A Systematic Review of Effective Interventions for Reducing Multiple Health Risk Behaviors in Adolescence
Identifieur interne : 000338 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000337; suivant : 000339A Systematic Review of Effective Interventions for Reducing Multiple Health Risk Behaviors in Adolescence
Auteurs : Daniel R. Hale ; Natasha Fitzgerald-Yau ; Russell Mark VinerSource :
- American Journal of Public Health [ 0090-0036 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
We systematically searched 9 biomedical and social science databases (1980–2012) for primary and secondary interventions that prevented or reduced 2 or more adolescent health risk behaviors (tobacco use, alcohol use, illicit drug use, risky sexual behavior, aggressive acts).
We identified 44 randomized controlled trials of universal or selective interventions and were effective for multiple health risk behaviors. Most were school based, conducted in the United States, and effective for multiple forms of substance use. Effects were small, in line with findings for other universal prevention programs. In some studies, effects for more than 1 health risk behavior only emerged at long-term follow-up.
Integrated prevention programs are feasible and effective and may be more efficient than discrete prevention strategies.
Url:
DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2014.301874
PubMed: 24625172
PubMed Central: 3987586
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PMC:3987586Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Hale, Daniel R" sort="Hale, Daniel R" uniqKey="Hale D" first="Daniel R." last="Hale">Daniel R. Hale</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Fitzgerald Yau, Natasha" sort="Fitzgerald Yau, Natasha" uniqKey="Fitzgerald Yau N" first="Natasha" last="Fitzgerald-Yau">Natasha Fitzgerald-Yau</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Viner, Russell Mark" sort="Viner, Russell Mark" uniqKey="Viner R" first="Russell Mark" last="Viner">Russell Mark Viner</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Fitzgerald Yau, Natasha" sort="Fitzgerald Yau, Natasha" uniqKey="Fitzgerald Yau N" first="Natasha" last="Fitzgerald-Yau">Natasha Fitzgerald-Yau</name>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>We systematically searched 9 biomedical and social science databases (1980–2012) for primary and secondary interventions that prevented or reduced 2 or more adolescent health risk behaviors (tobacco use, alcohol use, illicit drug use, risky sexual behavior, aggressive acts).</p>
<p>We identified 44 randomized controlled trials of universal or selective interventions and were effective for multiple health risk behaviors. Most were school based, conducted in the United States, and effective for multiple forms of substance use. Effects were small, in line with findings for other universal prevention programs. In some studies, effects for more than 1 health risk behavior only emerged at long-term follow-up.</p>
<p>Integrated prevention programs are feasible and effective and may be more efficient than discrete prevention strategies.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<pmc article-type="review-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Am J Public Health</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Am J Public Health</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ajph</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>American Journal of Public Health</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0090-0036</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1541-0048</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>American Public Health Association</publisher-name>
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<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3987586</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">301874</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.2105/AJPH.2014.301874</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="hwp-journal-coll"><subject>Adolescent Health</subject>
<subject>Community Health</subject>
<subject>Health Education</subject>
<subject>Health Promotion</subject>
<subject>Prevention</subject>
<subject>Substance Use</subject>
</subj-group>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Online Systematic Reviews</subject>
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<title-group><article-title>A Systematic Review of Effective Interventions for Reducing Multiple Health Risk Behaviors in Adolescence</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Hale</surname>
<given-names>Daniel R.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Fitzgerald-Yau</surname>
<given-names>Natasha</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MSc</degrees>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Viner</surname>
<given-names>Russell Mark</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
</contrib>
<aff>The authors are with the General and Adolescent Paediatrics Unit, Institute of Child Health, University College London, UK.</aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes><corresp>Correspondence should be sent to Daniel R. Hale, General and Adolescent Paediatrics Unit, Institute of Child Health, University College London, 30 Guilford St, London, UK, WC1N 1EH (e-mail: <email>daniel.hale@ucl.ac.uk</email>
). Reprints can be ordered at <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://www.ajph.org">http://www.ajph.org</ext-link>
by clicking the “Reprints” link.</corresp>
<fn id="fn1"><p><bold>Contributors</bold>
</p>
<p>D. R. Hale established the eligibility criteria and search strategy. D. R. Hale and N. Fitzgerald-Yau conducted database searches, quality assessment, and data extraction; applied eligibility criteria to identified studies; calculated effect sizes; and prepared the article. R. M. Viner was the project leader; contributed to study design, including search strategy and eligibility criteria; and supervised article preparation.</p>
</fn>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>5</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><month>5</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>104</volume>
<issue>5</issue>
<fpage>e19</fpage>
<lpage>e41</lpage>
<history><date date-type="accepted"><day>2</day>
<month>1</month>
<year>2014</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© American Public Health Association 2014</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2014</copyright-year>
</permissions>
<self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="AJPH.2014.301874.pdf"></self-uri>
<abstract><p>We systematically searched 9 biomedical and social science databases (1980–2012) for primary and secondary interventions that prevented or reduced 2 or more adolescent health risk behaviors (tobacco use, alcohol use, illicit drug use, risky sexual behavior, aggressive acts).</p>
<p>We identified 44 randomized controlled trials of universal or selective interventions and were effective for multiple health risk behaviors. Most were school based, conducted in the United States, and effective for multiple forms of substance use. Effects were small, in line with findings for other universal prevention programs. In some studies, effects for more than 1 health risk behavior only emerged at long-term follow-up.</p>
<p>Integrated prevention programs are feasible and effective and may be more efficient than discrete prevention strategies.</p>
</abstract>
<counts><page-count count="23"></page-count>
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