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The girls of the water. A history of the women and the swimming in France ( 1905-1939 )

Identifieur interne : 000158 ( Hal/Corpus ); précédent : 000157; suivant : 000159

The girls of the water. A history of the women and the swimming in France ( 1905-1939 )

Auteurs : Anne Velez

Source :

RBID : Hal:tel-00608847

Descripteurs français

Abstract

This thesis studies the history of the women through a sport, the swimming, in France. The narrative is thematically ordered wants at the same time political, social and cultural, of origins, marked by the first participation of a woman in a swimming event in 1905, in year 1939, synonym for political upheavals. The historical analysis, based on numerous periodicals, books and some funds of archives, shows an ambivalence. Alternately, the practice of swimming show signs emancipators towards the women ( for example, the swimmers are the first to participate officially in Olympic Games, they quickly integrate the French sport institutions, women's sport associations see being born a sociability emancipator ). But swimming can be conservative ( for example, marginalization within the institutions, respect for gender norms, sidelining of women in technical innovations ).

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Hal:tel-00608847

Le document en format XML

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<abstract xml:lang="en">This thesis studies the history of the women through a sport, the swimming, in France. The narrative is thematically ordered wants at the same time political, social and cultural, of origins, marked by the first participation of a woman in a swimming event in 1905, in year 1939, synonym for political upheavals. The historical analysis, based on numerous periodicals, books and some funds of archives, shows an ambivalence. Alternately, the practice of swimming show signs emancipators towards the women ( for example, the swimmers are the first to participate officially in Olympic Games, they quickly integrate the French sport institutions, women's sport associations see being born a sociability emancipator ). But swimming can be conservative ( for example, marginalization within the institutions, respect for gender norms, sidelining of women in technical innovations ).</abstract>
<abstract xml:lang="fr">Cette thèse étudie l'histoire des femmes à travers un sport, la natation, en France. Le récit ordonné thématiquement se veut à la fois politique, social et culturel, des origines, marquées par la première participation d'une femme à une compétition de natation en 1905, à l'année 1939, synonyme de bouleversements en matière de politique sportive. L'analyse historique, basée sur de nombreux périodiques, ouvrages et sur quelques fonds d'archives, fait apparaître une ambivalence. Tour à tour, la pratique de la natation montre des signes émancipateurs à l'égard des femmes ( par exemple, les nageuses sont les premières à participer officiellement aux Jeux Olympiques, elles intègrent rapidement les institutions sportives françaises, les associations sportives de femmes voient naître une sociabilité émancipatrice ). Mais la natation peut se révéler conservatrice ( par exemple, marginalisation à l'intérieur des institutions, respect des normes de genre, mise à l'écart des femmes dans les innovations techniques ).</abstract>
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