Strategies of emotion regulation in adolescents and young adults with substance dependence or eating disorders
Identifieur interne : 001590 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001589; suivant : 001591Strategies of emotion regulation in adolescents and young adults with substance dependence or eating disorders
Auteurs : Blaise Pierrehumbert ; Michel Bader ; Raphaële Miljkovitch ; Philippe Mazet ; Michel Amar ; Olivier HalfonSource :
- Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy [ 1063-3995 ] ; 2002-11.
Abstract
Some authors argue that both substance dependence and eating disorders should be considered as dependent behaviours. Similarities and differences between these disorders, however, remain unclear. This study compares processes of emotion regulation in adolescents and young adults (15 to 25 years old) with substance dependence (SD) or eating disorders (ED). One hundred and thirteen SD, 50 ED and 86 non‐clinical subjects (NC), recruited in four French and Swiss locations, completed a self‐report questionnaire of emotion regulation strategies. This questionnaire addresses the subjects' relationships, concerning past and present family, and refers to Main's (1990) concept of primary strategy (balanced activation and deactivation of attachment behaviours), and of secondary strategies (hyperactivation or excessive deactivation of the attachment system). Participants were also questioned in structured interviews, about life events and DSM‐IV classification criteria. SD reported more adverse events than ED and NC. SD and ED reported using fewer primary strategies than NC, and SD had secondary strategies that were different from those of ED. Patients with eating disorders reported more hyperactivation, and SD reported more deactivation of the attachment system. It is hypothesized that while subjects with SD and ED have in common poorly regulated strategies, they differ in the way they process emotion or relationship‐related information. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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DOI: 10.1002/cpp.339
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ISTEX:97C22BAE80797061FFB5550E92CAAB3209EEFA33Le document en format XML
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Similarities and differences between these disorders, however, remain unclear. This study compares processes of emotion regulation in adolescents and young adults (15 to 25 years old) with substance dependence (SD) or eating disorders (ED). One hundred and thirteen SD, 50 ED and 86 non‐clinical subjects (NC), recruited in four French and Swiss locations, completed a self‐report questionnaire of emotion regulation strategies. This questionnaire addresses the subjects' relationships, concerning past and present family, and refers to Main's (1990) concept of primary strategy (balanced activation and deactivation of attachment behaviours), and of secondary strategies (hyperactivation or excessive deactivation of the attachment system). Participants were also questioned in structured interviews, about life events and DSM‐IV classification criteria. SD reported more adverse events than ED and NC. SD and ED reported using fewer primary strategies than NC, and SD had secondary strategies that were different from those of ED. Patients with eating disorders reported more hyperactivation, and SD reported more deactivation of the attachment system. It is hypothesized that while subjects with SD and ED have in common poorly regulated strategies, they differ in the way they process emotion or relationship‐related information. 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Patients with eating disorders reported more hyperactivation, and SD reported more deactivation of the attachment system. It is hypothesized that while subjects with SD and ED have in common poorly regulated strategies, they differ in the way they process emotion or relationship‐related information. 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Similarities and differences between these disorders, however, remain unclear. This study compares processes of emotion regulation in adolescents and young adults (15 to 25 years old) with substance dependence (SD) or eating disorders (ED). One hundred and thirteen SD, 50 ED and 86 non‐clinical subjects (NC), recruited in four French and Swiss locations, completed a self‐report questionnaire of emotion regulation strategies. This questionnaire addresses the subjects' relationships, concerning past and present family, and refers to Main's (1990) concept of primary strategy (balanced activation and deactivation of attachment behaviours), and of secondary strategies (hyperactivation or excessive deactivation of the attachment system). Participants were also questioned in structured interviews, about life events and DSM‐IV classification criteria. SD reported more adverse events than ED and NC. SD and ED reported using fewer primary strategies than NC, and SD had secondary strategies that were different from those of ED. Patients with eating disorders reported more hyperactivation, and SD reported more deactivation of the attachment system. It is hypothesized that while subjects with SD and ED have in common poorly regulated strategies, they differ in the way they process emotion or relationship‐related information. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Strategies of emotion regulation in adolescents and young adults with substance dependence or eating disorders</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en"><title>Emotion Regulation and Dependent Behaviours</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Strategies of emotion regulation in adolescents and young adults with substance dependence or eating disorders</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Blaise</namePart><namePart type="family">Pierrehumbert</namePart><affiliation>Service Universitaire de Psychiatrie de l'Enfant et de l'Adolescent de Lausanne, Switzerland</affiliation><affiliation>Service Universitaire de Psychiatrie de l'Enfant et de l'Adolescent, 25A Rue du Bugnon, 1005 Lausanne, Switzerland.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Michel</namePart><namePart type="family">Bader</namePart><affiliation>Service Universitaire de Psychiatrie de l'Enfant et de l'Adolescent de Lausanne, Switzerland</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Raphaële</namePart><namePart type="family">Miljkovitch</namePart><affiliation>Service Universitaire de Psychiatrie de l'Enfant et de l'Adolescent de Lausanne, Switzerland</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Philippe</namePart><namePart type="family">Mazet</namePart><affiliation>Groupe Hospitalier Pitié‐Salpétrière, Paris, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Michel</namePart><namePart type="family">Amar</namePart><affiliation>Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Olivier</namePart><namePart type="family">Halfon</namePart><affiliation>Service Universitaire de Psychiatrie de l'Enfant et de l'Adolescent de Lausanne, Switzerland</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article"></genre><originInfo><publisher>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Chichester, UK</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2002-11</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2002</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType><extent unit="tables">3</extent><extent unit="references">65</extent></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">Some authors argue that both substance dependence and eating disorders should be considered as dependent behaviours. Similarities and differences between these disorders, however, remain unclear. This study compares processes of emotion regulation in adolescents and young adults (15 to 25 years old) with substance dependence (SD) or eating disorders (ED). One hundred and thirteen SD, 50 ED and 86 non‐clinical subjects (NC), recruited in four French and Swiss locations, completed a self‐report questionnaire of emotion regulation strategies. This questionnaire addresses the subjects' relationships, concerning past and present family, and refers to Main's (1990) concept of primary strategy (balanced activation and deactivation of attachment behaviours), and of secondary strategies (hyperactivation or excessive deactivation of the attachment system). Participants were also questioned in structured interviews, about life events and DSM‐IV classification criteria. SD reported more adverse events than ED and NC. SD and ED reported using fewer primary strategies than NC, and SD had secondary strategies that were different from those of ED. Patients with eating disorders reported more hyperactivation, and SD reported more deactivation of the attachment system. It is hypothesized that while subjects with SD and ED have in common poorly regulated strategies, they differ in the way they process emotion or relationship‐related information. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</abstract><note type="funding">Fondation Johann Jacobs.</note><note type="funding">Swiss National Science Foundation - No. 3200‐046003.95.; </note><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy</title><subTitle>An International Journal of Theory & Practice</subTitle></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>Clin. Psychol. Psychother.</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><subject><genre>article-category</genre><topic>Research Article</topic></subject><identifier type="ISSN">1063-3995</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1099-0879</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1099-0879</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">CPP</identifier><part><date>2002</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>9</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>6</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>384</start><end>394</end><total>11</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">97C22BAE80797061FFB5550E92CAAB3209EEFA33</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1002/cpp.339</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">CPP339</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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