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Ferrocene Functionalized Endocrine Modulators as Anticancer Agents

Identifieur interne : 000263 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000262; suivant : 000264

Ferrocene Functionalized Endocrine Modulators as Anticancer Agents

Auteurs : Elizabeth A. Hillard [France] ; Anne Vessières [France] ; Gerard Jaouen [France]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:1A07B047118335CACB0E5A5A211729BEB06CB094

Abstract

Abstract: We present here some of our studies on the synthesis and behaviour of ferrocenyl selective endocrine receptor modulators against cancer cells, particularly breast and prostate cancers. The proliferative/anti-proliferative effects of compounds based on steroidal and non-steroidal endocrine modulators have been extensively explored in vitro. Structure–activity relationship studies of such molecules, particularly the hydroxyferrocifens and ferrocene phenols, have shown the effect of (1) the presence and the length of the N,N-dimethylamino side chain, (2) the presence and position of the phenol group, (3) the role of the ferrocenyl moiety, (4) that of conjugation, (5) phenyl functionalisation and (6) the placement of the phenyl group. Compounds possessing a ferrocene moiety linked to a p-phenol by a conjugated π-system are among the most potent of the series, with IC50 values ranging from 0.090 to 0.6µM on hormone independent breast cancer cells. Based on the SAR data and electrochemical studies, we have proposed an original mechanism to explain the unusual behaviour of these bioorganometallic species and coin the term “kronatropic” to qualify this effect, involving ROS production and bio-oxidation. In addition, the importance of formulation is underlined. We also discuss the behaviour of ferrocenyl androgens and anti-androgens for possible use against prostate cancers. In sum, ferrocene has proven to be a fascinating substituent due to its vast potential for oncology.

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DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-13185-1_4


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ISTEX:1A07B047118335CACB0E5A5A211729BEB06CB094

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