The dissociation theory of Pierre Janet
Identifieur interne : 000212 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000211; suivant : 000213The dissociation theory of Pierre Janet
Auteurs : Onno Van Der Hart ; Rutger HorstSource :
- Journal of Traumatic Stress [ 0894-9867 ] ; 1989-10-01.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Teeft :
- Academic press, Adrienne, Artificial somnambulism, Automatism, Borderline personality disorder, Central part, Central personality, Conscious activities, Disintegrative effect, Dissociation, Dissociation theory, Dissociative, Dissociative disorders, Dissociative phenomena, Drug discrimination, Elementary forms, Experimental studies, Extreme fear, First paper, Frlix alcan, Gros jean, Habitual personality, Horst, Horst janet, Hypnosis, Hysterical patients, Id6es fixes, Janet, Lucie, Mental disorders, Moreau, Multiple personality, Multiple personality disorder, Multiple states, Ordinary person, Personal consciousness, Philos, Pierre janet, Psychological automatism, Psychological factors, Psychological phenomena, Psychologique, Second edition, Sensory perceptions, Simplest form, Somnambulism, Somnambulistic, Somnambulistic state, Somnambulistic states, Stress disorder, Third edition, Third person, Trauma, Traumatic, Traumatic event, Traumatic events, Traumatic experiences, Traumatic memories, Traumatic origins, Traumatic stress, Vehement emotions, Visual field.
Abstract
Abstract: Although the concept of dissociation had been described earlier, Pierre Janet was the first to show clearly and systematically how it is the most direct psychological defence against overwhelming traumatic experiences. He demonstrated that dissociative phenomena play an important role in widely divergent post-traumatic stress responses which he included under the 19th-century diagnosis of hysteria. His dissociation theory is outlined here as a background for Janet's specific studies of trauma, it is based on nine concepts developed or elaborated by Janet: psychological automatism, consciousness, subconciousness, narrowed field of consciousness, dissociation, amnesia, suggestibility, fixed idea, and emotion.
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/BF00974598
Links to Exploration step
ISTEX:3BCCC163461AC86959882C723AD81E6D959AA6EFLe document en format XML
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He demonstrated that dissociative phenomena play an important role in widely divergent post-traumatic stress responses which he included under the 19th-century diagnosis of hysteria. 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TocLevels="0"><VolumeIDStart>2</VolumeIDStart><VolumeIDEnd>2</VolumeIDEnd><VolumeIssueCount>4</VolumeIssueCount></VolumeInfo><Issue IssueType="Regular"><IssueInfo TocLevels="0"><IssueIDStart>4</IssueIDStart><IssueIDEnd>4</IssueIDEnd><IssueArticleCount>17</IssueArticleCount><IssueHistory><CoverDate><Year>1989</Year><Month>10</Month></CoverDate></IssueHistory><IssueCopyright><CopyrightHolderName>Plenum Publishing Corporation</CopyrightHolderName><CopyrightYear>1989</CopyrightYear></IssueCopyright></IssueInfo><Article ID="Art4"><ArticleInfo Language="En" ArticleType="OriginalPaper" NumberingStyle="Unnumbered" TocLevels="0" ContainsESM="No"><ArticleID>BF00974598</ArticleID><ArticleDOI>10.1007/BF00974598</ArticleDOI><ArticleSequenceNumber>4</ArticleSequenceNumber><ArticleTitle Language="En">The dissociation theory of Pierre Janet</ArticleTitle><ArticleCategory>Special Section: Pierre Janet's Contributions To Traumatic Stress Theory And Research</ArticleCategory><ArticleFirstPage>397</ArticleFirstPage><ArticleLastPage>412</ArticleLastPage><ArticleHistory><RegistrationDate><Year>2004</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>28</Day></RegistrationDate><Accepted><Year>1989</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>14</Day></Accepted></ArticleHistory><ArticleCopyright><CopyrightHolderName>Plenum Publishing Corporation</CopyrightHolderName><CopyrightYear>1989</CopyrightYear></ArticleCopyright><ArticleGrants Type="Regular"><MetadataGrant Grant="OpenAccess"></MetadataGrant><AbstractGrant Grant="OpenAccess"></AbstractGrant><BodyPDFGrant Grant="Restricted"></BodyPDFGrant><BodyHTMLGrant Grant="Restricted"></BodyHTMLGrant><BibliographyGrant Grant="Restricted"></BibliographyGrant><ESMGrant Grant="Restricted"></ESMGrant></ArticleGrants><ArticleContext><JournalID>10960</JournalID><VolumeIDStart>2</VolumeIDStart><VolumeIDEnd>2</VolumeIDEnd><IssueIDStart>4</IssueIDStart><IssueIDEnd>4</IssueIDEnd></ArticleContext></ArticleInfo><ArticleHeader><AuthorGroup><Author AffiliationIDS="Aff1"><AuthorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Onno</GivenName><Particle>van der</Particle><FamilyName>Hart</FamilyName></AuthorName></Author><Author><AuthorName DisplayOrder="Western"><GivenName>Rutger</GivenName><FamilyName>Horst</FamilyName></AuthorName></Author><Affiliation ID="Aff1"><OrgName>Institute for Psychotrauma</OrgName><OrgAddress><Street>Justus van Effenstraat 52 bis</Street><Postcode>3511 HN</Postcode><City>Utrecht</City><Country>Netherlands</Country></OrgAddress></Affiliation></AuthorGroup><Abstract ID="Abs1" Language="En"><Heading>Abstract</Heading><Para>Although the concept of dissociation had been described earlier, Pierre Janet was the first to show clearly and systematically how it is the most direct psychological defence against overwhelming traumatic experiences. He demonstrated that dissociative phenomena play an important role in widely divergent post-traumatic stress responses which he included under the 19th-century diagnosis of hysteria. His dissociation theory is outlined here as a background for Janet's specific studies of trauma, it is based on nine concepts developed or elaborated by Janet: psychological automatism, consciousness, subconciousness, narrowed field of consciousness, dissociation, amnesia, suggestibility, fixed idea, and emotion.</Para></Abstract><KeywordGroup Language="En"><Heading>Key Words</Heading><Keyword>dissociation</Keyword><Keyword>amnesia</Keyword><Keyword>hypnosis</Keyword><Keyword>consciousness</Keyword><Keyword>post-traumatic stress</Keyword><Keyword>multiple personality</Keyword></KeywordGroup></ArticleHeader><NoBody></NoBody></Article></Issue></Volume></Journal></Publisher></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>The dissociation theory of Pierre Janet</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>The dissociation theory of Pierre Janet</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Onno</namePart><namePart type="family">van der Hart</namePart><affiliation>Institute for Psychotrauma, Justus van Effenstraat 52 bis, 3511 HN, Utrecht, Netherlands</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Rutger</namePart><namePart type="family">Horst</namePart><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="research-article" displayLabel="OriginalPaper" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-1JC4F85T-7">research-article</genre><originInfo><publisher>Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">New York</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1989-10-01</dateIssued><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1989</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1989</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><abstract lang="en">Abstract: Although the concept of dissociation had been described earlier, Pierre Janet was the first to show clearly and systematically how it is the most direct psychological defence against overwhelming traumatic experiences. He demonstrated that dissociative phenomena play an important role in widely divergent post-traumatic stress responses which he included under the 19th-century diagnosis of hysteria. His dissociation theory is outlined here as a background for Janet's specific studies of trauma, it is based on nine concepts developed or elaborated by Janet: psychological automatism, consciousness, subconciousness, narrowed field of consciousness, dissociation, amnesia, suggestibility, fixed idea, and emotion.</abstract><note>Special Section: Pierre Janet's Contributions To Traumatic Stress Theory And Research</note><subject lang="en"><genre>Key Words</genre><topic>dissociation</topic><topic>amnesia</topic><topic>hypnosis</topic><topic>consciousness</topic><topic>post-traumatic stress</topic><topic>multiple personality</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Journal of Traumatic Stress</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>J Trauma Stress</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal" displayLabel="Archive Journal" authority="ISTEX" valueURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-0GLKJH51-B">journal</genre><originInfo><publisher>Springer</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1989-10-01</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1989</copyrightDate></originInfo><subject><genre>Psychology</genre><topic>Public Health/Gesundheitswesen</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Clinical Psychology</topic><topic>Social Psychology</topic><topic>Stress and Coping</topic></subject><identifier type="ISSN">0894-9867</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1573-6598</identifier><identifier type="JournalID">10960</identifier><identifier type="IssueArticleCount">17</identifier><identifier type="VolumeIssueCount">4</identifier><part><date>1989</date><detail type="volume"><number>2</number><caption>vol.</caption></detail><detail type="issue"><number>4</number><caption>no.</caption></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>397</start><end>412</end></extent></part><recordInfo><recordOrigin>Plenum Publishing Corporation, 1989</recordOrigin></recordInfo></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">3BCCC163461AC86959882C723AD81E6D959AA6EF</identifier><identifier type="ark">ark:/67375/1BB-DTPLC553-Z</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1007/BF00974598</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">BF00974598</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">Art4</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Plenum Publishing Corporation, 1989</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XBH-3XSW68JL-F">springer</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Plenum Publishing Corporation, 1989</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods><json:item><extension>json</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/json</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/3BCCC163461AC86959882C723AD81E6D959AA6EF/metadata/json</uri></json:item></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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