Jewish Crimes and Misdemeanours: In Search of Jewish Criminality (Germany and Austria, 1890-1914)
Identifieur interne : 000461 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000460; suivant : 000462Jewish Crimes and Misdemeanours: In Search of Jewish Criminality (Germany and Austria, 1890-1914)
Auteurs : Daniel VyletaSource :
- European history quarterly [ 0265-6914 ] ; 2005-04.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Albert hellwig, Anthropological, Antisemitism, Archiv, Beer trial, Carl mommert, Certain kinds, Cesare lombroso, Contemporary criminological literature, Criminal, Criminal activities, Criminal difference, Criminal distinctiveness, Criminal patterns, Criminality, Criminological, Criminology, Deutsche gaunerthum, Deutsches volksblatt, Deutschland, Disproportional number, Economic crimes, European history, Evening edition, First decade, Fitzwilliam college, Flimsy mask, General lack, German criminology, Gilman, Heinrich steger, Herz, Ibid, Jacob katz, Jew, Jewish character, Jewish crime, Jewish crimes, Jewish criminality, Jewish criminals, Jewish crooks, Jewish difference, Jewish identity, Jewish lawyer, Jewish life, Jewish question, Jewish science, Judaism, Juden, Karl kraus, Konitzer mord, Leipzig, Liberal arts, Lombroso, Misdemeanour, Modern madness, Modern world, Nineteenth century, October, Other words, Race science, Racial narrative, Richard wetzell, Ritual murder accusations, Rudolf wassermann, Same period, Sander gilman, Scholarly discourse, Schweiz beer, Science moderne, Sexual crimes, Sigmund, Sigmund freud, Simple fact, Social causes, Subsequent days, Trial reports, Twentieth century, Verbrechen, Violent crimes, Vyleta, Werner sombart, White slavery, Zeitschrift demographie.
Abstract
This article seeks to answer the question of how Jewish crimes and criminals were conceptualized in Germany and Austria at the turn of the nineteenth to the twentieth century, both by the budding science of criminology and by the popular discourse surrounding crime. The article argues that despite surface affinities between contemporary biological models of criminality and racial and anthropological identifications of Jewish essence, no straightforward conflation of the two narratives took place. Rather, antisemitic conceptualisations of Jewish criminality focused primarily on charges of dissimulation and on allegations that Jews were wilfully sabotaging the fragile access to truth available to the justice system. Far from focusing on the deviance of the individual criminal actor, this narrative routinely implicated Jewish lawyers and newspaper editors, Jewish psychologists and other scientists in the conspiratorial creation of criminal spaces.
Url:
DOI: 10.1177/0265691405051468
Affiliations:
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century</term><term>October</term><term>Other words</term><term>Race science</term><term>Racial narrative</term><term>Richard wetzell</term><term>Ritual murder accusations</term><term>Rudolf wassermann</term><term>Same period</term><term>Sander gilman</term><term>Scholarly discourse</term><term>Schweiz beer</term><term>Science moderne</term><term>Sexual crimes</term><term>Sigmund</term><term>Sigmund freud</term><term>Simple fact</term><term>Social causes</term><term>Subsequent days</term><term>Trial reports</term><term>Twentieth century</term><term>Verbrechen</term><term>Violent crimes</term><term>Vyleta</term><term>Werner sombart</term><term>White slavery</term><term>Zeitschrift demographie</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This article seeks to answer the question of how Jewish crimes and criminals were conceptualized in Germany and Austria at the turn of the nineteenth to the twentieth century, both by the budding science of criminology and by the popular discourse surrounding crime. The article argues that despite surface affinities between contemporary biological models of criminality and racial and anthropological identifications of Jewish essence, no straightforward conflation of the two narratives took place. Rather, antisemitic conceptualisations of Jewish criminality focused primarily on charges of dissimulation and on allegations that Jews were wilfully sabotaging the fragile access to truth available to the justice system. Far from focusing on the deviance of the individual criminal actor, this narrative routinely implicated Jewish lawyers and newspaper editors, Jewish psychologists and other scientists in the conspiratorial creation of criminal spaces.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Vyleta, Daniel" sort="Vyleta, Daniel" uniqKey="Vyleta D" first="Daniel" last="Vyleta">Daniel Vyleta</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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