Health-related Quality of Life and Alternative Forms of Exercise in Parkinson Disease
Identifieur interne : 000213 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000212; suivant : 000214Health-related Quality of Life and Alternative Forms of Exercise in Parkinson Disease
Auteurs : Madeleine E. Hackney ; Gammon M. EarhartSource :
- Parkinsonism & related disorders [ 1353-8020 ] ; 2009.
Abstract
Parkinson disease (PD) reduces health-related quality of life (HRQoL), but exercise may improve HRQoL. This pilot study compared the effects of Tango, Waltz/Foxtrot, Tai Chi and No Intervention on HRQoL in individuals with PD. Seventy-five persons with PD (Hoehn and Yahr I-III) were assigned to twenty lessons of Tango, Waltz/Foxtrot, Tai Chi, or an untreated No Intervention group. Participants completed the PDQ-39 before and after participation in 20 classes or within thirteen weeks in the case of the No Intervention group. Two-way repeated measures ANOVAs determined differences between interventions. Tango significantly improved on Mobility (p = 0.03), Social Support (p = 0.05) and the PDQ-39 SI (p < 0.01) at post-testing. No significant changes in HRQoL were noted in the Waltz/Foxtrot, Tai Chi or No Intervention. Tango may be helpful for improving HRQoL in PD because it addresses balance and gait deficits in the context of a social interaction that requires working closely with a partner.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2009.03.003
PubMed: 19329350
PubMed Central: 2783812
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PMC:2783812Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Hackney, Madeleine E" sort="Hackney, Madeleine E" uniqKey="Hackney M" first="Madeleine E." last="Hackney">Madeleine E. Hackney</name>
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<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Departments of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63108</nlm:aff>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">Parkinson disease (PD) reduces health-related quality of life (HRQoL), but exercise may improve HRQoL. This pilot study compared the effects of Tango, Waltz/Foxtrot, Tai Chi and No Intervention on HRQoL in individuals with PD. Seventy-five persons with PD (Hoehn and Yahr I-III) were assigned to twenty lessons of Tango, Waltz/Foxtrot, Tai Chi, or an untreated No Intervention group. Participants completed the PDQ-39 before and after participation in 20 classes or within thirteen weeks in the case of the No Intervention group. Two-way repeated measures ANOVAs determined differences between interventions. Tango significantly improved on Mobility (p = 0.03), Social Support (p = 0.05) and the PDQ-39 SI (p < 0.01) at post-testing. No significant changes in HRQoL were noted in the Waltz/Foxtrot, Tai Chi or No Intervention. Tango may be helpful for improving HRQoL in PD because it addresses balance and gait deficits in the context of a social interaction that requires working closely with a partner.</p>
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Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63108</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="FN1"><label>*</label>
Corresponding Author: Gammon M. Earhart, PhD, PT, Washington University School of Medicine, Program in Physical Therapy, Campus Box 8502, 4444 Forest Park Blvd., St. Louis, MO 63108, (314) 286-1425, <email>earhartg@wusm.wustl.edu</email>
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<volume>15</volume>
<issue>9</issue>
<fpage>644</fpage>
<lpage>648</lpage>
<abstract><p id="P1">Parkinson disease (PD) reduces health-related quality of life (HRQoL), but exercise may improve HRQoL. This pilot study compared the effects of Tango, Waltz/Foxtrot, Tai Chi and No Intervention on HRQoL in individuals with PD. Seventy-five persons with PD (Hoehn and Yahr I-III) were assigned to twenty lessons of Tango, Waltz/Foxtrot, Tai Chi, or an untreated No Intervention group. Participants completed the PDQ-39 before and after participation in 20 classes or within thirteen weeks in the case of the No Intervention group. Two-way repeated measures ANOVAs determined differences between interventions. Tango significantly improved on Mobility (p = 0.03), Social Support (p = 0.05) and the PDQ-39 SI (p < 0.01) at post-testing. No significant changes in HRQoL were noted in the Waltz/Foxtrot, Tai Chi or No Intervention. Tango may be helpful for improving HRQoL in PD because it addresses balance and gait deficits in the context of a social interaction that requires working closely with a partner.</p>
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