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Multicentre survey of rheumatoid arthritis patients from Ministry of Health Rheumatology Centers in Malaysia

Identifieur interne : 001982 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 001981; suivant : 001983

Multicentre survey of rheumatoid arthritis patients from Ministry of Health Rheumatology Centers in Malaysia

Auteurs : Mohd Shahrir ; Mohd Shahdan ; Mohamed Shahid ; W. Sulaiman ; A. M. Mokhtar ; M. Othman ; A. Rosman ; S. G. Ong ; I. S. Lau ; M. M. Zain ; H. Yusof ; A. Ismail ; A. Yusof ; B. E. Tan ; H. C. Chong ; H. Hussein ; M. Eishwary ; N. A. Shahril ; M. I. Liza ; S. C. Gun ; Y. L. Loh ; B. De'Souza ; A. Yusof

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:57DB2F712F5DE54A5413E56C76980E8BCE708192

English descriptors

Abstract

Aim:  This is a rheumatoid arthritis (RA) descriptive study, the first of its kind carried out in Malaysia. Methods:  This descriptive study involved 1084 RA patients’ epidemiological and clinical data taken from Selayang, Putrajaya, Taiping and Seremban hospitals from June 2004 to December 2005. Results:  One thousand and eighty‐four RA patients'data were analysed; 960 (88.6%) patients were female and 124 (11.4%) were male, approximately 8 : 1 M : F ratio. The majority of the patients were Indian (591; 54.5%), followed by the Malays (340; 31.4%), Chinese (126; 11.6%), indigenous (13; 1.2%) and others (14; 1.3%). Mean age was 49.6 ± 11.8 years with the youngest being 15 years and the oldest 88 years of age. Mean age for males was 52.0 ± 12.0 and females 49.3 ± 11.7 years (P = 0.017). Most of these patients were housewives (565; 52.1%), followed by paid workers (266; 24.5%), retired patients (80; 7.4%), unemployed (76; 7.0%) and others (97; 8.9%). Mean duration of illness was 8.4 ± 6.7 years; 805 (74.3%) patients were relatively new patients (≤ 2 years illness duration) and 279 (25.7%) patients had illness duration > 2 years. Eight hundred and six (74.4%) were seropositive RA patients and 385 (35.5%) had presence of deformity. The majority of patients were treated with methotrexate (178; 16.4%), followed by combination of methotrexate, sulfasalazine and hydroxychloroquine (143; 13.2%), leflunomide (140; 12.9%), sulfasalazine (133; 12.3%) and combination of methotrexate and sulfasalazine (108; 10%). Conclusion:  In the above study, the majority of patients were female (960; 88.6%), Indian (591; 54.5%), had a mean age of 49.6 ± 11.8 years, most were housewives with a mean duration of illness of 8.4 ± 6.7 years and were treated with methotrexate (178; 16.4%). The results of the study may help Malaysian rheumaologists to understand their patients better and treat RA holistically.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1756-185X.2008.00379.x

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Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:57DB2F712F5DE54A5413E56C76980E8BCE708192

Curation

No country items

Mohd Shahrir
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Mohd Shahdan
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Mohamed Shahid
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W. Sulaiman
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A. M. Mokhtar
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M. Othman
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A. Rosman
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S. G. Ong
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I. S. Lau
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M. M. Zain
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H. Yusof
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A. Ismail
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A. Yusof
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B. E. Tan
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H. C. Chong
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H. Hussein
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M. Eishwary
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N. A. Shahril
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M. I. Liza
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S. C. Gun
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Y. L. Loh
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B. De'Souza
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A. Yusof
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<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Serdang</wicri:noCountry>
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<title level="j" type="main">International Journal of Rheumatic Diseases</title>
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<term>Antirheumatic drugs</term>
<term>Arthritis</term>
<term>Clinical data</term>
<term>Collaborative study</term>
<term>Corrective surgery</term>
<term>Descriptive study</term>
<term>Disease prevalence</term>
<term>Ethnic group</term>
<term>Female patients</term>
<term>Government hospitals</term>
<term>Higher rates</term>
<term>Hydroxychloroquine</term>
<term>International journal</term>
<term>Malaysia</term>
<term>Male patients</term>
<term>Medical department pusat perubatan</term>
<term>Methotrexate</term>
<term>Multicentre survey</term>
<term>Peak onset</term>
<term>Rheumatic</term>
<term>Rheumatic diseases</term>
<term>Rheumatoid</term>
<term>Rheumatoid arthritis</term>
<term>Seremban hospitals</term>
<term>Sulfasalazine</term>
<term>Traditional remedies</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Aim:  This is a rheumatoid arthritis (RA) descriptive study, the first of its kind carried out in Malaysia. Methods:  This descriptive study involved 1084 RA patients’ epidemiological and clinical data taken from Selayang, Putrajaya, Taiping and Seremban hospitals from June 2004 to December 2005. Results:  One thousand and eighty‐four RA patients'data were analysed; 960 (88.6%) patients were female and 124 (11.4%) were male, approximately 8 : 1 M : F ratio. The majority of the patients were Indian (591; 54.5%), followed by the Malays (340; 31.4%), Chinese (126; 11.6%), indigenous (13; 1.2%) and others (14; 1.3%). Mean age was 49.6 ± 11.8 years with the youngest being 15 years and the oldest 88 years of age. Mean age for males was 52.0 ± 12.0 and females 49.3 ± 11.7 years (P = 0.017). Most of these patients were housewives (565; 52.1%), followed by paid workers (266; 24.5%), retired patients (80; 7.4%), unemployed (76; 7.0%) and others (97; 8.9%). Mean duration of illness was 8.4 ± 6.7 years; 805 (74.3%) patients were relatively new patients (≤ 2 years illness duration) and 279 (25.7%) patients had illness duration > 2 years. Eight hundred and six (74.4%) were seropositive RA patients and 385 (35.5%) had presence of deformity. The majority of patients were treated with methotrexate (178; 16.4%), followed by combination of methotrexate, sulfasalazine and hydroxychloroquine (143; 13.2%), leflunomide (140; 12.9%), sulfasalazine (133; 12.3%) and combination of methotrexate and sulfasalazine (108; 10%). Conclusion:  In the above study, the majority of patients were female (960; 88.6%), Indian (591; 54.5%), had a mean age of 49.6 ± 11.8 years, most were housewives with a mean duration of illness of 8.4 ± 6.7 years and were treated with methotrexate (178; 16.4%). The results of the study may help Malaysian rheumaologists to understand their patients better and treat RA holistically.</div>
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