaz Yousef Ghahari</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Department of Internal Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Internal Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Babol</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Soltanparast, Sanaz" sort="Soltanparast, Sanaz" uniqKey="Soltanparast S" first="Sanaz" last="Soltanparast">Sanaz Soltanparast</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Department of Internal Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Internal Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Babol</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Monadi, Mohsen" sort="Monadi, Mohsen" uniqKey="Monadi M" first="Mohsen" last="Monadi">Mohsen Monadi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Department of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Audiology, School of 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level="a" type="main">Hearing status in patients with rheumatoid arthritis</title><author><name sortKey="Kiakojuri, Keyvan" sort="Kiakojuri, Keyvan" uniqKey="Kiakojuri K" first="Keyvan" last="Kiakojuri">Keyvan Kiakojuri</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of ENT Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of ENT Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Babol</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yousef Ghahari, Behnaz" sort="Yousef Ghahari, Behnaz" uniqKey="Yousef Ghahari B" first="Behnaz" last="Yousef Ghahari">Behnaz Yousef Ghahari</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Department of Internal Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Internal Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Babol</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Soltanparast, Sanaz" sort="Soltanparast, Sanaz" uniqKey="Soltanparast S" first="Sanaz" last="Soltanparast">Sanaz Soltanparast</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Department of Internal Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Internal Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Babol</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Monadi, Mohsen" sort="Monadi, Mohsen" uniqKey="Monadi M" first="Mohsen" last="Monadi">Mohsen Monadi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Department of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Tehran</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Caspian Journal of Internal Medicine</title><idno type="ISSN">2008-6164</idno><idno type="eISSN">2008-6172</idno><imprint><date when="2019">2019</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background:</title><p>Previous studies showed that one of the complications of rheumatoid arthritis disease was auditory disorder. The goal of the present study was to compare the auditory status in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and healthy individuals.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods:</title><p>In the present case-control study, 30 normal persons and 60 persons with rheumatoid arthritis with mean age of 46.72 and standard deviation of 6.76 of both genders were appraised using pure tone audiometry, tympanometry and speech audiometry. The mean disease duration in patients with rheumatoid arthritis was 12.51±6.09 years.</p></sec><sec><title>Results:</title><p>The frequency of hearing loss in rheumatoid arthritis group was significantly more than the control group (p=0.001). All patients had sensorineural hearing loss. Only in 5% of rheumatoid arthritis group, abnormal tympanometry (as type) was reported. Speech discrimination score analysis showed significant difference between the patients with rheumatoid arthritis and controls. In terms of hearing threshold level, the mean hearing threshold level (in 2000, 4000 and 8000 Hz frequencies) of the patients with rheumatoid arthritis was significantly higher than control group in both ears (p<0.05). A positive significant correlation was found among mean hearing threshold level in 4000 and 8000 Hz frequencies and rheumatoid arthritis duration in both ears.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion:</title><p>The frequency of hearing loss and the average hearing threshold in RA patients were higher than healthy individuals. 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Caspian J Intern Med</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Caspian J Intern Med</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">CJIM</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Caspian Journal of Internal Medicine</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2008-6164</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2008-6172</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Babol University of Medical Sciences</publisher-name><publisher-loc>Babol, Iran</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">31814944</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">6856920</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22088/cjim.10.4.447</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Hearing status in patients with rheumatoid arthritis</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kiakojuri</surname><given-names>Keyvan</given-names></name><degrees>MD</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Yousef Ghahari</surname><given-names>Behnaz</given-names></name><degrees>MD</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">2</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Soltanparast</surname><given-names>Sanaz</given-names></name><degrees>MSc</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">2</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Monadi</surname><given-names>Mohsen</given-names></name><degrees>MSc</degrees><xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">*</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">3</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><label>1</label>Department of ENT Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran</aff><aff id="aff2"><label>2</label>Department of Internal Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran</aff><aff id="aff3"><label>3</label>Department of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</aff><author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><label>*</label>Correspondence: Mohsen Monadi, Department of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Kargar Square, Ganj Afrooz Avenue, Babol, Iran. E-mail: monadi.mohsen@yahoo.com, Tel: 0098 1132194641, Fax: 0098 1132194641</corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><season>Autumn</season><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>447</fpage><lpage>451</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><day>31</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></date><date date-type="rev-recd"><day>8</day><month>6</month><year>2019</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>7</day><month>7</month><year>2019</year></date></history><permissions><license license-type="open-access"><license-p>This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/</ext-link>) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract><sec><title>Background:</title><p>Previous studies showed that one of the complications of rheumatoid arthritis disease was auditory disorder. The goal of the present study was to compare the auditory status in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and healthy individuals.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods:</title><p>In the present case-control study, 30 normal persons and 60 persons with rheumatoid arthritis with mean age of 46.72 and standard deviation of 6.76 of both genders were appraised using pure tone audiometry, tympanometry and speech audiometry. The mean disease duration in patients with rheumatoid arthritis was 12.51±6.09 years.</p></sec><sec><title>Results:</title><p>The frequency of hearing loss in rheumatoid arthritis group was significantly more than the control group (p=0.001). All patients had sensorineural hearing loss. Only in 5% of rheumatoid arthritis group, abnormal tympanometry (as type) was reported. Speech discrimination score analysis showed significant difference between the patients with rheumatoid arthritis and controls. In terms of hearing threshold level, the mean hearing threshold level (in 2000, 4000 and 8000 Hz frequencies) of the patients with rheumatoid arthritis was significantly higher than control group in both ears (p<0.05). A positive significant correlation was found among mean hearing threshold level in 4000 and 8000 Hz frequencies and rheumatoid arthritis duration in both ears.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion:</title><p>The frequency of hearing loss and the average hearing threshold in RA patients were higher than healthy individuals. The most common type hearing loss is sensorineural.</p></sec></abstract><kwd-group><title>Key Words</title><kwd>Rheumatoid arthritis</kwd><kwd>Sensorineural hearing loss</kwd><kwd>Audiometry</kwd><kwd>Tympanometry</kwd><kwd>Speech perception</kwd><kwd>Hearing loss</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></pmc><affiliations><list><country><li>Iran</li></country></list><tree><country name="Iran"><noRegion><name sortKey="Kiakojuri, Keyvan" sort="Kiakojuri, Keyvan" uniqKey="Kiakojuri K" first="Keyvan" last="Kiakojuri">Keyvan Kiakojuri</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Monadi, Mohsen" sort="Monadi, Mohsen" uniqKey="Monadi M" first="Mohsen" last="Monadi">Mohsen Monadi</name><name sortKey="Soltanparast, Sanaz" sort="Soltanparast, Sanaz" uniqKey="Soltanparast S" first="Sanaz" last="Soltanparast">Sanaz Soltanparast</name><name sortKey="Yousef Ghahari, Behnaz" sort="Yousef Ghahari, Behnaz" uniqKey="Yousef Ghahari B" first="Behnaz" last="Yousef Ghahari">Behnaz Yousef Ghahari</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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