Serotonin and Dopamine: Unifying Affective, Activational, and Decision Functions
Identifieur interne : 000002 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000001; suivant : 000003Serotonin and Dopamine: Unifying Affective, Activational, and Decision Functions
Auteurs : Roshan Cools ; Kae Nakamura ; Nathaniel D. DawSource :
- Neuropsychopharmacology [ 0893-133X ] ; 2010.
Abstract
Serotonin, like dopamine (DA), has long been implicated in adaptive behavior, including decision making and reinforcement learning. However, although the two neuromodulators are tightly related and have a similar degree of functional importance, compared with DA, we have a much less specific understanding about the mechanisms by which serotonin affects behavior. Here, we draw on recent work on computational models of dopaminergic function to suggest a framework by which many of the seemingly diverse functions associated with both DA and serotonin—comprising both affective and activational ones, as well as a number of other functions not overtly related to either—can be seen as consequences of a single root mechanism.
Url:
DOI: 10.1038/npp.2010.121
PubMed: 20736991
PubMed Central: 3055512
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PMC:3055512Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Serotonin, like dopamine (DA), has long been implicated in adaptive behavior, including decision making and reinforcement learning. However, although the two neuromodulators are tightly related and have a similar degree of functional importance, compared with DA, we have a much less specific understanding about the mechanisms by which serotonin affects behavior. Here, we draw on recent work on computational models of dopaminergic function to suggest a framework by which many of the seemingly diverse functions associated with both DA and serotonin—comprising both affective and activational ones, as well as a number of other functions not overtly related to either—can be seen as consequences of a single root mechanism.</p>
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<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Neuropsychopharmacology Reviews</subject>
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<title-group><article-title>Serotonin and Dopamine: Unifying Affective, Activational, and Decision Functions</article-title>
<alt-title alt-title-type="running">Multiple functions of serotonin and dopamine</alt-title>
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<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Cools</surname>
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, Kapittelweg 29, Nijmegen 6500HB, <country>The Netherlands</country>
, Tel: +31 243 610 656, Fax: +31 243 610 989, E-mail: <email>roshan.cools@gmail.com</email>
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<year>2010</year>
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<date date-type="rev-recd"><day>16</day>
<month>07</month>
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<date date-type="accepted"><day>16</day>
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<year>2010</year>
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<permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2011 American College of Neuropsychopharmacology</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2011</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>American College of Neuropsychopharmacology</copyright-holder>
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<abstract><p>Serotonin, like dopamine (DA), has long been implicated in adaptive behavior, including decision making and reinforcement learning. However, although the two neuromodulators are tightly related and have a similar degree of functional importance, compared with DA, we have a much less specific understanding about the mechanisms by which serotonin affects behavior. Here, we draw on recent work on computational models of dopaminergic function to suggest a framework by which many of the seemingly diverse functions associated with both DA and serotonin—comprising both affective and activational ones, as well as a number of other functions not overtly related to either—can be seen as consequences of a single root mechanism.</p>
</abstract>
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