Engaging Neuroscience to Advance Translational Research in Brain Barrier Biology
Identifieur interne : 000247 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000246; suivant : 000248Engaging Neuroscience to Advance Translational Research in Brain Barrier Biology
Auteurs : Edward A. Neuwelt ; Björn Bauer ; Christoph Fahlke ; Gert Fricker ; Constantino Iadecola ; Damir Janigro ; Luc Leybaert ; Zoltan Molnar ; Martha O Onnell ; John Povlishock ; Norman Saunders ; Frank Sharp ; Danica Stanimirovic ; Ryan Watts ; Lester DrewesSource :
- Nature Reviews. Neuroscience [ 1471-003X ] ; 2011.
Abstract
The delivery of many potentially therapeutic and diagnostic compounds to specific areas of the brain is restricted by brain barriers, the most well known of which are the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and the blood-cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) barrier. Recent studies have shown numerous additional roles of these barriers, including an involvement in neurodevelopment, control of cerebral blood flow, and, when barrier integrity is impaired, a contribution to the pathology of many common CNS disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease and stroke. Thus, many key areas of neuroscientific investigation are shared with the ‘brain barriers sciences’. However, despite this overlap there has been little crosstalk. This lack of crosstalk is of more than academic interest as our emerging understanding of the neurovascular unit (NVU), composed of local neuronal circuits, glia, pericytes and the endothelium, illustrates how the brain dynamically modulates its blood flow, metabolism, and electrophysiological regulation. A key insight is that the barriers are an essential part of the NVU and as such are influenced by all cellular elements of this unit.
Url:
DOI: 10.1038/nrn2995
PubMed: 21331083
PubMed Central: 3335275
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PMC:3335275Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Neuwelt, Edward A" sort="Neuwelt, Edward A" uniqKey="Neuwelt E" first="Edward A." last="Neuwelt">Edward A. Neuwelt</name>
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<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Portland Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Portland, Oregon</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="Fricker, Gert" sort="Fricker, Gert" uniqKey="Fricker G" first="Gert" last="Fricker">Gert Fricker</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A5">University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="Iadecola, Constantino" sort="Iadecola, Constantino" uniqKey="Iadecola C" first="Constantino" last="Iadecola">Constantino Iadecola</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Janigro, Damir" sort="Janigro, Damir" uniqKey="Janigro D" first="Damir" last="Janigro">Damir Janigro</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Leybaert, Luc" sort="Leybaert, Luc" uniqKey="Leybaert L" first="Luc" last="Leybaert">Luc Leybaert</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Molnar, Zoltan" sort="Molnar, Zoltan" uniqKey="Molnar Z" first="Zoltan" last="Molnar">Zoltan Molnar</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Povlishock, John" sort="Povlishock, John" uniqKey="Povlishock J" first="John" last="Povlishock">John Povlishock</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Saunders, Norman" sort="Saunders, Norman" uniqKey="Saunders N" first="Norman" last="Saunders">Norman Saunders</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Sharp, Frank" sort="Sharp, Frank" uniqKey="Sharp F" first="Frank" last="Sharp">Frank Sharp</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Stanimirovic, Danica" sort="Stanimirovic, Danica" uniqKey="Stanimirovic D" first="Danica" last="Stanimirovic">Danica Stanimirovic</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Watts, Ryan" sort="Watts, Ryan" uniqKey="Watts R" first="Ryan" last="Watts">Ryan Watts</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Engaging Neuroscience to Advance Translational Research in Brain Barrier Biology</title>
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<author><name sortKey="Fahlke, Christoph" sort="Fahlke, Christoph" uniqKey="Fahlke C" first="Christoph" last="Fahlke">Christoph Fahlke</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Iadecola, Constantino" sort="Iadecola, Constantino" uniqKey="Iadecola C" first="Constantino" last="Iadecola">Constantino Iadecola</name>
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</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Janigro, Damir" sort="Janigro, Damir" uniqKey="Janigro D" first="Damir" last="Janigro">Damir Janigro</name>
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<author><name sortKey="O Onnell, Martha" sort="O Onnell, Martha" uniqKey="O Onnell M" first="Martha" last="O Onnell">Martha O Onnell</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Sharp, Frank" sort="Sharp, Frank" uniqKey="Sharp F" first="Frank" last="Sharp">Frank Sharp</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Stanimirovic, Danica" sort="Stanimirovic, Danica" uniqKey="Stanimirovic D" first="Danica" last="Stanimirovic">Danica Stanimirovic</name>
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</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Watts, Ryan" sort="Watts, Ryan" uniqKey="Watts R" first="Ryan" last="Watts">Ryan Watts</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A14">Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, California</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Drewes, Lester" sort="Drewes, Lester" uniqKey="Drewes L" first="Lester" last="Drewes">Lester Drewes</name>
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<series><title level="j">Nature Reviews. Neuroscience</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1471-003X</idno>
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<imprint><date when="2011">2011</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><title>Preface</title>
<p id="P1">The delivery of many potentially therapeutic and diagnostic compounds to specific areas of the brain is restricted by brain barriers, the most well known of which are the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and the blood-cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) barrier. Recent studies have shown numerous additional roles of these barriers, including an involvement in neurodevelopment, control of cerebral blood flow, and, when barrier integrity is impaired, a contribution to the pathology of many common CNS disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease and stroke. Thus, many key areas of neuroscientific investigation are shared with the ‘brain barriers sciences’. However, despite this overlap there has been little crosstalk. This lack of crosstalk is of more than academic interest as our emerging understanding of the neurovascular unit (NVU), composed of local neuronal circuits, glia, pericytes and the endothelium, illustrates how the brain dynamically modulates its blood flow, metabolism, and electrophysiological regulation. A key insight is that the barriers are an essential part of the NVU and as such are influenced by all cellular elements of this unit.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">22270</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Nat Rev Neurosci</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Nat. Rev. Neurosci.</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Nature Reviews. Neuroscience</journal-title>
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<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3335275</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1038/nrn2995</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS370950</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject>
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</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Engaging Neuroscience to Advance Translational Research in Brain Barrier Biology</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Neuwelt</surname>
<given-names>Edward A.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Bauer</surname>
<given-names>Björn</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Fahlke</surname>
<given-names>Christoph</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">4</xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Fricker</surname>
<given-names>Gert</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A5">5</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Iadecola</surname>
<given-names>Constantino</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A6">6</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Janigro</surname>
<given-names>Damir</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A7">7</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Leybaert</surname>
<given-names>Luc</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A8">8</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Molnar</surname>
<given-names>Zoltan</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A9">9</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>O’Donnell</surname>
<given-names>Martha</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A10">10</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Povlishock</surname>
<given-names>John</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A11">11</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Saunders</surname>
<given-names>Norman</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A12">12</xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Sharp</surname>
<given-names>Frank</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A10">10</xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Stanimirovic</surname>
<given-names>Danica</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A13">13</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Watts</surname>
<given-names>Ryan</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A14">14</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Drewes</surname>
<given-names>Lester</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A1"><label>1</label>
Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon</aff>
<aff id="A2"><label>2</label>
Portland Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Portland, Oregon</aff>
<aff id="A3"><label>3</label>
University of Minnesota, Duluth, Minnesota</aff>
<aff id="A4"><label>4</label>
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hanover, Germany</aff>
<aff id="A5"><label>5</label>
University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany</aff>
<aff id="A6"><label>6</label>
Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York</aff>
<aff id="A7"><label>7</label>
Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio</aff>
<aff id="A8"><label>8</label>
Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium</aff>
<aff id="A9"><label>9</label>
University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom</aff>
<aff id="A10"><label>10</label>
University of California at Davis, Davis, California</aff>
<aff id="A11"><label>11</label>
Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia</aff>
<aff id="A12"><label>12</label>
University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia</aff>
<aff id="A13"><label>13</label>
National Research Council, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada</aff>
<aff id="A14"><label>14</label>
Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, California</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><bold>Corresponding Author:</bold>
Edward A. Neuwelt, MD, Oregon Health & Science University, Blood-Brain Barrier Program, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, Mailcode L603, Portland, OR 97239, <email>neuwelte@ohsu.edu</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>17</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>3</month>
<year>2011</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>24</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>12</volume>
<issue>3</issue>
<fpage>169</fpage>
<lpage>182</lpage>
<abstract><title>Preface</title>
<p id="P1">The delivery of many potentially therapeutic and diagnostic compounds to specific areas of the brain is restricted by brain barriers, the most well known of which are the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and the blood-cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) barrier. Recent studies have shown numerous additional roles of these barriers, including an involvement in neurodevelopment, control of cerebral blood flow, and, when barrier integrity is impaired, a contribution to the pathology of many common CNS disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease and stroke. Thus, many key areas of neuroscientific investigation are shared with the ‘brain barriers sciences’. However, despite this overlap there has been little crosstalk. This lack of crosstalk is of more than academic interest as our emerging understanding of the neurovascular unit (NVU), composed of local neuronal circuits, glia, pericytes and the endothelium, illustrates how the brain dynamically modulates its blood flow, metabolism, and electrophysiological regulation. A key insight is that the barriers are an essential part of the NVU and as such are influenced by all cellular elements of this unit.</p>
</abstract>
<funding-group><award-group><funding-source country="United States">National Cancer Institute : NCI</funding-source>
<award-id>R13 CA086959-10 || CA</award-id>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
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