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Calcium oxalate and other crystals associated with kidney diseases and arthritis

Identifieur interne : 001A68 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001A67; suivant : 001A69

Calcium oxalate and other crystals associated with kidney diseases and arthritis

Auteurs : Antonio J. Reginato ; Brenda Kurnik

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:567CDC41E33112D34F4BFCB1085F2E7EECD11E48

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: The recognition of tissue deposits of crystalline material in a variety of organs, including the kidney, predated the association of crystals and arthritic disease. Because of this, the pathophysiology of crystal formation and its resultant inflammation is based in part on studies of renal stones. A number of disease states involving renal and articular crystallization exist. The most common of these, uric acid precipitation, or gout, and calcium phosphate precipitation were not reviewed in this discussion. This review described a variety of less common disease states involving articular and renal crystal deposition. The renal diseases discussed included both parenchymal or ectopic crystal deposition, as seen in nephrocalcinosis or cystinosis, and ductal crystallization as seen in renal calculus disease. The crystals involved included not only calcium oxalate, but also aluminum, amino acids and proteins (cystine, hemoglobin, cryoglobulins, and immunoglobulins), purine metabolites (xanthine, hypoxanthine), and even lipids and their degradative enzymes (cholesterol, phospholipids, phospholipase, and fatty acids). The simultaneous occurrence of crystals in both kidneys and joints was found in some cases to result from the systemic deposition of an excess of a particular biological compound. However, of more interest, some renal deposits were shown to more selectively reflect the normal or abnormal function of the kidney in its secretory and excretory roles. This is particularly evident in the variety of arthritic states described in end-stage renal disease.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0049-0172(89)90062-0

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:567CDC41E33112D34F4BFCB1085F2E7EECD11E48

Le document en format XML

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<term>Acute arthritis</term>
<term>Acute synovitis</term>
<term>Aluminum phosphate</term>
<term>American rheumatism association</term>
<term>Anhydrous cholesterol</term>
<term>Arch intern</term>
<term>Arch pathol</term>
<term>Arthritis</term>
<term>Arthritis immunology center</term>
<term>Arthritis rheum</term>
<term>Arthritis section</term>
<term>Arthropathy</term>
<term>Articular</term>
<term>Articular cartilage</term>
<term>Articular oxalosis</term>
<term>Articular tissues</term>
<term>Ascorbic</term>
<term>Ascorbic acid</term>
<term>Birefringent</term>
<term>Birefringent crystals</term>
<term>Blood vessels</term>
<term>Bone erosions</term>
<term>Bone marrow</term>
<term>Bone oxalosis</term>
<term>Bone pain</term>
<term>Bowel</term>
<term>Bowel disease</term>
<term>Bowel resection</term>
<term>Calcium</term>
<term>Calcium oxalate</term>
<term>Calcium oxalate crystals</term>
<term>Calcium oxalate monohydrate</term>
<term>Calcium oxalate nephrolithiasis</term>
<term>Calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate</term>
<term>Case report</term>
<term>Cell membranes</term>
<term>Charcotleyden crystals</term>
<term>Cholesterol crystals</term>
<term>Cholesterol emboli</term>
<term>Cholesterol tophus</term>
<term>Chronic dialysis</term>
<term>Chronic synovitis</term>
<term>Clin</term>
<term>Clin orthop</term>
<term>Clinical manifestations</term>
<term>Cottonlike calcific deposits</term>
<term>Cryoglobulin crystals</term>
<term>Crystal</term>
<term>Crystal deposition</term>
<term>Crystal formation</term>
<term>Crystalline deposits</term>
<term>Crystalline lipid</term>
<term>Crystallographic studies</term>
<term>Cystine</term>
<term>Cystine crystals</term>
<term>Cystinosis</term>
<term>Deposit</term>
<term>Deposition</term>
<term>Diffraction analysis</term>
<term>Disease states</term>
<term>Effusion</term>
<term>Engl</term>
<term>Enteric hyperoxaluria</term>
<term>Eosinophilic</term>
<term>Eosinophilic crystals</term>
<term>Eosinophilic synovitis</term>
<term>Familial hyperoxaluria</term>
<term>Fatty acids</term>
<term>Giant cells</term>
<term>Glyoxylate</term>
<term>Glyoxylate metabolism</term>
<term>Gout</term>
<term>Hematoidin crystals</term>
<term>Hemodialysis</term>
<term>Hemodialysis oxalosis</term>
<term>Hemodialysis patients</term>
<term>Hemodialyzed patients</term>
<term>Hemoglobin crystals</term>
<term>Higher values</term>
<term>Human eosinophil lysophospholipase</term>
<term>Hypereosinophilic syndrome</term>
<term>Hyperoxaluria</term>
<term>Hypoxanthine</term>
<term>Immunoglobulin</term>
<term>Inflammation</term>
<term>Intense birefringence</term>
<term>Intern</term>
<term>Intracellular</term>
<term>Intracellular crystals</term>
<term>Johns hopkins</term>
<term>Kidney</term>
<term>Kidney stones</term>
<term>Kurnik</term>
<term>Large amounts</term>
<term>Lglyceric acid</term>
<term>Light chains</term>
<term>Lipid</term>
<term>Lipid crystals</term>
<term>Lipid deposition</term>
<term>Lipids lipid</term>
<term>Liquid crystals</term>
<term>Manifestations articulaires</term>
<term>Metabolic basis</term>
<term>Metabolism</term>
<term>Microscopic studies</term>
<term>Microspherules</term>
<term>Mononuclear cells</term>
<term>Monosodium urate</term>
<term>More polymorphic</term>
<term>Multiple myeloma</term>
<term>Muscle pain</term>
<term>Musculoskeletal</term>
<term>Musculoskeletal manifestations</term>
<term>Myeloma</term>
<term>Myoglobin crystals</term>
<term>Negative birefringence</term>
<term>Nephrolithiasis</term>
<term>Nephropathic cystinosis</term>
<term>Nephrotic syndrome</term>
<term>Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agents</term>
<term>Normal controls</term>
<term>Ordinary light</term>
<term>Original magnification</term>
<term>Other crystal</term>
<term>Other crystals</term>
<term>Other tissues</term>
<term>Oxalate</term>
<term>Oxalate crystals</term>
<term>Oxalate deposition</term>
<term>Oxalate metabolism</term>
<term>Oxalosis</term>
<term>Paraprotein</term>
<term>Paraprotein crystals</term>
<term>Pathological fractures</term>
<term>Peritoneal dialysis</term>
<term>Plasma cells</term>
<term>Platelike</term>
<term>Platelike crystals</term>
<term>Pleural effusion</term>
<term>Polyarthritis</term>
<term>Polymorphic crystals</term>
<term>Polymorphonuclear cells</term>
<term>Positive birefringency</term>
<term>Primary hyperoxaluria</term>
<term>Primary oxalosis</term>
<term>Primary oxaluria</term>
<term>Pyrophosphate</term>
<term>Reginato</term>
<term>Renal</term>
<term>Renal disease</term>
<term>Renal excretion</term>
<term>Renal failure</term>
<term>Renal osteodystrophy</term>
<term>Renal tissue</term>
<term>Rheum</term>
<term>Rheumatoid</term>
<term>Rheumatoid arthritis</term>
<term>Rheumatol</term>
<term>Rosettelike arrangement</term>
<term>Scanning electron microscopy</term>
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<term>Serum oxalate</term>
<term>Sizes range</term>
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<term>Skin lesions</term>
<term>Stone formation</term>
<term>Such crystals</term>
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<term>Synovial</term>
<term>Synovial cells</term>
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<term>Synovial fluid oxalate levels</term>
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<term>Synovium</term>
<term>Tissue deposits</term>
<term>Transmission electron microscopy</term>
<term>Tubular cells</term>
<term>Tubular lumen</term>
<term>Tubule</term>
<term>Ultrastructural study</term>
<term>Urate</term>
<term>Urinary</term>
<term>Urine</term>
<term>Watts</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The recognition of tissue deposits of crystalline material in a variety of organs, including the kidney, predated the association of crystals and arthritic disease. Because of this, the pathophysiology of crystal formation and its resultant inflammation is based in part on studies of renal stones. A number of disease states involving renal and articular crystallization exist. The most common of these, uric acid precipitation, or gout, and calcium phosphate precipitation were not reviewed in this discussion. This review described a variety of less common disease states involving articular and renal crystal deposition. The renal diseases discussed included both parenchymal or ectopic crystal deposition, as seen in nephrocalcinosis or cystinosis, and ductal crystallization as seen in renal calculus disease. The crystals involved included not only calcium oxalate, but also aluminum, amino acids and proteins (cystine, hemoglobin, cryoglobulins, and immunoglobulins), purine metabolites (xanthine, hypoxanthine), and even lipids and their degradative enzymes (cholesterol, phospholipids, phospholipase, and fatty acids). The simultaneous occurrence of crystals in both kidneys and joints was found in some cases to result from the systemic deposition of an excess of a particular biological compound. However, of more interest, some renal deposits were shown to more selectively reflect the normal or abnormal function of the kidney in its secretory and excretory roles. This is particularly evident in the variety of arthritic states described in end-stage renal disease.</div>
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<abstract>Abstract: The recognition of tissue deposits of crystalline material in a variety of organs, including the kidney, predated the association of crystals and arthritic disease. Because of this, the pathophysiology of crystal formation and its resultant inflammation is based in part on studies of renal stones. A number of disease states involving renal and articular crystallization exist. The most common of these, uric acid precipitation, or gout, and calcium phosphate precipitation were not reviewed in this discussion. This review described a variety of less common disease states involving articular and renal crystal deposition. The renal diseases discussed included both parenchymal or ectopic crystal deposition, as seen in nephrocalcinosis or cystinosis, and ductal crystallization as seen in renal calculus disease. The crystals involved included not only calcium oxalate, but also aluminum, amino acids and proteins (cystine, hemoglobin, cryoglobulins, and immunoglobulins), purine metabolites (xanthine, hypoxanthine), and even lipids and their degradative enzymes (cholesterol, phospholipids, phospholipase, and fatty acids). The simultaneous occurrence of crystals in both kidneys and joints was found in some cases to result from the systemic deposition of an excess of a particular biological compound. However, of more interest, some renal deposits were shown to more selectively reflect the normal or abnormal function of the kidney in its secretory and excretory roles. This is particularly evident in the variety of arthritic states described in end-stage renal disease.</abstract>
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