Milestones in Clinical Neurophysiology
Identifieur interne : 000079 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000078; suivant : 000080Milestones in Clinical Neurophysiology
Auteurs : Mark Hallett [États-Unis] ; John Rothwell [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2011.
Abstract
Over the last 25 years, clinical neurophysiology has made many advances for the understanding, diagnosis and even treatment for different movement disorders. Transcranial magnetic stimulation has been the biggest technical advance. Progress in pathophysiology includes improved knowledge about bradykinesia in Parkinson’s disease, loss of inhibition and increased plasticity in dystonia, abnormal startle in hyperekplexia, and various features of psychogenic movement disorders that can aid diagnosis. Studies have been done looking at the use of non-invasive brain stimulation for therapy, but effects are generally small.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.23572
PubMed: 21626542
PubMed Central: 3105364
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<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">8610688</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">5937</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Mov Disord</journal-id><journal-title>Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</journal-title><issn pub-type="ppub">0885-3185</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1531-8257</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">21626542</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3105364</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1002/mds.23572</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS252624</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Milestones in Clinical Neurophysiology</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Hallett</surname><given-names>Mark</given-names></name><xref rid="A1" ref-type="aff">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Rothwell</surname><given-names>John</given-names></name><xref rid="A2" ref-type="aff">2</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="A1"><label>1</label> Human Motor Control Section, NINDS, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA</aff><aff id="A2"><label>2</label> UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, UK</aff><author-notes><corresp id="FN1">Correspondence with Mark Hallett, MD, Chief, Human Motor Control Section, NINDS, NIH, Bldg. 10, Rm. 7D37, 10 Center Dr. MSC 1428, Bethesda, MD 20892-1428, Tel: 301-496-9526, Fax: 301-480-2286, <email>hallettm@ninds.nih.gov</email> Or JOHN ROTHWELL, PhD, Professor of Human Neurophysiology, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, UK, tel +44 (0)20 3108 0045, fax +44 (0)20 7278 9836, <email>j.rothwell@ion.ucl.ac.uk</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>16</day><month>11</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>5</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>1</day><month>5</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>958</fpage><lpage>967</lpage><abstract><p id="P1">Over the last 25 years, clinical neurophysiology has made many advances for the understanding, diagnosis and even treatment for different movement disorders. Transcranial magnetic stimulation has been the biggest technical advance. Progress in pathophysiology includes improved knowledge about bradykinesia in Parkinson’s disease, loss of inhibition and increased plasticity in dystonia, abnormal startle in hyperekplexia, and various features of psychogenic movement disorders that can aid diagnosis. Studies have been done looking at the use of non-invasive brain stimulation for therapy, but effects are generally small.</p></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>transcranial magnetic stimulation</kwd><kwd>EEG</kwd><kwd>EMG</kwd><kwd>Parkinson’s disease</kwd><kwd>Dystonia</kwd></kwd-group><contract-num rid="NS1">ZIA NS002669-25
||NS</contract-num><contract-sponsor id="NS1">National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke : NINDS</contract-sponsor></article-meta></front></pmc><affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>Grand Londres</li><li>Maryland</li></region><settlement><li>Londres</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Maryland"><name sortKey="Hallett, Mark" sort="Hallett, Mark" uniqKey="Hallett M" first="Mark" last="Hallett">Mark Hallett</name></region></country><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Angleterre"><name sortKey="Rothwell, John" sort="Rothwell, John" uniqKey="Rothwell J" first="John" last="Rothwell">John Rothwell</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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