Serveur d'exploration Chloroquine

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

In vitro and in vivo antischistosomal activity of ferroquine derivatives.

Identifieur interne : 000261 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000260; suivant : 000262

In vitro and in vivo antischistosomal activity of ferroquine derivatives.

Auteurs : Jennifer Keiser [Suisse] ; Mireille Vargas ; Riccardo Rubbiani ; Gilles Gasser ; Christophe Biot

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25190030

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Schistosomiasis is a neglected tropical disease and drug-repurposing is a useful strategy to fill its exhausted drug development pipeline. The ferrocenyl analogue of chloroquine, ferroquine, is an antimalarial in late-stage drug development. The aim of the present work was to study the antischistosomal activity of ferroquine against Schistosoma mansoni adult worms and newly transformed schistosomula (NTS) in vitro and in vivo. Hydroxyl-ferroquine and ruthenoquine were included to study the potential role of reactive oxygen species in the antischistosomal activity. Chloroquine and mefloquine, the later described for its antischistosomal properties, served as comparators.

DOI: 10.1186/1756-3305-7-424
PubMed: 25190030

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Links to Exploration step

pubmed:25190030

Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI>
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">In vitro and in vivo antischistosomal activity of ferroquine derivatives.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Keiser, Jennifer" sort="Keiser, Jennifer" uniqKey="Keiser J" first="Jennifer" last="Keiser">Jennifer Keiser</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland. jennifer.keiser@unibas.ch.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Basel</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vargas, Mireille" sort="Vargas, Mireille" uniqKey="Vargas M" first="Mireille" last="Vargas">Mireille Vargas</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rubbiani, Riccardo" sort="Rubbiani, Riccardo" uniqKey="Rubbiani R" first="Riccardo" last="Rubbiani">Riccardo Rubbiani</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gasser, Gilles" sort="Gasser, Gilles" uniqKey="Gasser G" first="Gilles" last="Gasser">Gilles Gasser</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Biot, Christophe" sort="Biot, Christophe" uniqKey="Biot C" first="Christophe" last="Biot">Christophe Biot</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<date when="2014">2014</date>
<idno type="RBID">pubmed:25190030</idno>
<idno type="pmid">25190030</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1186/1756-3305-7-424</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000283</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000283</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000283</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000283</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000292</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">000292</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000261</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en">In vitro and in vivo antischistosomal activity of ferroquine derivatives.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Keiser, Jennifer" sort="Keiser, Jennifer" uniqKey="Keiser J" first="Jennifer" last="Keiser">Jennifer Keiser</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland. jennifer.keiser@unibas.ch.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Basel</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vargas, Mireille" sort="Vargas, Mireille" uniqKey="Vargas M" first="Mireille" last="Vargas">Mireille Vargas</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rubbiani, Riccardo" sort="Rubbiani, Riccardo" uniqKey="Rubbiani R" first="Riccardo" last="Rubbiani">Riccardo Rubbiani</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gasser, Gilles" sort="Gasser, Gilles" uniqKey="Gasser G" first="Gilles" last="Gasser">Gilles Gasser</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Biot, Christophe" sort="Biot, Christophe" uniqKey="Biot C" first="Christophe" last="Biot">Christophe Biot</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Parasites & vectors</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1756-3305</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2014" type="published">2014</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aminoquinolines (chemistry)</term>
<term>Aminoquinolines (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Ferrous Compounds (chemistry)</term>
<term>Ferrous Compounds (pharmacology)</term>
<term>HeLa Cells</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Metallocenes</term>
<term>Mice</term>
<term>Molecular Structure</term>
<term>Schistosoma mansoni (drug effects)</term>
<term>Schistosomiasis mansoni (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Schistosomicides (pharmacology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Aminoquinoléines ()</term>
<term>Aminoquinoléines (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Cellules HeLa</term>
<term>Composés du fer II ()</term>
<term>Composés du fer II (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Schistosoma mansoni ()</term>
<term>Schistosomiase à Schistosoma mansoni (traitement médicamenteux)</term>
<term>Schistosomicides (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Souris</term>
<term>Structure moléculaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aminoquinolines</term>
<term>Ferrous Compounds</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aminoquinolines</term>
<term>Ferrous Compounds</term>
<term>Schistosomicides</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Schistosoma mansoni</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug therapy" xml:lang="en">
<term>Schistosomiasis mansoni</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pharmacologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Aminoquinoléines</term>
<term>Composés du fer II</term>
<term>Schistosomicides</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="traitement médicamenteux" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Schistosomiase à Schistosoma mansoni</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>HeLa Cells</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Metallocenes</term>
<term>Mice</term>
<term>Molecular Structure</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Aminoquinoléines</term>
<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Cellules HeLa</term>
<term>Composés du fer II</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Schistosoma mansoni</term>
<term>Souris</term>
<term>Structure moléculaire</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Schistosomiasis is a neglected tropical disease and drug-repurposing is a useful strategy to fill its exhausted drug development pipeline. The ferrocenyl analogue of chloroquine, ferroquine, is an antimalarial in late-stage drug development. The aim of the present work was to study the antischistosomal activity of ferroquine against Schistosoma mansoni adult worms and newly transformed schistosomula (NTS) in vitro and in vivo. Hydroxyl-ferroquine and ruthenoquine were included to study the potential role of reactive oxygen species in the antischistosomal activity. Chloroquine and mefloquine, the later described for its antischistosomal properties, served as comparators.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed>
<MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM">
<PMID Version="1">25190030</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2015</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2019</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>10</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Electronic">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1756-3305</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>7</Volume>
<PubDate>
<Year>2014</Year>
<Month>Sep</Month>
<Day>04</Day>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Parasites & vectors</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Parasit Vectors</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>In vitro and in vivo antischistosomal activity of ferroquine derivatives.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>424</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1186/1756-3305-7-424</ELocationID>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Schistosomiasis is a neglected tropical disease and drug-repurposing is a useful strategy to fill its exhausted drug development pipeline. The ferrocenyl analogue of chloroquine, ferroquine, is an antimalarial in late-stage drug development. The aim of the present work was to study the antischistosomal activity of ferroquine against Schistosoma mansoni adult worms and newly transformed schistosomula (NTS) in vitro and in vivo. Hydroxyl-ferroquine and ruthenoquine were included to study the potential role of reactive oxygen species in the antischistosomal activity. Chloroquine and mefloquine, the later described for its antischistosomal properties, served as comparators.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="FINDINGS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">All metal complexes were shown to be moderately cytotoxic on human cervix HeLa cancer cells and human fetal lung fibroblasts MRC-5. 72 hours post-incubation NTS exposed to 33.3 µM ruthenoquine had died, while ferroquine and hydroxyl-ferroquine treated worms were strongly affected. No activity was observed treating NTS with chloroquine at 33.3 µM. Incubation of adult S. mansoni with 33.3 µM of the organometallic derivatives were highly affected in viability but were still alive 72 hours post-incubation. Mefloquine showed the highest activity against NTS and adult S. mansoni. Low total worm burden reductions of 0-36% were observed following oral administration of 200-800 mg/kg of the ferroquine derivatives to S. mansoni-infected mice.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The organometallic compounds evaluated in this study revealed moderate in vitro activity against both larval and adult stages of S. mansoni but low in vivo activity. No correlation can be drawn between the antimalarial and antischistosomal activity of chloroquine analogues and oxidative shock does not seem to play a role in the activity of these compounds against S. mansoni.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y">
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Keiser</LastName>
<ForeName>Jennifer</ForeName>
<Initials>J</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland. jennifer.keiser@unibas.ch.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Vargas</LastName>
<ForeName>Mireille</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Rubbiani</LastName>
<ForeName>Riccardo</ForeName>
<Initials>R</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Gasser</LastName>
<ForeName>Gilles</ForeName>
<Initials>G</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Biot</LastName>
<ForeName>Christophe</ForeName>
<Initials>C</Initials>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<GrantList CompleteYN="Y">
<Grant>
<GrantID>614739</GrantID>
<Agency>European Research Council</Agency>
<Country>International</Country>
</Grant>
</GrantList>
<PublicationTypeList>
<PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic">
<Year>2014</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>04</Day>
</ArticleDate>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo>
<Country>England</Country>
<MedlineTA>Parasit Vectors</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>101462774</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>1756-3305</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<ChemicalList>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D000634">Aminoquinolines</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D005296">Ferrous Compounds</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D000075163">Metallocenes</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D012556">Schistosomicides</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>8D81JS19ET</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="C479230">ferroquine</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
</ChemicalList>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000634" MajorTopicYN="N">Aminoquinolines</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="N">chemistry</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="Y">pharmacology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D005296" MajorTopicYN="N">Ferrous Compounds</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="N">chemistry</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="Y">pharmacology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D006367" MajorTopicYN="N">HeLa Cells</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000075163" MajorTopicYN="N">Metallocenes</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D051379" MajorTopicYN="N">Mice</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D015394" MajorTopicYN="N">Molecular Structure</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D012550" MajorTopicYN="N">Schistosoma mansoni</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="Y">drug effects</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D012555" MajorTopicYN="N">Schistosomiasis mansoni</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000188" MajorTopicYN="Y">drug therapy</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D012556" MajorTopicYN="N">Schistosomicides</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="Y">pharmacology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData>
<History>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received">
<Year>2014</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
<Day>22</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted">
<Year>2014</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
<Day>27</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez">
<Year>2014</Year>
<Month>9</Month>
<Day>6</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed">
<Year>2014</Year>
<Month>9</Month>
<Day>6</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline">
<Year>2015</Year>
<Month>4</Month>
<Day>16</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>epublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">25190030</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pii">1756-3305-7-424</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1186/1756-3305-7-424</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC4164798</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
<ReferenceList>
<Reference>
<Citation>ACS Chem Biol. 2011 Mar 18;6(3):275-87</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">21162558</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>Curr Pharm Des. 2012;18(24):3531-8</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">22607145</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>Parasite. 2011 Aug;18(3):207-14</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">21894260</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>Zhongguo Ji Sheng Chong Xue Yu Ji Sheng Chong Bing Za Zhi. 2013 Jun;31(3):161-9</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24812850</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>Parasitol Res. 2013 Feb;112(2):665-9</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">23229318</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>Parasitology. 2012 Apr;139(4):497-505</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">22309769</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>Acta Trop. 2011 Sep;120 Suppl 1:S121-37</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">20831855</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>Clin Infect Dis. 2013 Mar;56(6):e68-75</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">23175561</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>Parasitology. 2010 Mar;137(3):589-603</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19961653</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>Chemotherapy. 2007;53(6):385-91</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17934257</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>J Med Chem. 1997 Nov 7;40(23):3715-8</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">9371235</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2009;3(7):e478</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19597541</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>Clin Infect Dis. 2010 May 1;50(9):1205-13</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">20350194</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>Lancet. 2014 Jun 28;383(9936):2253-64</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24698483</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>J Med Chem. 2013 Nov 27;56(22):9192-8</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24219617</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2013 Jul 22;52(30):7690-3</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">23765846</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>Malar J. 2011;10:53</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">21362162</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>Dalton Trans. 2012 Jun 7;41(21):6335-49</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">22362072</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>BMC Genomics. 2012;13 Suppl 1:S4</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">22369037</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>Parasitology. 2010 Jan;137(1):85-98</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19814844</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2009;3(1):e350</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19125172</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>J Med Chem. 2006 May 4;49(9):2845-9</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">16640347</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2007 Apr;51(4):1440-5</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17283188</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
<Reference>
<Citation>Int J Parasitol Drugs Drug Resist. 2014 Jul 30;4(3):185-200</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">25516827</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Suisse</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree>
<noCountry>
<name sortKey="Biot, Christophe" sort="Biot, Christophe" uniqKey="Biot C" first="Christophe" last="Biot">Christophe Biot</name>
<name sortKey="Gasser, Gilles" sort="Gasser, Gilles" uniqKey="Gasser G" first="Gilles" last="Gasser">Gilles Gasser</name>
<name sortKey="Rubbiani, Riccardo" sort="Rubbiani, Riccardo" uniqKey="Rubbiani R" first="Riccardo" last="Rubbiani">Riccardo Rubbiani</name>
<name sortKey="Vargas, Mireille" sort="Vargas, Mireille" uniqKey="Vargas M" first="Mireille" last="Vargas">Mireille Vargas</name>
</noCountry>
<country name="Suisse">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Keiser, Jennifer" sort="Keiser, Jennifer" uniqKey="Keiser J" first="Jennifer" last="Keiser">Jennifer Keiser</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Sante/explor/ChloroquineV1/Data/Ncbi/Merge
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000261 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Ncbi/Merge/biblio.hfd -nk 000261 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Sante
   |area=    ChloroquineV1
   |flux=    Ncbi
   |étape=   Merge
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     pubmed:25190030
   |texte=   In vitro and in vivo antischistosomal activity of ferroquine derivatives.
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Ncbi/Merge/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:25190030" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Ncbi/Merge/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a ChloroquineV1 

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33.
Data generation: Wed Mar 25 22:43:59 2020. Site generation: Sun Jan 31 12:44:45 2021