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Entry of African swine fever virus into Vero cells and uncoating

Identifieur interne : 002761 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 002760; suivant : 002762

Entry of African swine fever virus into Vero cells and uncoating

Auteurs : M. Luisa Valdeira [Portugal] ; Catarina Bernardes [Portugal] ; B. Cruz [Portugal] ; A. Geraldes [Portugal]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:11A82C1D80350F02CC2BCB8FCBBAE099DE795A7D

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: African swine fever virus (ASFV) enters Vero cells by adsorptive endocytosis [Valdeira, M.L., Geraldes, A., 1985. Morphological study on the entry of African swine fever virus into cells, Biol. Cell. 55, 35–40]. Electron microscopy of a lysosomotropic drug-controlled penetration indicated that this step takes place in the endosomes, after fusion between the viral envelope and the limiting membrane of the endosome. Inhibition studies with colcemid, cytochalasin B, sodium azide, dinitrophenol, lysosomotropic weak bases, and the ionophore monensin, showed that the virus uptake is largely independent of cytoskeletal and lysosomal function, but dependent on oxidative phosphorylation. Some protease inhibitors inhibited viral replication at an early step, indicating that the initiation of infection depends on a viral proteolytic cleavage.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0378-1135(98)00152-7

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ISTEX:11A82C1D80350F02CC2BCB8FCBBAE099DE795A7D

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Bernardes, Catarina" sort="Bernardes, Catarina" uniqKey="Bernardes C" first="Catarina" last="Bernardes">Catarina Bernardes</name>
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<term>African swine fever virus</term>
<term>Ammonium</term>
<term>Ammonium chloride</term>
<term>Aprotinin</term>
<term>Asfv</term>
<term>Asfv entry</term>
<term>Asfv infection</term>
<term>Asfv penetration</term>
<term>Bovine pancreas</term>
<term>Cell biol</term>
<term>Cellular biology</term>
<term>Chloromethyl ketone</term>
<term>Electron microscopy</term>
<term>Endocytosis</term>
<term>Endosomal membranes</term>
<term>Forcas armadas</term>
<term>Geraldes</term>
<term>Inhibitor</term>
<term>Iodoacetic acid</term>
<term>Leupeptin</term>
<term>Lysosomotropic</term>
<term>Lysosomotropic agents</term>
<term>Lysosomotropic drugs</term>
<term>Manso ribeiro</term>
<term>Microbiology</term>
<term>Monensin</term>
<term>Morphological study</term>
<term>Normal medium</term>
<term>Other authors</term>
<term>Oxidative phosphorylation</term>
<term>Penetration period</term>
<term>Plaque titration</term>
<term>Plasma membrane</term>
<term>Pmsf</term>
<term>Protease</term>
<term>Protease inhibitor</term>
<term>Protease inhibitors</term>
<term>Proteolytic activation</term>
<term>Proteolytic cleavage</term>
<term>Rapid reversion</term>
<term>Rosa azevedo</term>
<term>Sodium azide</term>
<term>Specific activity cirmmol</term>
<term>Stock solutions</term>
<term>Swine</term>
<term>Vaccinia virus</term>
<term>Valdeira</term>
<term>Vero</term>
<term>Vero cells</term>
<term>Veterinary microbiology</term>
<term>Viral</term>
<term>Viral adsorption</term>
<term>Viral entry</term>
<term>Viral envelope</term>
<term>Viral membrane</term>
<term>Viral particles</term>
<term>Viral uncoating</term>
<term>Virion</term>
<term>Virol</term>
<term>Virus</term>
<term>Virus uptake</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: African swine fever virus (ASFV) enters Vero cells by adsorptive endocytosis [Valdeira, M.L., Geraldes, A., 1985. Morphological study on the entry of African swine fever virus into cells, Biol. Cell. 55, 35–40]. Electron microscopy of a lysosomotropic drug-controlled penetration indicated that this step takes place in the endosomes, after fusion between the viral envelope and the limiting membrane of the endosome. Inhibition studies with colcemid, cytochalasin B, sodium azide, dinitrophenol, lysosomotropic weak bases, and the ionophore monensin, showed that the virus uptake is largely independent of cytoskeletal and lysosomal function, but dependent on oxidative phosphorylation. Some protease inhibitors inhibited viral replication at an early step, indicating that the initiation of infection depends on a viral proteolytic cleavage.</div>
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