Thirteen days: Joseph Delboeuf versus Pierre Janet on the nature of hypnotic suggestion
Identifieur interne : 000044 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000043; suivant : 000045Thirteen days: Joseph Delboeuf versus Pierre Janet on the nature of hypnotic suggestion
Auteurs : André LeblancSource :
- Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences [ 0022-5061 ] ; 2004-03.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Amnesia, Andr, Anesthesia, Automatism, Beaunis, Behavioral sciences, Bergson, Bernheim, Binet, Complaisance, Delboeuf, Dissociation, Hallucination, Hypnosis, Hypnotic, Hypnotic amnesia, Hypnotic experiments, Hypnotic phenomena, Hypnotic state, Hypnotic subject, Hypnotic subjects, Hypnotic suggestion, Janet, Joseph delboeuf, Leblanc, Ley, Lucie, Main consciousness, Negative hallucination, Negative hallucinations, Other words, Partial automatism, Paul janet, Philosophique, Pierre janet, Posthypnotic suggestion, Revue, Revue philosophique, Simulation, Somnambule, Somnambulic, Somnambulic state, Somnambulism, Somnambulisme provoqu, Suggestion, Systematic anesthesia, Systematic paralysis, Total automatism, Unconscious consciousness.
Abstract
The problem of post‐hypnotic suggestion was introduced in 1884. Give a hypnotic subject the post‐hypnotic command to return in 13 days. Awake, the subject remembers nothing yet nonetheless fulfills the command to return. How then does the subject count 13 days without knowing it? In 1886, Pierre Janet proposed the concept of dissociation as a solution, arguing that a second consciousness kept track of time outside of the subject's main consciousness. Joseph Delboeuf, in 1885, and Hippolyte Bernheim, in 1886, proposed an alternative solution, arguing that subjects occasionally drifted into a hypnotic state in which they were reminded of the suggestion. This article traces the development of these competing solutions and describes some of Delboeuf's final reflections on the problem of simulation and the nature of hypnosis. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/jhbs.20000
Links to Exploration step
ISTEX:41C58E2D342D71B98737352D298A5440A62AB143Le document en format XML
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Give a hypnotic subject the post‐hypnotic command to return in 13 days. Awake, the subject remembers nothing yet nonetheless fulfills the command to return. How then does the subject count 13 days without knowing it? In 1886, Pierre Janet proposed the concept of dissociation as a solution, arguing that a second consciousness kept track of time outside of the subject's main consciousness. Joseph Delboeuf, in 1885, and Hippolyte Bernheim, in 1886, proposed an alternative solution, arguing that subjects occasionally drifted into a hypnotic state in which they were reminded of the suggestion. 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Sarbin</json:string></persName><placeName><json:string>Nancy</json:string><json:string>France</json:string></placeName><ref_url></ref_url><ref_bibl><json:string>Delboeuf, 1889b, p. 90</json:string><json:string>Delboeuf, 1887a, p. 266</json:string><json:string>see also Beaunis, 1887, p. 122</json:string><json:string>Janet (1889)</json:string><json:string>Janet, 1889, p. 276</json:string><json:string>Janet, 1886, p. 579</json:string><json:string>Delboeuf, 1886c, p. 137</json:string><json:string>Borch-Jacobsen, 2002</json:string><json:string>Bernheim, 1889, p. 227</json:string><json:string>Janet, 1889, p. 83</json:string><json:string>Wolf, 1973</json:string><json:string>Delboeuf, 1895, p. 235</json:string><json:string>Nicolas, Murray, & Farahmand, 1997</json:string><json:string>Young, 1995</json:string><json:string>Duyckaerts, 1989, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1997</json:string><json:string>Delboeuf, 1887a, p. 127</json:string><json:string>Orne, 1962</json:string><json:string>Fancher, 1985</json:string><json:string>Borch-Jacobsen, 1997/2002</json:string><json:string>Burnham, 1986</json:string><json:string>Bernheim, 1889</json:string><json:string>Bernheim, 1889, p. 226</json:string><json:string>Janet, 1889, p. 82</json:string><json:string>August 1884</json:string><json:string>Leys, 2000, p. 171</json:string><json:string>Janet, 1887, p. 471</json:string><json:string>Janet, 1887, p. 454</json:string><json:string>Bernheim, 1888b, p. 162</json:string><json:string>University of Toronto, 2000</json:string><json:string>reprinted in Nicolas, 2000</json:string><json:string>Janet (1886)</json:string><json:string>Delboeuf, 1889b, p. 101</json:string><json:string>Kenny, 1986</json:string><json:string>Nicolas, 1995, 1997, 2000</json:string><json:string>Delboeuf, 1889b, p. 82</json:string><json:string>see LeBlanc, 2001, p. 60</json:string><json:string>Ellenberger, 1970</json:string><json:string>Binet & Féré, 1887, p. 236</json:string><json:string>Gauld, 1992</json:string><json:string>Crabtree, 2003</json:string><json:string>Bernheim, 1888b, p. 161</json:string><json:string>January 1889</json:string><json:string>Delboeuf, 1886</json:string><json:string>LeBlanc, 2003</json:string><json:string>Janet, 1887, p. 458</json:string><json:string>Leys, 2000, p. 169</json:string><json:string>Janet, 1889, p. 80</json:string><json:string>Delboeuf, 1885, p. 514</json:string><json:string>Delboeuf (1889a)</json:string><json:string>Delboeuf, 1887a, p. 113</json:string><json:string>Beaunis, 1887, p. 243</json:string><json:string>Liégeois, 1889, p. 178</json:string><json:string>Carroy, 1991, 1997</json:string><json:string>Janet, 1889, p. 272</json:string><json:string>Bernheim, 1886a, p. 106</json:string><json:string>Carroy & Plas, 2000a, 2000b</json:string><json:string>Delboeuf, 1889a, p. 205</json:string><json:string>Leys, 1994, 2000</json:string><json:string>Bernheim, 1888a, p. 221</json:string><json:string>Delboeuf, 1889b, p. 68</json:string><json:string>Hacking, 1995</json:string><json:string>Delboeuf (1895)</json:string><json:string>Bernheim, 1888a</json:string><json:string>Janet, 1889, p. 84</json:string><json:string>Macmillan, 1979</json:string><json:string>Janet, 1887, p. 462</json:string><json:string>Rosenthal, 1966</json:string><json:string>Laurence & Perry, 1992</json:string><json:string>Delboeuf, 1892, p. 210</json:string><json:string>Janet, 1889, p. 254</json:string><json:string>LeBlanc, 2001</json:string></ref_bibl><bibl></bibl></unitex></namedEntities><ark><json:string>ark:/67375/WNG-KG65W13H-5</json:string></ark><categories><wos><json:string>1 - 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Give a hypnotic subject the
post‐hypnotic command to return in 13 days. Awake, the subject remembers nothing yet nonetheless fulfills
the command to return. How then does the subject count 13 days without knowing it? In 1886, Pierre Janet
proposed the concept of dissociation as a solution, arguing that a second consciousness kept track of time
outside of the subject's main consciousness. Joseph Delboeuf, in 1885, and Hippolyte Bernheim, in 1886,
proposed an alternative solution, arguing that subjects occasionally drifted into a hypnotic state in which they
were reminded of the suggestion. This article traces the development of these competing solutions and describes
some of Delboeuf's final reflections on the problem of simulation and the nature of hypnosis. © 2004
Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</p></abstract><textClass><keywords rend="articleCategory"><term>Research Article</term></keywords><keywords rend="tocHeading1"><term>Research Articles</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en"></language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/41C58E2D342D71B98737352D298A5440A62AB143/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component version="2.0" type="serialArticle" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><publisherInfo><publisherName>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisherName><publisherLoc>Hoboken</publisherLoc></publisherInfo><doi registered="yes">10.1002/(ISSN)1520-6696</doi><issn type="print">0022-5061</issn><issn type="electronic">1520-6696</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="JHBS"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" xml:lang="en" sort="JOURNAL OF THE HISTORY OF THE BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES">Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences</title><title type="short">J. Hist. Behav. Sci.</title></titleGroup></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="part" position="20"><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1002/jhbs.v40:2</doi><numberingGroup><numbering type="journalVolume" number="40">40</numbering><numbering type="journalIssue">2</numbering></numberingGroup><coverDate startDate="2004-03">Spring 2004</coverDate></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="unit" type="article" position="1" status="forIssue"><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1002/jhbs.20000</doi><idGroup><id type="unit" value="JHBS20000"></id></idGroup><countGroup><count type="pageTotal" number="25"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="articleCategory">Research Article</title><title type="tocHeading1">Research Articles</title></titleGroup><copyright ownership="publisher">© 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</copyright><eventGroup><event type="firstOnline" date="2004-03-19"></event><event type="publishedOnlineFinalForm" date="2004-03-19"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:JWSART34_TO_WML3G version:2.3.2 mode:FullText source:HeaderRef result:HeaderRef" date="2010-03-11"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WILEY_ML3G_TO_WILEY_ML3GV2 version:3.8.8" date="2014-01-31"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WML3G_To_WML3G version:4.1.7 mode:FullText,remove_FC" date="2014-10-30"></event></eventGroup><numberingGroup><numbering type="pageFirst">123</numbering><numbering type="pageLast">147</numbering></numberingGroup><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:JHBS.JHBS20000.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><countGroup><count type="figureTotal" number="1"></count><count type="tableTotal" number="0"></count><count type="referenceTotal" number="72"></count><count type="wordTotal" number="15795"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" xml:lang="en">Thirteen days: Joseph Delboeuf versus Pierre Janet on the nature of hypnotic suggestion</title><title type="short" xml:lang="en">The Nature of Hypnotic Suggestion</title></titleGroup><creators><creator xml:id="au1" creatorRole="author" affiliationRef="#af1"><personName><givenNames>André</givenNames><familyName>LeBlanc</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation xml:id="af1" countryCode="CA" type="organization"><unparsedAffiliation>Centre Interuniversitaire de Recherche sur la Science et la Technologie, Université du Québec à Montréal</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation></affiliationGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><title type="main">Abstract</title><p>The problem of post‐hypnotic suggestion was introduced in 1884. Give a hypnotic subject the
post‐hypnotic command to return in 13 days. Awake, the subject remembers nothing yet nonetheless fulfills
the command to return. How then does the subject count 13 days without knowing it? In 1886, Pierre Janet
proposed the concept of dissociation as a solution, arguing that a second consciousness kept track of time
outside of the subject's main consciousness. Joseph Delboeuf, in 1885, and Hippolyte Bernheim, in 1886,
proposed an alternative solution, arguing that subjects occasionally drifted into a hypnotic state in which they
were reminded of the suggestion. This article traces the development of these competing solutions and describes
some of Delboeuf's final reflections on the problem of simulation and the nature of hypnosis. © 2004
Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Thirteen days: Joseph Delboeuf versus Pierre Janet on the nature of hypnotic suggestion</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en"><title>The Nature of Hypnotic Suggestion</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Thirteen days: Joseph Delboeuf versus Pierre Janet on the nature of hypnotic suggestion</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">André</namePart><namePart type="family">LeBlanc</namePart><affiliation>Centre Interuniversitaire de Recherche sur la Science et la Technologie, Université du Québec à Montréal</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-6N5SZHKN-D">article</genre><originInfo><publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Hoboken</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2004-03</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2004</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><extent unit="figures">1</extent><extent unit="tables">0</extent><extent unit="references">72</extent><extent unit="words">15795</extent></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">The problem of post‐hypnotic suggestion was introduced in 1884. Give a hypnotic subject the post‐hypnotic command to return in 13 days. Awake, the subject remembers nothing yet nonetheless fulfills the command to return. How then does the subject count 13 days without knowing it? In 1886, Pierre Janet proposed the concept of dissociation as a solution, arguing that a second consciousness kept track of time outside of the subject's main consciousness. Joseph Delboeuf, in 1885, and Hippolyte Bernheim, in 1886, proposed an alternative solution, arguing that subjects occasionally drifted into a hypnotic state in which they were reminded of the suggestion. This article traces the development of these competing solutions and describes some of Delboeuf's final reflections on the problem of simulation and the nature of hypnosis. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</abstract><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>J. Hist. Behav. Sci.</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-0GLKJH51-B">journal</genre><subject><genre>article-category</genre><topic>Research Article</topic></subject><identifier type="ISSN">0022-5061</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1520-6696</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1520-6696</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">JHBS</identifier><part><date>2004</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>40</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>2</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>123</start><end>147</end><total>25</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">41C58E2D342D71B98737352D298A5440A62AB143</identifier><identifier type="ark">ark:/67375/WNG-KG65W13H-5</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1002/jhbs.20000</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">JHBS20000</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">© 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XBH-L0C46X92-X">wiley</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods><json:item><extension>json</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/json</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/41C58E2D342D71B98737352D298A5440A62AB143/metadata/json</uri></json:item></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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