Serveur d'exploration Chloroquine

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Comparative toxicity of chloroguanide and nitroguanil

Identifieur interne : 001C71 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001C70; suivant : 001C72

Comparative toxicity of chloroguanide and nitroguanil

Auteurs : Domingo M. Aviado ; Tsutomu Inoh ; Young W. Cho

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:D62F064F06189F5231462EAC42DB59AA04D53439

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: The pharmacologic actions of these two antimalarial drugs were compared in mice, rats, cats, and dogs. The cardiac effects of both chloroguanide and nitroguanil include depression of excitability of rat atrial muscle, depression of respiratory enzymes of mouse heart homogenate, and depression of myocardial contractility of cat heart. The dog showed an elevation in cardiac output following nitroguanil, but no change following chloroguanide. The decrease in fertility and reduction of body weight induced by chronic administration of nitroguanil in the mouse were less severe than those of chloroguanide. In the cat, chloroguanide but not nitroguanil, reduced gastric secretion. Both drugs suppressed the parasitemia and prolonged the survival of the rat and mouse infected with Plasmodium berghei.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0041-008X(68)90097-5

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:D62F064F06189F5231462EAC42DB59AA04D53439

Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct">
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title>Comparative toxicity of chloroguanide and nitroguanil</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Aviado, Domingo M" sort="Aviado, Domingo M" uniqKey="Aviado D" first="Domingo M." last="Aviado">Domingo M. Aviado</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104 USA</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Inoh, Tsutomu" sort="Inoh, Tsutomu" uniqKey="Inoh T" first="Tsutomu" last="Inoh">Tsutomu Inoh</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104 USA</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cho, Young W" sort="Cho, Young W" uniqKey="Cho Y" first="Young W." last="Cho">Young W. Cho</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104 USA</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno>
<idno type="RBID">ISTEX:D62F064F06189F5231462EAC42DB59AA04D53439</idno>
<date when="1968" year="1968">1968</date>
<idno type="doi">10.1016/0041-008X(68)90097-5</idno>
<idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/6H6-4RZPHBLV-Z/fulltext.pdf</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">001C71</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">001C71</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title level="a">Comparative toxicity of chloroguanide and nitroguanil</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Aviado, Domingo M" sort="Aviado, Domingo M" uniqKey="Aviado D" first="Domingo M." last="Aviado">Domingo M. Aviado</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104 USA</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Inoh, Tsutomu" sort="Inoh, Tsutomu" uniqKey="Inoh T" first="Tsutomu" last="Inoh">Tsutomu Inoh</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104 USA</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cho, Young W" sort="Cho, Young W" uniqKey="Cho Y" first="Young W." last="Cho">Young W. Cho</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104 USA</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr></monogr>
<series>
<title level="j">Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology</title>
<title level="j" type="abbrev">YTAAP</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0041-008X</idno>
<imprint>
<publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher>
<date type="published" when="1968">1968</date>
<biblScope unit="volume">13</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="issue">2</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" from="228">228</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" to="241">241</biblScope>
</imprint>
<idno type="ISSN">0041-008X</idno>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt>
<idno type="ISSN">0041-008X</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en">
<term>Acute toxicity</term>
<term>Aminami aromatyczymi</term>
<term>Antimalarial</term>
<term>Antimalarial activity</term>
<term>Aortic</term>
<term>Aortic blood pressure</term>
<term>Aromatic amines</term>
<term>Atria1</term>
<term>Atria1 contraction</term>
<term>Atria1 muscle</term>
<term>Aviado</term>
<term>Berghei</term>
<term>Blood pressure</term>
<term>Body weight</term>
<term>Cardiac</term>
<term>Cardiac effects</term>
<term>Cardiac output</term>
<term>Chloroguanide</term>
<term>Control chloroguanide</term>
<term>Control nitroguanil</term>
<term>Derivative</term>
<term>Dmso</term>
<term>Dos</term>
<term>Drug administration</term>
<term>Drug injection</term>
<term>Femoral artery</term>
<term>First group</term>
<term>Gastric</term>
<term>Gastric acidity</term>
<term>Gastric juice</term>
<term>Gastric secretion</term>
<term>Histamine</term>
<term>Intestinal motility</term>
<term>Intravenous injections</term>
<term>Malarial parasite</term>
<term>Mouse</term>
<term>Mouse mouse</term>
<term>Nictitating membrane</term>
<term>Nitroguanil</term>
<term>Normal malaria nitroguanil</term>
<term>Normal nitroguanil</term>
<term>Optical density</term>
<term>Parasitemia</term>
<term>Pathologic physiology</term>
<term>Petechial hemorrhages</term>
<term>Plasmodium</term>
<term>Plasmodium berghei</term>
<term>Present address</term>
<term>Pulmonary artery</term>
<term>Pulmonary resistance</term>
<term>Respiratory enzymes</term>
<term>Same dose</term>
<term>Statham transducer</term>
<term>Systemic blood pressure</term>
<term>Tidal volume</term>
<term>Toxicity</term>
<term>Tsutomu inoh</term>
<term>Untreated controls</term>
<term>Urbanski</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
<langUsage>
<language ident="en">en</language>
</langUsage>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The pharmacologic actions of these two antimalarial drugs were compared in mice, rats, cats, and dogs. The cardiac effects of both chloroguanide and nitroguanil include depression of excitability of rat atrial muscle, depression of respiratory enzymes of mouse heart homogenate, and depression of myocardial contractility of cat heart. The dog showed an elevation in cardiac output following nitroguanil, but no change following chloroguanide. The decrease in fertility and reduction of body weight induced by chronic administration of nitroguanil in the mouse were less severe than those of chloroguanide. In the cat, chloroguanide but not nitroguanil, reduced gastric secretion. Both drugs suppressed the parasitemia and prolonged the survival of the rat and mouse infected with Plasmodium berghei.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<istex>
<corpusName>elsevier</corpusName>
<keywords>
<teeft>
<json:string>nitroguanil</json:string>
<json:string>chloroguanide</json:string>
<json:string>toxicity</json:string>
<json:string>aviado</json:string>
<json:string>urbanski</json:string>
<json:string>atria1</json:string>
<json:string>plasmodium</json:string>
<json:string>dmso</json:string>
<json:string>gastric</json:string>
<json:string>antimalarial</json:string>
<json:string>parasitemia</json:string>
<json:string>berghei</json:string>
<json:string>blood pressure</json:string>
<json:string>aortic</json:string>
<json:string>histamine</json:string>
<json:string>control nitroguanil</json:string>
<json:string>plasmodium berghei</json:string>
<json:string>cardiac</json:string>
<json:string>aortic blood pressure</json:string>
<json:string>cardiac output</json:string>
<json:string>dos</json:string>
<json:string>derivative</json:string>
<json:string>atria1 muscle</json:string>
<json:string>pulmonary resistance</json:string>
<json:string>tsutomu inoh</json:string>
<json:string>drug administration</json:string>
<json:string>gastric secretion</json:string>
<json:string>intravenous injections</json:string>
<json:string>control chloroguanide</json:string>
<json:string>aromatic amines</json:string>
<json:string>gastric acidity</json:string>
<json:string>antimalarial activity</json:string>
<json:string>mouse</json:string>
<json:string>first group</json:string>
<json:string>statham transducer</json:string>
<json:string>drug injection</json:string>
<json:string>tidal volume</json:string>
<json:string>systemic blood pressure</json:string>
<json:string>malarial parasite</json:string>
<json:string>optical density</json:string>
<json:string>aminami aromatyczymi</json:string>
<json:string>untreated controls</json:string>
<json:string>cardiac effects</json:string>
<json:string>body weight</json:string>
<json:string>normal malaria nitroguanil</json:string>
<json:string>normal nitroguanil</json:string>
<json:string>respiratory enzymes</json:string>
<json:string>atria1 contraction</json:string>
<json:string>gastric juice</json:string>
<json:string>present address</json:string>
<json:string>nictitating membrane</json:string>
<json:string>acute toxicity</json:string>
<json:string>same dose</json:string>
<json:string>pulmonary artery</json:string>
<json:string>mouse mouse</json:string>
<json:string>petechial hemorrhages</json:string>
<json:string>pathologic physiology</json:string>
<json:string>femoral artery</json:string>
<json:string>intestinal motility</json:string>
</teeft>
</keywords>
<author>
<json:item>
<name>Domingo M. Aviado</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104 USA</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>Tsutomu Inoh</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104 USA</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>Young W. Cho</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104 USA</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
</author>
<arkIstex>ark:/67375/6H6-4RZPHBLV-Z</arkIstex>
<language>
<json:string>eng</json:string>
</language>
<originalGenre>
<json:string>Full-length article</json:string>
</originalGenre>
<abstract>Abstract: The pharmacologic actions of these two antimalarial drugs were compared in mice, rats, cats, and dogs. The cardiac effects of both chloroguanide and nitroguanil include depression of excitability of rat atrial muscle, depression of respiratory enzymes of mouse heart homogenate, and depression of myocardial contractility of cat heart. The dog showed an elevation in cardiac output following nitroguanil, but no change following chloroguanide. The decrease in fertility and reduction of body weight induced by chronic administration of nitroguanil in the mouse were less severe than those of chloroguanide. In the cat, chloroguanide but not nitroguanil, reduced gastric secretion. Both drugs suppressed the parasitemia and prolonged the survival of the rat and mouse infected with Plasmodium berghei.</abstract>
<qualityIndicators>
<score>7.265</score>
<pdfWordCount>3861</pdfWordCount>
<pdfCharCount>28283</pdfCharCount>
<pdfVersion>1.3</pdfVersion>
<pdfPageCount>14</pdfPageCount>
<pdfPageSize>507 x 720 pts</pdfPageSize>
<refBibsNative>true</refBibsNative>
<abstractWordCount>117</abstractWordCount>
<abstractCharCount>810</abstractCharCount>
<keywordCount>0</keywordCount>
</qualityIndicators>
<title>Comparative toxicity of chloroguanide and nitroguanil</title>
<pmid>
<json:string>5749813</json:string>
</pmid>
<pii>
<json:string>0041-008X(68)90097-5</json:string>
</pii>
<genre>
<json:string>research-article</json:string>
</genre>
<host>
<title>Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology</title>
<language>
<json:string>unknown</json:string>
</language>
<publicationDate>1968</publicationDate>
<issn>
<json:string>0041-008X</json:string>
</issn>
<pii>
<json:string>S0041-008X(00)X0513-3</json:string>
</pii>
<volume>13</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<pages>
<first>228</first>
<last>241</last>
</pages>
<genre>
<json:string>journal</json:string>
</genre>
</host>
<namedEntities>
<unitex>
<date>
<json:string>1968</json:string>
</date>
<geogName></geogName>
<orgName>
<json:string>United States Pharmacopeia</json:string>
<json:string>Department of Medical Research, Cincinnati</json:string>
<json:string>Army Medical Research</json:string>
<json:string>Army Research Program on Malaria</json:string>
</orgName>
<orgName_funder></orgName_funder>
<orgName_provider></orgName_provider>
<persName>
<json:string>B.P. Control</json:string>
</persName>
<placeName>
<json:string>Toxicity</json:string>
<json:string>Japan</json:string>
<json:string>Kobe</json:string>
</placeName>
<ref_url></ref_url>
<ref_bibl>
<json:string>Mead and Whittenberger (1953)</json:string>
<json:string>Comroe et al. (1959)</json:string>
<json:string>Klide and Aviado, 1967</json:string>
<json:string>Chin et al. (1960a,b)</json:string>
<json:string>Skowronska-Serafin and Urbanski 1960</json:string>
<json:string>Aviado, 1967</json:string>
<json:string>Chin et al., 1960b</json:string>
<json:string>Cho et al., 1965</json:string>
<json:string>Jakimowska et al., 1964</json:string>
<json:string>Burn and Vane (1948)</json:string>
<json:string>Urbanski et al. 1953a,b</json:string>
<json:string>Clyde, 1961</json:string>
<json:string>Palecek et al., 1967</json:string>
<json:string>Vane (1948)</json:string>
<json:string>Urbanski et al., 1965</json:string>
</ref_bibl>
<bibl></bibl>
</unitex>
</namedEntities>
<ark>
<json:string>ark:/67375/6H6-4RZPHBLV-Z</json:string>
</ark>
<categories>
<wos>
<json:string>1 - science</json:string>
<json:string>2 - toxicology</json:string>
<json:string>2 - pharmacology & pharmacy</json:string>
</wos>
<scienceMetrix>
<json:string>1 - health sciences</json:string>
<json:string>2 - biomedical research</json:string>
<json:string>3 - toxicology</json:string>
</scienceMetrix>
<scopus>
<json:string>1 - Life Sciences</json:string>
<json:string>2 - Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics</json:string>
<json:string>3 - Pharmacology</json:string>
<json:string>1 - Life Sciences</json:string>
<json:string>2 - Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics</json:string>
<json:string>3 - Toxicology</json:string>
</scopus>
<inist>
<json:string>1 - sciences appliquees, technologies et medecines</json:string>
<json:string>2 - sciences biologiques et medicales</json:string>
<json:string>3 - sciences medicales</json:string>
</inist>
</categories>
<publicationDate>1968</publicationDate>
<copyrightDate>1968</copyrightDate>
<doi>
<json:string>10.1016/0041-008X(68)90097-5</json:string>
</doi>
<id>D62F064F06189F5231462EAC42DB59AA04D53439</id>
<score>1</score>
<fulltext>
<json:item>
<extension>pdf</extension>
<original>true</original>
<mimetype>application/pdf</mimetype>
<uri>https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/6H6-4RZPHBLV-Z/fulltext.pdf</uri>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<extension>zip</extension>
<original>false</original>
<mimetype>application/zip</mimetype>
<uri>https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/6H6-4RZPHBLV-Z/bundle.zip</uri>
</json:item>
<istex:fulltextTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/6H6-4RZPHBLV-Z/fulltext.tei">
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title level="a">Comparative toxicity of chloroguanide and nitroguanil</title>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<authority>ISTEX</authority>
<publisher scheme="https://scientific-publisher.data.istex.fr">ELSEVIER</publisher>
<availability>
<licence>
<p>elsevier</p>
</licence>
</availability>
<p scheme="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XBH-HKKZVM7B-M"></p>
<date>1968</date>
</publicationStmt>
<notesStmt>
<note type="research-article" scheme="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-1JC4F85T-7">research-article</note>
<note type="journal" scheme="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-0GLKJH51-B">journal</note>
<note>This study is contribution No. 363 from the Army Research Program on Malaria, and is based on work supported under Contract No. DA-49-193-MD-2755 by U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command.</note>
</notesStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct type="inbook">
<analytic>
<title level="a">Comparative toxicity of chloroguanide and nitroguanil</title>
<author xml:id="author-0000">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Domingo M.</forename>
<surname>Aviado</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104 USA</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0001">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Tsutomu</forename>
<surname>Inoh</surname>
</persName>
<note type="biography">Present address: Department of Medicine, Kobe Medical College, Kobe, Japan.</note>
<affiliation>Present address: Department of Medicine, Kobe Medical College, Kobe, Japan.</affiliation>
<affiliation>Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104 USA</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0002">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Young W.</forename>
<surname>Cho</surname>
</persName>
<note type="biography">Present address: The WM. S. Merrell Company, Department of Medical Research, Cincinnati, Ohio 45215.</note>
<affiliation>Present address: The WM. S. Merrell Company, Department of Medical Research, Cincinnati, Ohio 45215.</affiliation>
<affiliation>Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104 USA</affiliation>
</author>
<idno type="istex">D62F064F06189F5231462EAC42DB59AA04D53439</idno>
<idno type="ark">ark:/67375/6H6-4RZPHBLV-Z</idno>
<idno type="DOI">10.1016/0041-008X(68)90097-5</idno>
<idno type="PII">0041-008X(68)90097-5</idno>
</analytic>
<monogr>
<title level="j">Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology</title>
<title level="j" type="abbrev">YTAAP</title>
<idno type="pISSN">0041-008X</idno>
<idno type="PII">S0041-008X(00)X0513-3</idno>
<imprint>
<publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher>
<date type="published" when="1968"></date>
<biblScope unit="volume">13</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="issue">2</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" from="228">228</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" to="241">241</biblScope>
</imprint>
</monogr>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<creation>
<date>1968</date>
</creation>
<langUsage>
<language ident="en">en</language>
</langUsage>
<abstract xml:lang="en">
<p>Abstract: The pharmacologic actions of these two antimalarial drugs were compared in mice, rats, cats, and dogs. The cardiac effects of both chloroguanide and nitroguanil include depression of excitability of rat atrial muscle, depression of respiratory enzymes of mouse heart homogenate, and depression of myocardial contractility of cat heart. The dog showed an elevation in cardiac output following nitroguanil, but no change following chloroguanide. The decrease in fertility and reduction of body weight induced by chronic administration of nitroguanil in the mouse were less severe than those of chloroguanide. In the cat, chloroguanide but not nitroguanil, reduced gastric secretion. Both drugs suppressed the parasitemia and prolonged the survival of the rat and mouse infected with Plasmodium berghei.</p>
</abstract>
</profileDesc>
<revisionDesc>
<change when="1968">Published</change>
</revisionDesc>
</teiHeader>
</istex:fulltextTEI>
<json:item>
<extension>txt</extension>
<original>false</original>
<mimetype>text/plain</mimetype>
<uri>https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/6H6-4RZPHBLV-Z/fulltext.txt</uri>
</json:item>
</fulltext>
<metadata>
<istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Elsevier, elements deleted: tail">
<istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"</istex:xmlDeclaration>
<istex:docType PUBLIC="-//ES//DTD journal article DTD version 4.5.2//EN//XML" URI="art452.dtd" name="istex:docType"></istex:docType>
<istex:document>
<converted-article version="4.5.2" docsubtype="fla">
<item-info>
<jid>YTAAP</jid>
<aid>68900975</aid>
<ce:pii>0041-008X(68)90097-5</ce:pii>
<ce:doi>10.1016/0041-008X(68)90097-5</ce:doi>
<ce:copyright type="unknown" year="1968"></ce:copyright>
</item-info>
<head>
<ce:article-footnote>
<ce:label></ce:label>
<ce:note-para>This study is contribution No. 363 from the Army Research Program on Malaria, and is based on work supported under Contract No. DA-49-193-MD-2755 by U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command.</ce:note-para>
</ce:article-footnote>
<ce:title>Comparative toxicity of chloroguanide and nitroguanil</ce:title>
<ce:author-group>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>Domingo M.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Aviado</ce:surname>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>Tsutomu</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Inoh</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN1">
<ce:sup>2</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>Young W.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Cho</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN2">
<ce:sup>3</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:affiliation>
<ce:textfn>Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104 USA</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:footnote id="FN1">
<ce:label>2</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Present address: Department of Medicine, Kobe Medical College, Kobe, Japan.</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
<ce:footnote id="FN2">
<ce:label>3</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Present address: The WM. S. Merrell Company, Department of Medical Research, Cincinnati, Ohio 45215.</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
</ce:author-group>
<ce:date-received day="8" month="3" year="1968"></ce:date-received>
<ce:abstract>
<ce:section-title>Abstract</ce:section-title>
<ce:abstract-sec>
<ce:simple-para>The pharmacologic actions of these two antimalarial drugs were compared in mice, rats, cats, and dogs. The cardiac effects of both chloroguanide and nitroguanil include depression of excitability of rat atrial muscle, depression of respiratory enzymes of mouse heart homogenate, and depression of myocardial contractility of cat heart. The dog showed an elevation in cardiac output following nitroguanil, but no change following chloroguanide. The decrease in fertility and reduction of body weight induced by chronic administration of nitroguanil in the mouse were less severe than those of chloroguanide. In the cat, chloroguanide but not nitroguanil, reduced gastric secretion. Both drugs suppressed the parasitemia and prolonged the survival of the rat and mouse infected with
<ce:italic>Plasmodium berghei</ce:italic>
.</ce:simple-para>
</ce:abstract-sec>
</ce:abstract>
</head>
</converted-article>
</istex:document>
</istex:metadataXml>
<mods version="3.6">
<titleInfo>
<title>Comparative toxicity of chloroguanide and nitroguanil</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA">
<title>Comparative toxicity of chloroguanide and nitroguanil</title>
</titleInfo>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Domingo M.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Aviado</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104 USA</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Tsutomu</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Inoh</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104 USA</affiliation>
<description>Present address: Department of Medicine, Kobe Medical College, Kobe, Japan.</description>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Young W.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Cho</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104 USA</affiliation>
<description>Present address: The WM. S. Merrell Company, Department of Medical Research, Cincinnati, Ohio 45215.</description>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
<genre type="research-article" displayLabel="Full-length article" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-1JC4F85T-7">research-article</genre>
<originInfo>
<publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1968</dateIssued>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1968</copyrightDate>
</originInfo>
<language>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm>
</language>
<abstract lang="en">Abstract: The pharmacologic actions of these two antimalarial drugs were compared in mice, rats, cats, and dogs. The cardiac effects of both chloroguanide and nitroguanil include depression of excitability of rat atrial muscle, depression of respiratory enzymes of mouse heart homogenate, and depression of myocardial contractility of cat heart. The dog showed an elevation in cardiac output following nitroguanil, but no change following chloroguanide. The decrease in fertility and reduction of body weight induced by chronic administration of nitroguanil in the mouse were less severe than those of chloroguanide. In the cat, chloroguanide but not nitroguanil, reduced gastric secretion. Both drugs suppressed the parasitemia and prolonged the survival of the rat and mouse infected with Plasmodium berghei.</abstract>
<note>This study is contribution No. 363 from the Army Research Program on Malaria, and is based on work supported under Contract No. DA-49-193-MD-2755 by U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command.</note>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="abbreviated">
<title>YTAAP</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="journal" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-0GLKJH51-B">journal</genre>
<originInfo>
<publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1968</dateIssued>
</originInfo>
<identifier type="ISSN">0041-008X</identifier>
<identifier type="PII">S0041-008X(00)X0513-3</identifier>
<part>
<date>1968</date>
<detail type="volume">
<number>13</number>
<caption>vol.</caption>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<number>2</number>
<caption>no.</caption>
</detail>
<extent unit="issue-pages">
<start>133</start>
<end>270</end>
</extent>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>228</start>
<end>241</end>
</extent>
</part>
</relatedItem>
<identifier type="istex">D62F064F06189F5231462EAC42DB59AA04D53439</identifier>
<identifier type="ark">ark:/67375/6H6-4RZPHBLV-Z</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1016/0041-008X(68)90097-5</identifier>
<identifier type="PII">0041-008X(68)90097-5</identifier>
<recordInfo>
<recordContentSource authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XBH-HKKZVM7B-M">elsevier</recordContentSource>
</recordInfo>
</mods>
<json:item>
<extension>json</extension>
<original>false</original>
<mimetype>application/json</mimetype>
<uri>https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/6H6-4RZPHBLV-Z/record.json</uri>
</json:item>
</metadata>
<serie></serie>
</istex>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Sante/explor/ChloroquineV1/Data/Istex/Corpus
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001C71 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Istex/Corpus/biblio.hfd -nk 001C71 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Sante
   |area=    ChloroquineV1
   |flux=    Istex
   |étape=   Corpus
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     ISTEX:D62F064F06189F5231462EAC42DB59AA04D53439
   |texte=   Comparative toxicity of chloroguanide and nitroguanil
}}

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33.
Data generation: Wed Mar 25 22:43:59 2020. Site generation: Sun Jan 31 12:44:45 2021