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Distribution of the carcinogenic tryptophan pyrolysis product Trp-P-1 in control, 9-hydroxyellipticine and β-naphthoflavone pretreated mice

Identifieur interne : 001784 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001783; suivant : 001785

Distribution of the carcinogenic tryptophan pyrolysis product Trp-P-1 in control, 9-hydroxyellipticine and β-naphthoflavone pretreated mice

Auteurs : Ingvar Brandt ; Jan- Ke Gustafsson ; Joseph Rafter

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:28018B9A5C8AE832D902C0000EECBA378C42E09A

Abstract

Autoradiograms obtained 1–4 h after i.v. injection of the 14C-labelled carcinogenic tryptophan pyrolysis product Trp-P-1 to albino and pigmented mice showed a pronounced uptake of radioactivity in the lymphatic system (thymus, lymphnodes, bone marrow and spleen), in the endocrine system (hypophysis, thyroid, adrenal medulla) and in the liver, kidney medulla and brain. High radioactivity was present in the excretory pathways, predominantly in the bile/intestinal contents. At longer post-injection times (24 h to 6 days) most of the labelled substance had left the tissues, except for the liver which still retained a high concentration of radioactivity. Trp-P-1 is known to be activated by cytochrome P-448. The uptake of radioactivity in the liver could be reduced by pretreatment with the cylochrome P448 inhibitor 9-hydroxy-ellipticine suggesting that the observed accumulation of radioactivity in the liver was partly due to metabolites of Trp-P-1. After pretreatment with the cytochrome P-448 inducer β-naphthoflavone, the administration of Trp-P-1 resulted in a highly selective accumulation of radioactivity in the lung parenchyma, exceeding all other tissues in the body. β-Naphthoflavone pretreatment also increased the uptake of radioactivity in the kidney cortex and small intestinal mucosa. As indicated by a high labelling of the pigmented tissues of the maternal and fetal eye, the carcinogen and/or its metabolites were accumulated in melanin.

Url:
DOI: 10.1093/carcin/4.10.1291

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:28018B9A5C8AE832D902C0000EECBA378C42E09A

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<journal-id journal-id-type="pmc">carcin</journal-id>
<journal-title>Carcinogenesis</journal-title>
<issn pub-type="epub">1460-2180</issn>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0143-3334</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Oxford University Press</publisher-name>
</publisher>
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<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1093/carcin/4.10.1291</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">4.10.1291</article-id>
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<subj-group>
<subject>Original Articles</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Distribution of the carcinogenic tryptophan pyrolysis product Trp-P-1 in control, 9-hydroxyellipticine and
<italic>β</italic>
-naphthoflavone pretreated mice</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Brandt</surname>
<given-names>Ingvar</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Gustafsson</surname>
<given-names>Jan-Åke</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="au1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Rafter</surname>
<given-names>Joseph</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="au1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<aff>
<institution>Department of Pharmacology, SLU, Uppsala Biomedical Centre</institution>
<addr-line>Box 573, S-75 1 23 Uppsala Sweeden</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="au1">
<sup>1</sup>
<institution>Department of Medical Nutrition, Karolinska Institute, Huddinge University Hospital</institution>
<addr-line>F-69, S-141 86 Huddinge, Sweden</addr-line>
</aff>
</contrib-group>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>10</month>
<year>1983</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>4</volume>
<issue>10</issue>
<fpage>1291</fpage>
<lpage>1296</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>09</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>1983</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>03</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>1983</year>
</date>
</history>
<copyright-statement>© IRL Press Ltd.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>1983</copyright-year>
<abstract>
<p>Autoradiograms obtained 1–4 h after i.v. injection of the
<sup>14</sup>
C-labelled carcinogenic tryptophan pyrolysis product Trp-P-1 to albino and pigmented mice showed a pronounced uptake of radioactivity in the lymphatic system (thymus, lymphnodes, bone marrow and spleen), in the endocrine system (hypophysis, thyroid, adrenal medulla) and in the liver, kidney medulla and brain. High radioactivity was present in the excretory pathways, predominantly in the bile/intestinal contents. At longer post-injection times (24 h to 6 days) most of the labelled substance had left the tissues, except for the liver which still retained a high concentration of radioactivity. Trp-P-1 is known to be activated by cytochrome P-448. The uptake of radioactivity in the liver could be reduced by pretreatment with the cylochrome P448 inhibitor 9-hydroxy-ellipticine suggesting that the observed accumulation of radioactivity in the liver was partly due to metabolites of Trp-P-1. After pretreatment with the cytochrome P-448 inducer
<italic>β</italic>
-naphthoflavone, the administration of Trp-P-1 resulted in a highly selective accumulation of radioactivity in the lung parenchyma, exceeding all other tissues in the body.
<italic>β</italic>
-Naphthoflavone pretreatment also increased the uptake of radioactivity in the kidney cortex and small intestinal mucosa. As indicated by a high labelling of the pigmented tissues of the maternal and fetal eye, the carcinogen and/or its metabolites were accumulated in melanin.</p>
</abstract>
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<title>Distribution of the carcinogenic tryptophan pyrolysis product Trp-P-1 in control, 9-hydroxyellipticine and β-naphthoflavone pretreated mice</title>
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<abstract>Autoradiograms obtained 1–4 h after i.v. injection of the 14C-labelled carcinogenic tryptophan pyrolysis product Trp-P-1 to albino and pigmented mice showed a pronounced uptake of radioactivity in the lymphatic system (thymus, lymphnodes, bone marrow and spleen), in the endocrine system (hypophysis, thyroid, adrenal medulla) and in the liver, kidney medulla and brain. High radioactivity was present in the excretory pathways, predominantly in the bile/intestinal contents. At longer post-injection times (24 h to 6 days) most of the labelled substance had left the tissues, except for the liver which still retained a high concentration of radioactivity. Trp-P-1 is known to be activated by cytochrome P-448. The uptake of radioactivity in the liver could be reduced by pretreatment with the cylochrome P448 inhibitor 9-hydroxy-ellipticine suggesting that the observed accumulation of radioactivity in the liver was partly due to metabolites of Trp-P-1. After pretreatment with the cytochrome P-448 inducer β-naphthoflavone, the administration of Trp-P-1 resulted in a highly selective accumulation of radioactivity in the lung parenchyma, exceeding all other tissues in the body. β-Naphthoflavone pretreatment also increased the uptake of radioactivity in the kidney cortex and small intestinal mucosa. As indicated by a high labelling of the pigmented tissues of the maternal and fetal eye, the carcinogen and/or its metabolites were accumulated in melanin.</abstract>
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