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The oblique high tibial osteotomy technique without bone removal and with rigid blade plate fixation for the treatment of medial osteoarthritis of the varus knee: medium and long-term results

Identifieur interne : 000485 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000484; suivant : 000486

The oblique high tibial osteotomy technique without bone removal and with rigid blade plate fixation for the treatment of medial osteoarthritis of the varus knee: medium and long-term results

Auteurs : Dimitrios Polyzois ; Panagiotis Stavlas ; Vassilios Polyzois ; Nikolaos Zacharakis

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:678A910625F4216311A3D27402DFFA17995B0B77

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Several high tibial osteotomy (HTO) surgical techniques for the treatment of medial osteoarthritis of the varus knee have been reported. Their main objectives are the achievement of the precise correction that is necessary for the lower limb mechanical axis realignment and the alleviation of the medial joint space. Early or late recurrence of the varus deformity must be avoided and various methods of fixation have been proposed to obtain this. We present a method of single level oblique HTO with no bone removal and with blade plate fixation for the treatment of medial osteoarthritis of the knee. One hundred seventeen patients (136 knees) were operated using this technique during a 12.2-year period. In 4.5 years follow-up there were 73.8% satisfactory results while in 8.4 years follow-up there were 61.1% satisfactory results. There were 11 complications: five patients with deep vein thrombosis, four with superficial wound infection and two with temporary peroneal nerve dysfunction. This study presents the operative technique in details, evaluates the results and assesses the advantages and disadvantages of the method in relation to other techniques described in the literature.

Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s00167-006-0053-6

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:678A910625F4216311A3D27402DFFA17995B0B77

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<FamilyName>Polyzois</FamilyName>
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<Author AffiliationIDS="Aff2 Aff4" CorrespondingAffiliationID="Aff2" PresentAffiliationID="Aff4">
<AuthorName DisplayOrder="Western">
<GivenName>Panagiotis</GivenName>
<FamilyName>Stavlas</FamilyName>
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<Phone>+30-6937128940</Phone>
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<Email>stavlas@ath.forthnet.gr</Email>
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<GivenName>Vassilios</GivenName>
<FamilyName>Polyzois</FamilyName>
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<GivenName>Nikolaos</GivenName>
<FamilyName>Zacharakis</FamilyName>
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<OrgDivision>Department of Orthopaedics</OrgDivision>
<OrgName>“Thriassio” General Hospital</OrgName>
<OrgAddress>
<Street>G. Gennimata ave 1</Street>
<Postcode>19200</Postcode>
<City>Elefsina</City>
<Country Code="GR">Greece</Country>
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<OrgDivision>Department of Orthopaedics E</OrgDivision>
<OrgName>University Hospital of Aarhus</OrgName>
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<Postcode>8000</Postcode>
<City>Aarhus C</City>
<Country Code="DK">Denmark</Country>
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<OrgDivision>Department of Orthopaedics B</OrgDivision>
<OrgName>“G. Gennimatas” General Hospital</OrgName>
<OrgAddress>
<Street>Messogion ave 154</Street>
<Postcode>15669</Postcode>
<City>Athens</City>
<Country Code="GR">Greece</Country>
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<Para>Several high tibial osteotomy (HTO) surgical techniques for the treatment of medial osteoarthritis of the varus knee have been reported. Their main objectives are the achievement of the precise correction that is necessary for the lower limb mechanical axis realignment and the alleviation of the medial joint space. Early or late recurrence of the varus deformity must be avoided and various methods of fixation have been proposed to obtain this. We present a method of single level oblique HTO with no bone removal and with blade plate fixation for the treatment of medial osteoarthritis of the knee. One hundred seventeen patients (136 knees) were operated using this technique during a 12.2-year period. In 4.5 years follow-up there were 73.8% satisfactory results while in 8.4 years follow-up there were 61.1% satisfactory results. There were 11 complications: five patients with deep vein thrombosis, four with superficial wound infection and two with temporary peroneal nerve dysfunction. This study presents the operative technique in details, evaluates the results and assesses the advantages and disadvantages of the method in relation to other techniques described in the literature.</Para>
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<Keyword>High tibial osteotomy</Keyword>
<Keyword>Mechanical axis</Keyword>
<Keyword>Unicompartmental osteoarthritis</Keyword>
<Keyword>Varus knee</Keyword>
<Keyword>Blade plate fixation</Keyword>
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<title>The oblique high tibial osteotomy technique without bone removal and with rigid blade plate fixation for the treatment of medial osteoarthritis of the varus knee: medium and long-term results</title>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Dimitrios</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Polyzois</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Orthopaedics, “Thriassio” General Hospital, G. Gennimata ave 1, 19200, Elefsina, Greece</affiliation>
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<affiliation>Department of Orthopaedics E, University Hospital of Aarhus, Nørrebrogade 44, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark</affiliation>
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<abstract lang="en">Abstract: Several high tibial osteotomy (HTO) surgical techniques for the treatment of medial osteoarthritis of the varus knee have been reported. Their main objectives are the achievement of the precise correction that is necessary for the lower limb mechanical axis realignment and the alleviation of the medial joint space. Early or late recurrence of the varus deformity must be avoided and various methods of fixation have been proposed to obtain this. We present a method of single level oblique HTO with no bone removal and with blade plate fixation for the treatment of medial osteoarthritis of the knee. One hundred seventeen patients (136 knees) were operated using this technique during a 12.2-year period. In 4.5 years follow-up there were 73.8% satisfactory results while in 8.4 years follow-up there were 61.1% satisfactory results. There were 11 complications: five patients with deep vein thrombosis, four with superficial wound infection and two with temporary peroneal nerve dysfunction. This study presents the operative technique in details, evaluates the results and assesses the advantages and disadvantages of the method in relation to other techniques described in the literature.</abstract>
<note>Knee</note>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>Keywords</genre>
<topic>High tibial osteotomy</topic>
<topic>Mechanical axis</topic>
<topic>Unicompartmental osteoarthritis</topic>
<topic>Varus knee</topic>
<topic>Blade plate fixation</topic>
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<title>Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy</title>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2006-09-29</dateIssued>
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<genre>Medicine & Public Health</genre>
<topic>Orthopedics</topic>
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<identifier type="ISSN">0942-2056</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1433-7347</identifier>
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