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Prevalence, clinical features and treatment pattern of patients with concurrent diagnoses of rheumatoid arthritis and psoriatic disease: results of a 14-year retrospective study in a tertiary referral center

Identifieur interne : 000708 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000707; suivant : 000709

Prevalence, clinical features and treatment pattern of patients with concurrent diagnoses of rheumatoid arthritis and psoriatic disease: results of a 14-year retrospective study in a tertiary referral center

Auteurs : Kai-Lung Chen ; Hsien-Yi Chiu ; Jui-Hsiang Lin ; Jian-De Ye ; Yi-Hsuan Cho ; Ko-Jen Li ; Tsen-Fang Tsai

Source :

RBID : PMC:6535749

Abstract

Background:

Multiple comorbidities, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), have been reported to be associated with psoriasis.

Objective:

This study aimed to determine the prevalence and the clinical features of RA among patients with psoriasis in a tertiary referral center.

Methods:

Between January 2000 and December 2013, all patients coded with psoriatic disease (ICD-9 CM 696.0 OR ICD-9 CM696.1) and RA (ICD-9 CM 714.0) in a tertiary medical center were enrolled.

Results:

There were 10,844 patients and 9073 patients with psoriatic disease and RA identified by diagnostic codes, respectively. Among patients with psoriasis, 111 patients had claim-based diagnosis of RA (1.02%). By reviewing medical records and telephone interview or clinic visits, 25 of the 111 patients (0.23%) was identified unequivocally as having concurrent RA. Among them, 17 (68%) were female and 16 (64%) patients developed arthritis prior to the onset of psoriasis with a mean lag of 6.3 years (1–19 years); 8 (32%) had psoriasis skin lesions prior to the onset of arthritis with a mean lag of 6.9 years (3–20 years); 1 (4%) had skin lesions and arthritis in the same time; 17 (68%) patients also fulfilled the CASPAR classification criteria for psoriatic arthritis. The mean age of onset for arthritis was 49.6 years old.

Conclusions:

The prevalence of RA in psoriasis might be overestimated in some previous studies using claimed database. Patients with concurrent RA and psoriasis showed a comparable age of onset and male to female ratio, but had more axial involvements compared to patients without psoriasis.


Url:
DOI: 10.1177/2040622319847900
PubMed: 31205646
PubMed Central: 6535749

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PMC:6535749

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<title>Background:</title>
<p>Multiple comorbidities, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), have been reported to be associated with psoriasis.</p>
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<title>Objective:</title>
<p>This study aimed to determine the prevalence and the clinical features of RA among patients with psoriasis in a tertiary referral center.</p>
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<title>Methods:</title>
<p>Between January 2000 and December 2013, all patients coded with psoriatic disease (ICD-9 CM 696.0 OR ICD-9 CM696.1) and RA (ICD-9 CM 714.0) in a tertiary medical center were enrolled.</p>
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<title>Results:</title>
<p>There were 10,844 patients and 9073 patients with psoriatic disease and RA identified by diagnostic codes, respectively. Among patients with psoriasis, 111 patients had claim-based diagnosis of RA (1.02%). By reviewing medical records and telephone interview or clinic visits, 25 of the 111 patients (0.23%) was identified unequivocally as having concurrent RA. Among them, 17 (68%) were female and 16 (64%) patients developed arthritis prior to the onset of psoriasis with a mean lag of 6.3 years (1–19 years); 8 (32%) had psoriasis skin lesions prior to the onset of arthritis with a mean lag of 6.9 years (3–20 years); 1 (4%) had skin lesions and arthritis in the same time; 17 (68%) patients also fulfilled the CASPAR classification criteria for psoriatic arthritis. The mean age of onset for arthritis was 49.6 years old.</p>
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<p>The prevalence of RA in psoriasis might be overestimated in some previous studies using claimed database. Patients with concurrent RA and psoriasis showed a comparable age of onset and male to female ratio, but had more axial involvements compared to patients without psoriasis.</p>
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<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Ther Adv Chronic Dis</journal-id>
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<subject>Original Research</subject>
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<title-group>
<article-title>Prevalence, clinical features and treatment pattern of patients with concurrent diagnoses of rheumatoid arthritis and psoriatic disease: results of a 14-year retrospective study in a tertiary referral center</article-title>
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<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Chen</surname>
<given-names>Kai-Lung</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn1-2040622319847900">*</xref>
<aff id="aff1-2040622319847900">Department of Dermatology, National Taiwan University Hospital Hsin-Chu Branch, Hsinchu, Taiwan</aff>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid" authenticated="false">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0493-9707</contrib-id>
<name>
<surname>Chiu</surname>
<given-names>Hsien-Yi</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn1-2040622319847900">*</xref>
<aff id="aff2-2040622319847900">Department of Dermatology, National Taiwan University Hospital Hsin-Chu Branch, Hsinchu, Taiwan</aff>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Lin</surname>
<given-names>Jui-Hsiang</given-names>
</name>
<aff id="aff3-2040622319847900">Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan</aff>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Ye</surname>
<given-names>Jian-De</given-names>
</name>
<aff id="aff4-2040622319847900">Department of Medical Imaging, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan</aff>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Cho</surname>
<given-names>Yi-Hsuan</given-names>
</name>
<aff id="aff5-2040622319847900">Department of Radiology, Taoyuan General Hospital, Taiwan</aff>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Li</surname>
<given-names>Ko-Jen</given-names>
</name>
<aff id="aff6-2040622319847900">Division of Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan</aff>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid" authenticated="false">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1498-1474</contrib-id>
<name>
<surname>Tsai</surname>
<given-names>Tsen-Fang</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="corresp1-2040622319847900"></xref>
<aff id="aff7-2040622319847900">Department of Dermatology, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, No.7, Chung-Shan South Road, Taipei</aff>
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</contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="corresp1-2040622319847900">
<email>tftsai@yahoo.com</email>
</corresp>
<fn fn-type="equal" id="fn1-2040622319847900">
<label>*</label>
<p>K-L Chen and H-Y Chiu contributed equally.</p>
</fn>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>13</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="collection">
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>10</volume>
<elocation-id>2040622319847900</elocation-id>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>12</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2018</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>9</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2019</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>© The Author(s), 2019</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2019</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder content-type="sage">SAGE Publications Ltd unless otherwise noted. Manuscript content on this site is licensed under Creative Commons Licenses</copyright-holder>
<license license-type="creative-commons" xlink:href="http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/">
<license-p>This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/">http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/</ext-link>
) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage">https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage</ext-link>
).</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<sec id="section1-2040622319847900">
<title>Background:</title>
<p>Multiple comorbidities, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), have been reported to be associated with psoriasis.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="section2-2040622319847900">
<title>Objective:</title>
<p>This study aimed to determine the prevalence and the clinical features of RA among patients with psoriasis in a tertiary referral center.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="section3-2040622319847900">
<title>Methods:</title>
<p>Between January 2000 and December 2013, all patients coded with psoriatic disease (ICD-9 CM 696.0 OR ICD-9 CM696.1) and RA (ICD-9 CM 714.0) in a tertiary medical center were enrolled.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="section4-2040622319847900">
<title>Results:</title>
<p>There were 10,844 patients and 9073 patients with psoriatic disease and RA identified by diagnostic codes, respectively. Among patients with psoriasis, 111 patients had claim-based diagnosis of RA (1.02%). By reviewing medical records and telephone interview or clinic visits, 25 of the 111 patients (0.23%) was identified unequivocally as having concurrent RA. Among them, 17 (68%) were female and 16 (64%) patients developed arthritis prior to the onset of psoriasis with a mean lag of 6.3 years (1–19 years); 8 (32%) had psoriasis skin lesions prior to the onset of arthritis with a mean lag of 6.9 years (3–20 years); 1 (4%) had skin lesions and arthritis in the same time; 17 (68%) patients also fulfilled the CASPAR classification criteria for psoriatic arthritis. The mean age of onset for arthritis was 49.6 years old.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="section5-2040622319847900">
<title>Conclusions:</title>
<p>The prevalence of RA in psoriasis might be overestimated in some previous studies using claimed database. Patients with concurrent RA and psoriasis showed a comparable age of onset and male to female ratio, but had more axial involvements compared to patients without psoriasis.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>comorbidities</kwd>
<kwd>psoriatic arthritis</kwd>
<kwd>rheumatoid arthritis</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<funding-group>
<award-group id="award1-2040622319847900">
<funding-source id="funding1-2040622319847900">
<institution-wrap>
<institution>national taiwan university hospital</institution>
<institution-id institution-id-type="FundRef">https://doi.org/10.13039/501100005762</institution-id>
</institution-wrap>
</funding-source>
<award-id rid="funding1-2040622319847900">105-HCH005, 106-HCH028</award-id>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
<custom-meta-group>
<custom-meta>
<meta-name>cover-date</meta-name>
<meta-value>January-December 2019</meta-value>
</custom-meta>
</custom-meta-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
<affiliations>
<list></list>
<tree>
<noCountry>
<name sortKey="Chen, Kai Lung" sort="Chen, Kai Lung" uniqKey="Chen K" first="Kai-Lung" last="Chen">Kai-Lung Chen</name>
<name sortKey="Chiu, Hsien Yi" sort="Chiu, Hsien Yi" uniqKey="Chiu H" first="Hsien-Yi" last="Chiu">Hsien-Yi Chiu</name>
<name sortKey="Cho, Yi Hsuan" sort="Cho, Yi Hsuan" uniqKey="Cho Y" first="Yi-Hsuan" last="Cho">Yi-Hsuan Cho</name>
<name sortKey="Li, Ko Jen" sort="Li, Ko Jen" uniqKey="Li K" first="Ko-Jen" last="Li">Ko-Jen Li</name>
<name sortKey="Lin, Jui Hsiang" sort="Lin, Jui Hsiang" uniqKey="Lin J" first="Jui-Hsiang" last="Lin">Jui-Hsiang Lin</name>
<name sortKey="Tsai, Tsen Fang" sort="Tsai, Tsen Fang" uniqKey="Tsai T" first="Tsen-Fang" last="Tsai">Tsen-Fang Tsai</name>
<name sortKey="Ye, Jian De" sort="Ye, Jian De" uniqKey="Ye J" first="Jian-De" last="Ye">Jian-De Ye</name>
</noCountry>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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