Serveur d'exploration Chloroquine

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Assessment of Plasmodium falciparum resistance to ferroquine (SSR97193) in field isolates and in W2 strain under pressure.

Identifieur interne : 000235 ( Hal/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000234; suivant : 000236

Assessment of Plasmodium falciparum resistance to ferroquine (SSR97193) in field isolates and in W2 strain under pressure.

Auteurs : Wassim Daher [France] ; Christophe Biot [France] ; Thierry Fandeur [France] ; Helene Jouin [France] ; Lydie Pelinski [France] ; Eric Viscogliosi [France] ; Laurent Fraisse [France] ; Bruno Pradines [France] ; Jacques Brocard [France] ; Jamal Khalife [France] ; Daniel Dive [France]

Source :

RBID : Hal:inserm-00091291

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Ferroquine (FQ), or SSR97193, is a novel antimalarial drug currently in phase I clinical trials. FQ is a unique organometallic compound designed to overcome the chloroquine (CQ) resistance problem. FQ revealed to be equally active on CQ-sensitive and CQ-resistant Plasmodium falciparum laboratory strains and field isolates. FQ is also curative on rodent malaria parasites. As FQ will be tested in patients, the potential for resistance to this drug was evaluated. METHODS: The relationship between CQ-resistant transporter gene genotype and susceptibility to FQ were studied in 33 Cambodian P. falciparum field isolates previously studied for their in vitro response to CQ. In parallel, the ability of the CQ-resistant strain W2, to become resistant to FQ under drug pressure was assessed. RESULTS: The IC50 values for FQ in field isolates were found to be unrelated to mutations occurring in the P. falciparum chloroquine resistance transporter (PfCRT) or to the level of expression of the corresponding mRNA. In vitro, under a drug pressure of 100 nM of FQ, transient survival was observed in only one of two experiments. CONCLUSION: Field isolates studies and experimental drug pressure experiments showed that FQ overcomes CQ resistance, which reinforces the potential of this compound as a new antimalarial drug.


Url:
DOI: 10.1186/1475-2875-5-11

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Hal:inserm-00091291

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<idno type="DOI">10.1186/1475-2875-5-11</idno>
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<title level="j">Malaria Journal</title>
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<p>BACKGROUND: Ferroquine (FQ), or SSR97193, is a novel antimalarial drug currently in phase I clinical trials. FQ is a unique organometallic compound designed to overcome the chloroquine (CQ) resistance problem. FQ revealed to be equally active on CQ-sensitive and CQ-resistant Plasmodium falciparum laboratory strains and field isolates. FQ is also curative on rodent malaria parasites. As FQ will be tested in patients, the potential for resistance to this drug was evaluated. METHODS: The relationship between CQ-resistant transporter gene genotype and susceptibility to FQ were studied in 33 Cambodian P. falciparum field isolates previously studied for their in vitro response to CQ. In parallel, the ability of the CQ-resistant strain W2, to become resistant to FQ under drug pressure was assessed. RESULTS: The IC50 values for FQ in field isolates were found to be unrelated to mutations occurring in the P. falciparum chloroquine resistance transporter (PfCRT) or to the level of expression of the corresponding mRNA. In vitro, under a drug pressure of 100 nM of FQ, transient survival was observed in only one of two experiments. CONCLUSION: Field isolates studies and experimental drug pressure experiments showed that FQ overcomes CQ resistance, which reinforces the potential of this compound as a new antimalarial drug.</p>
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<title xml:lang="en">Assessment of Plasmodium falciparum resistance to ferroquine (SSR97193) in field isolates and in W2 strain under pressure.</title>
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<forename type="first">Wassim</forename>
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<forename type="first">Christophe</forename>
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<forename type="first">Thierry</forename>
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<forename type="first">Helene</forename>
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<forename type="first">Lydie</forename>
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<forename type="first">Jacques</forename>
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<persName>
<forename type="first">Jamal</forename>
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<forename type="first">Daniel</forename>
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<forename>Delphine</forename>
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<funder>This work and Wassim Daher were supported by grants of Sanofi-Aventis and Fondation des Treilles.</funder>
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<idno type="halUri">https://www.hal.inserm.fr/inserm-00091291</idno>
<idno type="halBibtex">daher:inserm-00091291</idno>
<idno type="halRefHtml">Malaria Journal, BioMed Central, 2006, 5, pp.11. ⟨10.1186/1475-2875-5-11⟩</idno>
<idno type="halRef">Malaria Journal, BioMed Central, 2006, 5, pp.11. ⟨10.1186/1475-2875-5-11⟩</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<seriesStmt>
<idno type="stamp" n="INSERM">INSERM - Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="PASTEUR">Institut Pasteur</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="UCCS">Unité de Catalyse et de Chimie du Solide</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="EC-LILLE">Ecole Centrale de Lille</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="ENSC-LILLE">Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Lille</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="RIIP_PARIS">Institut Pasteur de Paris</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="RIIP_LILLE">Institut Pasteur de Lille</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="INC-CNRS">Institut de Chimie du CNRS</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-ARTOIS">Université d'Artois</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="SSA">Service de Santé des Armées</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-TOURS">Université François Rabelais</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="RIIP">Institut Pasteur RIIP (Réseau International)</idno>
<idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-LILLE">Université de Lille</idno>
</seriesStmt>
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<note type="audience" n="1">Not set</note>
<note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
<note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
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<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en">Assessment of Plasmodium falciparum resistance to ferroquine (SSR97193) in field isolates and in W2 strain under pressure.</title>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Wassim</forename>
<surname>Daher</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">113556</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-2906"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Christophe</forename>
<surname>Biot</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">120622</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-3209"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Thierry</forename>
<surname>Fandeur</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">120623</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-140964"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Helene</forename>
<surname>Jouin</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">120624</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-2906"></affiliation>
<affiliation ref="#struct-17213"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Lydie</forename>
<surname>Pelinski</surname>
</persName>
<email type="md5">7c8fbcc88169f9dbdbee58975bc91eb9</email>
<email type="domain">ensc-lille.fr</email>
<idno type="idhal" notation="string">lydie-pelinski</idno>
<idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">17821</idno>
<idno type="halauthorid">113489</idno>
<idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5691-7550</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-3209"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Eric</forename>
<surname>Viscogliosi</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">120625</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-2906"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Laurent</forename>
<surname>Fraisse</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">120626</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-19072"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Bruno</forename>
<surname>Pradines</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">120627</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-19073"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Jacques</forename>
<forename type="middle">S.</forename>
<surname>Brocard</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">106753</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-3209"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Jamal</forename>
<surname>Khalife</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">113564</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-2906"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Daniel</forename>
<surname>Dive</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">113560</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-2906"></affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr>
<idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">1704</idno>
<idno type="issn">1475-2875</idno>
<title level="j">Malaria Journal</title>
<imprint>
<publisher>BioMed Central</publisher>
<biblScope unit="volume">5</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="pp">11</biblScope>
<date type="datePub">2006</date>
</imprint>
</monogr>
<idno type="doi">10.1186/1475-2875-5-11</idno>
<idno type="pubmed">16464254</idno>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<profileDesc>
<langUsage>
<language ident="en">English</language>
</langUsage>
<textClass>
<classCode scheme="halDomain" n="sdv.mhep.mi">Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases</classCode>
<classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
</textClass>
<abstract xml:lang="en">
<p>BACKGROUND: Ferroquine (FQ), or SSR97193, is a novel antimalarial drug currently in phase I clinical trials. FQ is a unique organometallic compound designed to overcome the chloroquine (CQ) resistance problem. FQ revealed to be equally active on CQ-sensitive and CQ-resistant Plasmodium falciparum laboratory strains and field isolates. FQ is also curative on rodent malaria parasites. As FQ will be tested in patients, the potential for resistance to this drug was evaluated. METHODS: The relationship between CQ-resistant transporter gene genotype and susceptibility to FQ were studied in 33 Cambodian P. falciparum field isolates previously studied for their in vitro response to CQ. In parallel, the ability of the CQ-resistant strain W2, to become resistant to FQ under drug pressure was assessed. RESULTS: The IC50 values for FQ in field isolates were found to be unrelated to mutations occurring in the P. falciparum chloroquine resistance transporter (PfCRT) or to the level of expression of the corresponding mRNA. In vitro, under a drug pressure of 100 nM of FQ, transient survival was observed in only one of two experiments. CONCLUSION: Field isolates studies and experimental drug pressure experiments showed that FQ overcomes CQ resistance, which reinforces the potential of this compound as a new antimalarial drug.</p>
</abstract>
</profileDesc>
</hal>
</record>

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