Recreational Physical Activity and Risk of Parkinson's Disease
Identifieur interne : 000004 ( PascalFrancis/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000003; suivant : 000005Recreational Physical Activity and Risk of Parkinson's Disease
Auteurs : Evan L. Thacker [États-Unis] ; HONGLEI CHEN [États-Unis] ; Alpa V. Patel [États-Unis] ; Marjorie L. Mccullough [États-Unis] ; Eugenia E. Calle [États-Unis] ; Michael J. Thun [États-Unis] ; Michael A. Schwarzschild [États-Unis] ; Alberto Ascherio [États-Unis]Source :
- Movement disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2008.
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- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
Abstract
: The purpose of this study was to investigate associations between recreational physical activity and Parkinson's disease (PD) risk. We prospectively followed 143,325 participants in the Cancer Prevention Study II Nutrition Cohort from 1992 to 2001 (mean age at baseline = 63). Recreational physical activity was estimated at baseline from the reported number of hours per week on average spent performing light intensity activities (walking, dancing) and moderate to vigorous intensity activities (jogging/running, lap swimming, tennis/racquetball, bicycling/stationary bike, aerobics/calisthenics). Incident cases of PD (n = 413) were confirmed by treating physicians and medical record review. Relative risks (RR) were estimated using proportional hazards models, adjusting for age, gender, smoking, and other risk factors. Risk of PD declined in the highest categories of baseline recreational activity. The RR comparing the highest category of total recreational activity (men ≥ 23 metabolic equivalent task-hours/week [MET-h/wk], women ≥ 18.5 MET-h/wk) to no activity was 0.8 (95% CI: 0.6, 1.2; P trend = 0.07). When light activity and moderate to vigorous activity were examined separately, only the latter was found to be associated with PD risk. The RR comparing the highest category of moderate to vigorous activity (men ≥ 16 MET-h/wk, women ≥ 11.5 MET-h/wk) to the lowest (0 MET-h/wk) was 0.6 (95% CI: 0.4, 1.0; P trend = 0.02). These results did not differ significantly by gender. The results were similar when we excluded cases with symptom onset in the first 4 years of follow-up. Our results may be explained either by a reduction in PD risk through moderate to vigorous activity, or by decreased baseline recreational activity due to preclinical PD.
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Thacker</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health</s1><s2>Boston, Massachusetts</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Honglei Chen" sort="Honglei Chen" uniqKey="Honglei Chen" last="Honglei Chen">HONGLEI CHEN</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Epidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences</s1><s2>Research Triangle Park, North Carolina</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Caroline du Nord</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Patel, Alpa V" sort="Patel, Alpa V" uniqKey="Patel A" first="Alpa V." last="Patel">Alpa V. 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Thacker</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health</s1><s2>Boston, Massachusetts</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Honglei Chen" sort="Honglei Chen" uniqKey="Honglei Chen" last="Honglei Chen">HONGLEI CHEN</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="02"><s1>Epidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences</s1><s2>Research Triangle Park, North Carolina</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Caroline du Nord</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Patel, Alpa V" sort="Patel, Alpa V" uniqKey="Patel A" first="Alpa V." last="Patel">Alpa V. Patel</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Epidemiotogy and Surveillance Research Department, American Cancer Society</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>4 aut.</sZ><sZ>5 aut.</sZ><sZ>6 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mccullough, Marjorie L" sort="Mccullough, Marjorie L" uniqKey="Mccullough M" first="Marjorie L." last="Mccullough">Marjorie L. Mccullough</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Epidemiotogy and Surveillance Research Department, American Cancer Society</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>4 aut.</sZ><sZ>5 aut.</sZ><sZ>6 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Calle, Eugenia E" sort="Calle, Eugenia E" uniqKey="Calle E" first="Eugenia E." last="Calle">Eugenia E. Calle</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Epidemiotogy and Surveillance Research Department, American Cancer Society</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>4 aut.</sZ><sZ>5 aut.</sZ><sZ>6 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Thun, Michael J" sort="Thun, Michael J" uniqKey="Thun M" first="Michael J." last="Thun">Michael J. Thun</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>Epidemiotogy and Surveillance Research Department, American Cancer Society</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>4 aut.</sZ><sZ>5 aut.</sZ><sZ>6 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schwarzschild, Michael A" sort="Schwarzschild, Michael A" uniqKey="Schwarzschild M" first="Michael A." last="Schwarzschild">Michael A. Schwarzschild</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="04"><s1>Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital</s1><s2>Boston, Massachusetts</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ascherio, Alberto" sort="Ascherio, Alberto" uniqKey="Ascherio A" first="Alberto" last="Ascherio">Alberto Ascherio</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health</s1><s2>Boston, Massachusetts</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="05"><s1>Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health</s1><s2>Boston, Massachusetts</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="2"><inist:fA14 i1="06"><s1>Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School</s1><s2>Boston, Massachusetts</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Mov. disord.</title><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno><imprint><date when="2008">2008</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Mov. disord.</title><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Cohort study</term><term>Epidemiology</term><term>Nervous system diseases</term><term>Parkinson disease</term><term>Risk factor</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Maladie de Parkinson</term><term>Pathologie du système nerveux</term><term>Facteur risque</term><term>Epidémiologie</term><term>Etude cohorte</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">: The purpose of this study was to investigate associations between recreational physical activity and Parkinson's disease (PD) risk. We prospectively followed 143,325 participants in the Cancer Prevention Study II Nutrition Cohort from 1992 to 2001 (mean age at baseline = 63). Recreational physical activity was estimated at baseline from the reported number of hours per week on average spent performing light intensity activities (walking, dancing) and moderate to vigorous intensity activities (jogging/running, lap swimming, tennis/racquetball, bicycling/stationary bike, aerobics/calisthenics). Incident cases of PD (n = 413) were confirmed by treating physicians and medical record review. Relative risks (RR) were estimated using proportional hazards models, adjusting for age, gender, smoking, and other risk factors. Risk of PD declined in the highest categories of baseline recreational activity. The RR comparing the highest category of total recreational activity (men ≥ 23 metabolic equivalent task-hours/week [MET-h/wk], women ≥ 18.5 MET-h/wk) to no activity was 0.8 (95% CI: 0.6, 1.2; P trend = 0.07). When light activity and moderate to vigorous activity were examined separately, only the latter was found to be associated with PD risk. The RR comparing the highest category of moderate to vigorous activity (men ≥ 16 MET-h/wk, women ≥ 11.5 MET-h/wk) to the lowest (0 MET-h/wk) was 0.6 (95% CI: 0.4, 1.0; P trend = 0.02). These results did not differ significantly by gender. The results were similar when we excluded cases with symptom onset in the first 4 years of follow-up. Our results may be explained either by a reduction in PD risk through moderate to vigorous activity, or by decreased baseline recreational activity due to preclinical PD.</div></front></TEI><inist><standard h6="B"><pA><fA01 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>0885-3185</s0></fA01><fA03 i2="1"><s0>Mov. disord.</s0></fA03><fA05><s2>23</s2></fA05><fA06><s2>1</s2></fA06><fA08 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG"><s1>Recreational Physical Activity and Risk of Parkinson's Disease</s1></fA08><fA11 i1="01" i2="1"><s1>THACKER (Evan L.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="02" i2="1"><s1>HONGLEI CHEN</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="03" i2="1"><s1>PATEL (Alpa V.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="04" i2="1"><s1>MCCULLOUGH (Marjorie L.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="05" i2="1"><s1>CALLE (Eugenia E.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="06" i2="1"><s1>THUN (Michael J.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="07" i2="1"><s1>SCHWARZSCHILD (Michael A.)</s1></fA11><fA11 i1="08" i2="1"><s1>ASCHERIO (Alberto)</s1></fA11><fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health</s1><s2>Boston, Massachusetts</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="02"><s1>Epidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences</s1><s2>Research Triangle Park, North Carolina</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>2 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="03"><s1>Epidemiotogy and Surveillance Research Department, American Cancer Society</s1><s2>Atlanta, Georgia</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>3 aut.</sZ><sZ>4 aut.</sZ><sZ>5 aut.</sZ><sZ>6 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="04"><s1>Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital</s1><s2>Boston, Massachusetts</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>7 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="05"><s1>Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health</s1><s2>Boston, Massachusetts</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA14 i1="06"><s1>Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School</s1><s2>Boston, Massachusetts</s2><s3>USA</s3><sZ>8 aut.</sZ></fA14><fA20><s1>69-74</s1></fA20><fA21><s1>2008</s1></fA21><fA23 i1="01"><s0>ENG</s0></fA23><fA43 i1="01"><s1>INIST</s1><s2>20953</s2><s5>354000161904810100</s5></fA43><fA44><s0>0000</s0><s1>© 2008 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1></fA44><fA45><s0>22 ref.</s0></fA45><fA47 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>08-0115898</s0></fA47><fA60><s1>P</s1></fA60><fA61><s0>A</s0></fA61><fA64 i1="01" i2="1"><s0>Movement disorders</s0></fA64><fA66 i1="01"><s0>USA</s0></fA66><fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>: The purpose of this study was to investigate associations between recreational physical activity and Parkinson's disease (PD) risk. We prospectively followed 143,325 participants in the Cancer Prevention Study II Nutrition Cohort from 1992 to 2001 (mean age at baseline = 63). Recreational physical activity was estimated at baseline from the reported number of hours per week on average spent performing light intensity activities (walking, dancing) and moderate to vigorous intensity activities (jogging/running, lap swimming, tennis/racquetball, bicycling/stationary bike, aerobics/calisthenics). Incident cases of PD (n = 413) were confirmed by treating physicians and medical record review. Relative risks (RR) were estimated using proportional hazards models, adjusting for age, gender, smoking, and other risk factors. Risk of PD declined in the highest categories of baseline recreational activity. The RR comparing the highest category of total recreational activity (men ≥ 23 metabolic equivalent task-hours/week [MET-h/wk], women ≥ 18.5 MET-h/wk) to no activity was 0.8 (95% CI: 0.6, 1.2; P trend = 0.07). When light activity and moderate to vigorous activity were examined separately, only the latter was found to be associated with PD risk. The RR comparing the highest category of moderate to vigorous activity (men ≥ 16 MET-h/wk, women ≥ 11.5 MET-h/wk) to the lowest (0 MET-h/wk) was 0.6 (95% CI: 0.4, 1.0; P trend = 0.02). These results did not differ significantly by gender. The results were similar when we excluded cases with symptom onset in the first 4 years of follow-up. Our results may be explained either by a reduction in PD risk through moderate to vigorous activity, or by decreased baseline recreational activity due to preclinical PD.</s0></fC01><fC02 i1="01" i2="X"><s0>002B17</s0></fC02><fC02 i1="02" i2="X"><s0>002B17G</s0></fC02><fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Maladie de Parkinson</s0><s2>NM</s2><s5>01</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Parkinson disease</s0><s2>NM</s2><s5>01</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Parkinson enfermedad</s0><s2>NM</s2><s5>01</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pathologie du système nerveux</s0><s5>02</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Nervous system diseases</s0><s5>02</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Sistema nervioso patología</s0><s5>02</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Facteur risque</s0><s5>09</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Risk factor</s0><s5>09</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Factor riesgo</s0><s5>09</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Epidémiologie</s0><s5>10</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Epidemiology</s0><s5>10</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Epidemiología</s0><s5>10</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Etude cohorte</s0><s5>11</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Cohort study</s0><s5>11</s5></fC03><fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Estudio cohorte</s0><s5>11</s5></fC03><fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pathologie de l'encéphale</s0><s5>37</s5></fC07><fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Cerebral disorder</s0><s5>37</s5></fC07><fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Encéfalo patología</s0><s5>37</s5></fC07><fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Syndrome extrapyramidal</s0><s5>38</s5></fC07><fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Extrapyramidal syndrome</s0><s5>38</s5></fC07><fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Extrapiramidal síndrome</s0><s5>38</s5></fC07><fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Maladie dégénérative</s0><s5>39</s5></fC07><fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Degenerative disease</s0><s5>39</s5></fC07><fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Enfermedad degenerativa</s0><s5>39</s5></fC07><fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pathologie du système nerveux central</s0><s5>40</s5></fC07><fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Central nervous system disease</s0><s5>40</s5></fC07><fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Sistema nervosio central patología</s0><s5>40</s5></fC07><fN21><s1>063</s1></fN21><fN44 i1="01"><s1>OTO</s1></fN44><fN82><s1>OTO</s1></fN82></pA></standard></inist><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Caroline du Nord</li><li>Géorgie (États-Unis)</li><li>Massachusetts</li></region></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Massachusetts"><name sortKey="Thacker, Evan L" sort="Thacker, Evan L" uniqKey="Thacker E" first="Evan L." last="Thacker">Evan L. Thacker</name></region><name sortKey="Ascherio, Alberto" sort="Ascherio, Alberto" uniqKey="Ascherio A" first="Alberto" last="Ascherio">Alberto Ascherio</name><name sortKey="Ascherio, Alberto" sort="Ascherio, Alberto" uniqKey="Ascherio A" first="Alberto" last="Ascherio">Alberto Ascherio</name><name sortKey="Ascherio, Alberto" sort="Ascherio, Alberto" uniqKey="Ascherio A" first="Alberto" last="Ascherio">Alberto Ascherio</name><name sortKey="Calle, Eugenia E" sort="Calle, Eugenia E" uniqKey="Calle E" first="Eugenia E." last="Calle">Eugenia E. Calle</name><name sortKey="Honglei Chen" sort="Honglei Chen" uniqKey="Honglei Chen" last="Honglei Chen">HONGLEI CHEN</name><name sortKey="Mccullough, Marjorie L" sort="Mccullough, Marjorie L" uniqKey="Mccullough M" first="Marjorie L." last="Mccullough">Marjorie L. Mccullough</name><name sortKey="Patel, Alpa V" sort="Patel, Alpa V" uniqKey="Patel A" first="Alpa V." last="Patel">Alpa V. Patel</name><name sortKey="Schwarzschild, Michael A" sort="Schwarzschild, Michael A" uniqKey="Schwarzschild M" first="Michael A." last="Schwarzschild">Michael A. Schwarzschild</name><name sortKey="Thun, Michael J" sort="Thun, Michael J" uniqKey="Thun M" first="Michael J." last="Thun">Michael J. Thun</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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