Effects of progressive muscle relaxation on anxiety and sleep quality in patients with COVID-19
Identifieur interne : 000525 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000524; suivant : 000526Effects of progressive muscle relaxation on anxiety and sleep quality in patients with COVID-19
Auteurs : Kai Liu [République populaire de Chine] ; Ying Chen [République populaire de Chine] ; Duozhi Wu [République populaire de Chine] ; Ruzheng Lin [République populaire de Chine] ; Zaisheng Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; Liqing Pan [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice [ 1744-3881 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019(COVID-19) will experience high levels of anxiety and low sleep quality due to isolation treatment. Some sleep-improving drugs may inhibit the respiratory system and worsen the condition. Prolonged bedside instruction may increase the risk of medical infections.
To investigate the effect of progressive muscle relaxation on anxiety and sleep quality of COVID-19.
In this randomized controlled clinical trial, a total of 51 patients who entered the isolation ward were included in the study and randomly divided into experimental and control groups. The experimental group used progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) technology for 30 min per day for 5 consecutive days. During this period, the control group received only routine care and treatment. Before and after the intervention, the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Scale (STAI) and Sleep State Self-Rating Scale (SRSS) were used to measure and record patient anxiety and sleep quality. Finally, data analysis was performed using SPSS 25.0 software.
The average anxiety score (STAI) before intervention was not statistically significant (P = 0.730), and the average anxiety score after intervention was statistically significant (P < 0.001). The average sleep quality score (SRSS) of the two groups before intervention was not statistically significant (P = 0.838), and it was statistically significant after intervention (P < 0.001).
Progressive muscle relaxation as an auxiliary method can reduce anxiety and improve sleep quality in patients with COVID-19.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2020.101132
PubMed: NONE
PubMed Central: 7102525
Affiliations:
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China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Laboratory, Hainan Hospital of Hainan Medical College (Hainan General Hospital), Haikou</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Haikou</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wu, Duozhi" sort="Wu, Duozhi" uniqKey="Wu D" first="Duozhi" last="Wu">Duozhi Wu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Health Care Center, Hainan Hospital of Hainan Medical College (Hainan General Hospital), Haikou, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Health Care Center, Hainan Hospital of Hainan Medical College (Hainan General Hospital), Haikou</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Haikou</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lin, Ruzheng" sort="Lin, Ruzheng" uniqKey="Lin R" first="Ruzheng" last="Lin">Ruzheng Lin</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff 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Liqing" sort="Pan, Liqing" uniqKey="Pan L" first="Liqing" last="Pan">Liqing Pan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Department of General Practice, Hainan Hospital of Hainan Medical College (Hainan General Hospital), Haikou, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of General Practice, Hainan Hospital of Hainan Medical College (Hainan General Hospital), Haikou</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Haikou</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmc">7102525</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7102525</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:7102525</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/j.ctcp.2020.101132</idno><idno type="pmid">NONE</idno><date when="2020">2020</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000634</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000634</idno><idno 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id="aff1">Department of Health Care Center, Hainan Hospital of Hainan Medical College (Hainan General Hospital), Haikou, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Health Care Center, Hainan Hospital of Hainan Medical College (Hainan General Hospital), Haikou</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Haikou</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chen, Ying" sort="Chen, Ying" uniqKey="Chen Y" first="Ying" last="Chen">Ying Chen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Department of Clinical Laboratory, Hainan Hospital of Hainan Medical College (Hainan General Hospital), Haikou, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Laboratory, Hainan Hospital of Hainan Medical College (Hainan General Hospital), Haikou</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Haikou</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wu, Duozhi" sort="Wu, Duozhi" uniqKey="Wu D" first="Duozhi" last="Wu">Duozhi Wu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Health Care Center, Hainan Hospital of Hainan Medical College (Hainan General Hospital), Haikou, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Health Care Center, Hainan Hospital of Hainan Medical College (Hainan General Hospital), Haikou</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Haikou</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lin, Ruzheng" sort="Lin, Ruzheng" uniqKey="Lin R" first="Ruzheng" last="Lin">Ruzheng Lin</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Department of General Practice, Hainan Hospital of Hainan Medical College (Hainan General Hospital), Haikou, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of General Practice, Hainan Hospital of Hainan Medical College (Hainan General Hospital), Haikou</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Haikou</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, Zaisheng" sort="Wang, Zaisheng" uniqKey="Wang Z" first="Zaisheng" last="Wang">Zaisheng Wang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Department of General Practice, Hainan Hospital of Hainan Medical College (Hainan General Hospital), Haikou, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of General Practice, Hainan Hospital of Hainan Medical College (Hainan General Hospital), Haikou</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Haikou</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pan, Liqing" sort="Pan, Liqing" uniqKey="Pan L" first="Liqing" last="Pan">Liqing Pan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Department of General Practice, Hainan Hospital of Hainan Medical College (Hainan General Hospital), Haikou, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of General Practice, Hainan Hospital of Hainan Medical College (Hainan General Hospital), Haikou</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Haikou</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice</title><idno type="ISSN">1744-3881</idno><idno type="eISSN">1873-6947</idno><imprint><date when="2020">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019(COVID-19) will experience high levels of anxiety and low sleep quality due to isolation treatment. Some sleep-improving drugs may inhibit the respiratory system and worsen the condition. Prolonged bedside instruction may increase the risk of medical infections.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>To investigate the effect of progressive muscle relaxation on anxiety and sleep quality of COVID-19.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>In this randomized controlled clinical trial, a total of 51 patients who entered the isolation ward were included in the study and randomly divided into experimental and control groups. The experimental group used progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) technology for 30 min per day for 5 consecutive days. During this period, the control group received only routine care and treatment. Before and after the intervention, the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Scale (STAI) and Sleep State Self-Rating Scale (SRSS) were used to measure and record patient anxiety and sleep quality. Finally, data analysis was performed using SPSS 25.0 software.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>The average anxiety score (STAI) before intervention was not statistically significant (P = 0.730), and the average anxiety score after intervention was statistically significant (P < 0.001). The average sleep quality score (SRSS) of the two groups before intervention was not statistically significant (P = 0.838), and it was statistically significant after intervention (P < 0.001).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Progressive muscle relaxation as an auxiliary method can reduce anxiety and improve sleep quality in patients with COVID-19.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lu, H" uniqKey="Lu H">H. Lu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Stratton, C W" uniqKey="Stratton C">C.W. Stratton</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tang, Y W" uniqKey="Tang Y">Y.W. 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Wilczyńska</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lysak Radomska, A" uniqKey="Lysak Radomska A">A. Łysak-Radomska</name></author><author><name sortKey="Podczarska Glowacka, M" uniqKey="Podczarska Glowacka M">M. Podczarska-Głowacka</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Rajeswari, S" uniqKey="Rajeswari S">S. Rajeswari</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sanjeevareddy, N" uniqKey="Sanjeevareddy N">N. SanjeevaReddy</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gok Metin, Z" uniqKey="Gok Metin Z">Z. Gok Metin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Karadas, C" uniqKey="Karadas C">C. Karadas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Izgu, N" uniqKey="Izgu N">N. Izgu</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Xie, L Q" uniqKey="Xie L">L.Q. Xie</name></author><author><name sortKey="Deng, Y L" uniqKey="Deng Y">Y.L. Deng</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, J P" uniqKey="Zhang J">J.P. Zhang</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Seyedi Chegeni, P" uniqKey="Seyedi Chegeni P">P. Seyedi Chegeni</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gholami, M" uniqKey="Gholami M">M. Gholami</name></author><author><name sortKey="Azargoon, A" uniqKey="Azargoon A">A. Azargoon</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ferendiuk, E" uniqKey="Ferendiuk E">E. Ferendiuk</name></author><author><name sortKey="Biega Ska, J M" uniqKey="Biega Ska J">J.M. Biegańska</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kazana, P" uniqKey="Kazana P">P. Kazana</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Masih, T" uniqKey="Masih T">T. Masih</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dimmock, J A" uniqKey="Dimmock J">J.A. Dimmock</name></author><author><name sortKey="Guelfi, K J" uniqKey="Guelfi K">K.J. Guelfi</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hasanpour Dehkordi, A" uniqKey="Hasanpour Dehkordi A">A. Hasanpour-Dehkordi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Solati, K" uniqKey="Solati K">K. Solati</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tali, S S" uniqKey="Tali S">S.S. Tali</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>République populaire de Chine</li></country></list><tree><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Liu, Kai" sort="Liu, Kai" uniqKey="Liu K" first="Kai" last="Liu">Kai Liu</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Chen, Ying" sort="Chen, Ying" uniqKey="Chen Y" first="Ying" last="Chen">Ying Chen</name><name sortKey="Lin, Ruzheng" sort="Lin, Ruzheng" uniqKey="Lin R" first="Ruzheng" last="Lin">Ruzheng Lin</name><name sortKey="Pan, Liqing" sort="Pan, Liqing" uniqKey="Pan L" first="Liqing" last="Pan">Liqing Pan</name><name sortKey="Wang, Zaisheng" sort="Wang, Zaisheng" uniqKey="Wang Z" first="Zaisheng" last="Wang">Zaisheng Wang</name><name sortKey="Wu, Duozhi" sort="Wu, Duozhi" uniqKey="Wu D" first="Duozhi" last="Wu">Duozhi Wu</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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