Solvent-induced-effects: self-association of positively charged pi systems
Identifieur interne : 000230 ( Hal/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000229; suivant : 000231Solvent-induced-effects: self-association of positively charged pi systems
Auteurs : Eric Buisine [France] ; Katherine De Villiers [Afrique du Sud] ; Timothy Egan [Afrique du Sud] ; Christophe Biot [France]Source :
- Journal of the American Chemical Society [ 0002-7863 ] ; 2006.
Abstract
Antimalarial cationic drugs, such as chloroquine (CQ) and ferroquine (FQ), form stable dimer structures not only in the solid state but also in solution. The short distances (3.3-3.5 Å) observed between the positively charged quinolinium rings suggest that this self-association process is driven by pi/pi stacking interactions. Nevertheless, the strength of these dispersive forces is likely not sufficient to overcome the strong repulsive +/+ electrostatic effects. The question of the exact role of the environment, particularly the solvent, is clearly raised here. Characterization of these unconventional stabilizing nonbonding interactions which we have named +-pi/+-pi is therefore of great importance. In the present work, we describe theoretical calculations and NMR experiments undertaken to probe the nature and the strength of +-pi/+-pi interactions occurring upon self-association of FQ and CQ molecules in water.
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DOI: 10.1021/ja061755u
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"> <p>Antimalarial cationic drugs, such as chloroquine (CQ) and ferroquine (FQ), form stable dimer structures not only in the solid state but also in solution. The short distances (3.3-3.5 Å) observed between the positively charged quinolinium rings suggest that this self-association process is driven by pi/pi stacking interactions. Nevertheless, the strength of these dispersive forces is likely not sufficient to overcome the strong repulsive +/+ electrostatic effects. The question of the exact role of the environment, particularly the solvent, is clearly raised here. Characterization of these unconventional stabilizing nonbonding interactions which we have named +-pi/+-pi is therefore of great importance. In the present work, we describe theoretical calculations and NMR experiments undertaken to probe the nature and the strength of +-pi/+-pi interactions occurring upon self-association of FQ and CQ molecules in water.</p>
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<profileDesc> <langUsage> <language ident="en">English</language>
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<textClass> <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="chim.ther">Chemical Sciences/Medicinal Chemistry</classCode>
<classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
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<abstract xml:lang="en"> <p>Antimalarial cationic drugs, such as chloroquine (CQ) and ferroquine (FQ), form stable dimer structures not only in the solid state but also in solution. The short distances (3.3-3.5 Å) observed between the positively charged quinolinium rings suggest that this self-association process is driven by pi/pi stacking interactions. Nevertheless, the strength of these dispersive forces is likely not sufficient to overcome the strong repulsive +/+ electrostatic effects. The question of the exact role of the environment, particularly the solvent, is clearly raised here. Characterization of these unconventional stabilizing nonbonding interactions which we have named +-pi/+-pi is therefore of great importance. In the present work, we describe theoretical calculations and NMR experiments undertaken to probe the nature and the strength of +-pi/+-pi interactions occurring upon self-association of FQ and CQ molecules in water.</p>
</abstract>
<particDesc> <org type="consortium">collaboration avec Department of Chemistry</org>
<org type="consortium">University of Cape Town</org>
</particDesc>
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