The GSI projectile fragment separator (FRS): a versatile magnetic system for relativistic heavy ions
Identifieur interne : 000C43 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000C42; suivant : 000C44The GSI projectile fragment separator (FRS): a versatile magnetic system for relativistic heavy ions
Auteurs : H. Geissel ; P. Armbruster ; K. H. Behr ; A. Brünle ; K. Burkard ; M. Chen ; H. Folger ; B. Franczak ; H. Keller ; O. Klepper ; B. Langenbeck ; F. Nickel ; E. Pfeng ; M. Pfützner ; E. Roeckl ; K. Rykaczewski ; I. Schall ; D. Schardt ; C. Scheidenberger ; K.-H. Schmidt ; A. Schröter ; T. Schwab ; K. Sümmerer ; M. Weber ; G. Münzenberg ; T. Brohm ; H.-G. Clerc ; M. Fauerbach ; J.-J. Gaimard ; A. Grewe ; E. Hanelt ; B. Knödler ; M. Steiner ; B. Voss ; J. Weckenmann ; C. Ziegler ; A. Magel ; H. Wollnik ; J. P. Dufour ; Y. Fujita ; D. J. Vieira ; B. SherrillSource :
- Nuclear Inst. and Methods in Physics Research, B [ 0168-583X ] ; 1992.
Abstract
The projectile fragment separator FRS designed for research and applied studies with relativistic heavy ions was installed at GSI as a part of the new high-energy SIS/ESR accelerator facility. This high-resolution forward spectrometer has been successfully used in first atomic and nuclear physics experiments using neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and gold beams in the energy range from 500 to 2000 MeV/u. For the first time relativistic xenon and gold fragments have been isotopically separated. In this contribution we describe first experiments characterizing the performance of this spectrometer.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0168-583X(92)95944-M
Links to Exploration step
ISTEX:2CC9AA6AE8D7021E8BDAAEA54A8368BC68889723Le document en format XML
<record><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title>The GSI projectile fragment separator (FRS): a versatile magnetic system for relativistic heavy ions</title><author><name sortKey="Geissel, H" sort="Geissel, H" uniqKey="Geissel H" first="H." last="Geissel">H. Geissel</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Armbruster, P" sort="Armbruster, P" uniqKey="Armbruster P" first="P." last="Armbruster">P. Armbruster</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Behr, K H" sort="Behr, K H" uniqKey="Behr K" first="K. H." last="Behr">K. H. Behr</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brunle, A" sort="Brunle, A" uniqKey="Brunle A" first="A." last="Brünle">A. Brünle</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Burkard, K" sort="Burkard, K" uniqKey="Burkard K" first="K." last="Burkard">K. Burkard</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chen, M" sort="Chen, M" uniqKey="Chen M" first="M." last="Chen">M. Chen</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Folger, H" sort="Folger, H" uniqKey="Folger H" first="H." last="Folger">H. Folger</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Franczak, B" sort="Franczak, B" uniqKey="Franczak B" first="B." last="Franczak">B. Franczak</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Keller, H" sort="Keller, H" uniqKey="Keller H" first="H." last="Keller">H. Keller</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Klepper, O" sort="Klepper, O" uniqKey="Klepper O" first="O." last="Klepper">O. Klepper</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Langenbeck, B" sort="Langenbeck, B" uniqKey="Langenbeck B" first="B." last="Langenbeck">B. Langenbeck</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nickel, F" sort="Nickel, F" uniqKey="Nickel F" first="F." last="Nickel">F. Nickel</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pfeng, E" sort="Pfeng, E" uniqKey="Pfeng E" first="E." last="Pfeng">E. Pfeng</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pfutzner, M" sort="Pfutzner, M" uniqKey="Pfutzner M" first="M." last="Pfützner">M. Pfützner</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Roeckl, E" sort="Roeckl, E" uniqKey="Roeckl E" first="E." last="Roeckl">E. Roeckl</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rykaczewski, K" sort="Rykaczewski, K" uniqKey="Rykaczewski K" first="K." last="Rykaczewski">K. Rykaczewski</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schall, I" sort="Schall, I" uniqKey="Schall I" first="I." last="Schall">I. Schall</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schardt, D" sort="Schardt, D" uniqKey="Schardt D" first="D." last="Schardt">D. Schardt</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Scheidenberger, C" sort="Scheidenberger, C" uniqKey="Scheidenberger C" first="C." last="Scheidenberger">C. Scheidenberger</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schmidt, K H" sort="Schmidt, K H" uniqKey="Schmidt K" first="K.-H." last="Schmidt">K.-H. Schmidt</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schroter, A" sort="Schroter, A" uniqKey="Schroter A" first="A." last="Schröter">A. Schröter</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schwab, T" sort="Schwab, T" uniqKey="Schwab T" first="T." last="Schwab">T. Schwab</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Summerer, K" sort="Summerer, K" uniqKey="Summerer K" first="K." last="Sümmerer">K. Sümmerer</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Weber, M" sort="Weber, M" uniqKey="Weber M" first="M." last="Weber">M. Weber</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Munzenberg, G" sort="Munzenberg, G" uniqKey="Munzenberg G" first="G." last="Münzenberg">G. Münzenberg</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brohm, T" sort="Brohm, T" uniqKey="Brohm T" first="T." last="Brohm">T. Brohm</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Clerc, H G" sort="Clerc, H G" uniqKey="Clerc H" first="H.-G." last="Clerc">H.-G. Clerc</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fauerbach, M" sort="Fauerbach, M" uniqKey="Fauerbach M" first="M." last="Fauerbach">M. Fauerbach</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gaimard, J J" sort="Gaimard, J J" uniqKey="Gaimard J" first="J.-J." last="Gaimard">J.-J. Gaimard</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Grewe, A" sort="Grewe, A" uniqKey="Grewe A" first="A." last="Grewe">A. Grewe</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hanelt, E" sort="Hanelt, E" uniqKey="Hanelt E" first="E." last="Hanelt">E. Hanelt</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Knodler, B" sort="Knodler, B" uniqKey="Knodler B" first="B." last="Knödler">B. Knödler</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Steiner, M" sort="Steiner, M" uniqKey="Steiner M" first="M." last="Steiner">M. Steiner</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Voss, B" sort="Voss, B" uniqKey="Voss B" first="B." last="Voss">B. Voss</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Weckenmann, J" sort="Weckenmann, J" uniqKey="Weckenmann J" first="J." last="Weckenmann">J. Weckenmann</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ziegler, C" sort="Ziegler, C" uniqKey="Ziegler C" first="C." last="Ziegler">C. Ziegler</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Magel, A" sort="Magel, A" uniqKey="Magel A" first="A." last="Magel">A. Magel</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Universität Gießen, D-6300 Gießen, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wollnik, H" sort="Wollnik, H" uniqKey="Wollnik H" first="H." last="Wollnik">H. Wollnik</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Universität Gießen, D-6300 Gießen, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dufour, J P" sort="Dufour, J P" uniqKey="Dufour J" first="J. P." last="Dufour">J. P. Dufour</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>CEN, Bordeaux, F-33175, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fujita, Y" sort="Fujita, Y" uniqKey="Fujita Y" first="Y." last="Fujita">Y. Fujita</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>College of General Education, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560, Japan</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vieira, D J" sort="Vieira, D J" uniqKey="Vieira D" first="D. J." last="Vieira">D. J. Vieira</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sherrill, B" sort="Sherrill, B" uniqKey="Sherrill B" first="B." last="Sherrill">B. Sherrill</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>NSCL, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:2CC9AA6AE8D7021E8BDAAEA54A8368BC68889723</idno><date when="1992" year="1992">1992</date><idno type="doi">10.1016/0168-583X(92)95944-M</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/2CC9AA6AE8D7021E8BDAAEA54A8368BC68889723/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000C43</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a">The GSI projectile fragment separator (FRS): a versatile magnetic system for relativistic heavy ions</title><author><name sortKey="Geissel, H" sort="Geissel, H" uniqKey="Geissel H" first="H." last="Geissel">H. Geissel</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Armbruster, P" sort="Armbruster, P" uniqKey="Armbruster P" first="P." last="Armbruster">P. Armbruster</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Behr, K H" sort="Behr, K H" uniqKey="Behr K" first="K. H." last="Behr">K. H. Behr</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brunle, A" sort="Brunle, A" uniqKey="Brunle A" first="A." last="Brünle">A. Brünle</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Burkard, K" sort="Burkard, K" uniqKey="Burkard K" first="K." last="Burkard">K. Burkard</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chen, M" sort="Chen, M" uniqKey="Chen M" first="M." last="Chen">M. Chen</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Folger, H" sort="Folger, H" uniqKey="Folger H" first="H." last="Folger">H. Folger</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Franczak, B" sort="Franczak, B" uniqKey="Franczak B" first="B." last="Franczak">B. Franczak</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Keller, H" sort="Keller, H" uniqKey="Keller H" first="H." last="Keller">H. Keller</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Klepper, O" sort="Klepper, O" uniqKey="Klepper O" first="O." last="Klepper">O. Klepper</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Langenbeck, B" sort="Langenbeck, B" uniqKey="Langenbeck B" first="B." last="Langenbeck">B. Langenbeck</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nickel, F" sort="Nickel, F" uniqKey="Nickel F" first="F." last="Nickel">F. Nickel</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pfeng, E" sort="Pfeng, E" uniqKey="Pfeng E" first="E." last="Pfeng">E. Pfeng</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pfutzner, M" sort="Pfutzner, M" uniqKey="Pfutzner M" first="M." last="Pfützner">M. Pfützner</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Roeckl, E" sort="Roeckl, E" uniqKey="Roeckl E" first="E." last="Roeckl">E. Roeckl</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rykaczewski, K" sort="Rykaczewski, K" uniqKey="Rykaczewski K" first="K." last="Rykaczewski">K. Rykaczewski</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schall, I" sort="Schall, I" uniqKey="Schall I" first="I." last="Schall">I. Schall</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schardt, D" sort="Schardt, D" uniqKey="Schardt D" first="D." last="Schardt">D. Schardt</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Scheidenberger, C" sort="Scheidenberger, C" uniqKey="Scheidenberger C" first="C." last="Scheidenberger">C. Scheidenberger</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schmidt, K H" sort="Schmidt, K H" uniqKey="Schmidt K" first="K.-H." last="Schmidt">K.-H. Schmidt</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schroter, A" sort="Schroter, A" uniqKey="Schroter A" first="A." last="Schröter">A. Schröter</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schwab, T" sort="Schwab, T" uniqKey="Schwab T" first="T." last="Schwab">T. Schwab</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Summerer, K" sort="Summerer, K" uniqKey="Summerer K" first="K." last="Sümmerer">K. Sümmerer</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Weber, M" sort="Weber, M" uniqKey="Weber M" first="M." last="Weber">M. Weber</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Munzenberg, G" sort="Munzenberg, G" uniqKey="Munzenberg G" first="G." last="Münzenberg">G. Münzenberg</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brohm, T" sort="Brohm, T" uniqKey="Brohm T" first="T." last="Brohm">T. Brohm</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Clerc, H G" sort="Clerc, H G" uniqKey="Clerc H" first="H.-G." last="Clerc">H.-G. Clerc</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fauerbach, M" sort="Fauerbach, M" uniqKey="Fauerbach M" first="M." last="Fauerbach">M. Fauerbach</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gaimard, J J" sort="Gaimard, J J" uniqKey="Gaimard J" first="J.-J." last="Gaimard">J.-J. Gaimard</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Grewe, A" sort="Grewe, A" uniqKey="Grewe A" first="A." last="Grewe">A. Grewe</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hanelt, E" sort="Hanelt, E" uniqKey="Hanelt E" first="E." last="Hanelt">E. Hanelt</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Knodler, B" sort="Knodler, B" uniqKey="Knodler B" first="B." last="Knödler">B. Knödler</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Steiner, M" sort="Steiner, M" uniqKey="Steiner M" first="M." last="Steiner">M. Steiner</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Voss, B" sort="Voss, B" uniqKey="Voss B" first="B." last="Voss">B. Voss</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Weckenmann, J" sort="Weckenmann, J" uniqKey="Weckenmann J" first="J." last="Weckenmann">J. Weckenmann</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ziegler, C" sort="Ziegler, C" uniqKey="Ziegler C" first="C." last="Ziegler">C. Ziegler</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Magel, A" sort="Magel, A" uniqKey="Magel A" first="A." last="Magel">A. Magel</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Universität Gießen, D-6300 Gießen, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wollnik, H" sort="Wollnik, H" uniqKey="Wollnik H" first="H." last="Wollnik">H. Wollnik</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Universität Gießen, D-6300 Gießen, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dufour, J P" sort="Dufour, J P" uniqKey="Dufour J" first="J. P." last="Dufour">J. P. Dufour</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>CEN, Bordeaux, F-33175, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fujita, Y" sort="Fujita, Y" uniqKey="Fujita Y" first="Y." last="Fujita">Y. Fujita</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>College of General Education, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560, Japan</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vieira, D J" sort="Vieira, D J" uniqKey="Vieira D" first="D. J." last="Vieira">D. J. Vieira</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sherrill, B" sort="Sherrill, B" uniqKey="Sherrill B" first="B." last="Sherrill">B. Sherrill</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>NSCL, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Nuclear Inst. and Methods in Physics Research, B</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">NIMB</title><idno type="ISSN">0168-583X</idno><imprint><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><date type="published" when="1992">1992</date><biblScope unit="volume">70</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1–4</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="286">286</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="297">297</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0168-583X</idno></series><idno type="istex">2CC9AA6AE8D7021E8BDAAEA54A8368BC68889723</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1016/0168-583X(92)95944-M</idno><idno type="PII">0168-583X(92)95944-M</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0168-583X</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The projectile fragment separator FRS designed for research and applied studies with relativistic heavy ions was installed at GSI as a part of the new high-energy SIS/ESR accelerator facility. This high-resolution forward spectrometer has been successfully used in first atomic and nuclear physics experiments using neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and gold beams in the energy range from 500 to 2000 MeV/u. For the first time relativistic xenon and gold fragments have been isotopically separated. In this contribution we describe first experiments characterizing the performance of this spectrometer.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>elsevier</corpusName><author><json:item><name>H. Geissel</name><affiliations><json:string>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>P. Armbruster</name><affiliations><json:string>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>K.H. Behr</name><affiliations><json:string>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. Brünle</name><affiliations><json:string>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>K. Burkard</name><affiliations><json:string>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>M. Chen</name><affiliations><json:string>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>H. Folger</name><affiliations><json:string>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>B. Franczak</name><affiliations><json:string>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>H. Keller</name><affiliations><json:string>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>O. Klepper</name><affiliations><json:string>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>B. Langenbeck</name><affiliations><json:string>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>F. Nickel</name><affiliations><json:string>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>E. Pfeng</name><affiliations><json:string>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>M. Pfützner</name><affiliations><json:string>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>E. Roeckl</name><affiliations><json:string>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>K. Rykaczewski</name><affiliations><json:string>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>I. Schall</name><affiliations><json:string>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>D. Schardt</name><affiliations><json:string>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>C. Scheidenberger</name><affiliations><json:string>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>K.-H. Schmidt</name><affiliations><json:string>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. Schröter</name><affiliations><json:string>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>T. Schwab</name><affiliations><json:string>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>K. Sümmerer</name><affiliations><json:string>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>M. Weber</name><affiliations><json:string>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>G. Münzenberg</name><affiliations><json:string>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>T. Brohm</name><affiliations><json:string>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>H.-G. Clerc</name><affiliations><json:string>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>M. Fauerbach</name><affiliations><json:string>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J.-J. Gaimard</name><affiliations><json:string>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. Grewe</name><affiliations><json:string>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>E. Hanelt</name><affiliations><json:string>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>B. Knödler</name><affiliations><json:string>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>M. Steiner</name><affiliations><json:string>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>B. Voss</name><affiliations><json:string>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J. Weckenmann</name><affiliations><json:string>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>C. Ziegler</name><affiliations><json:string>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. Magel</name><affiliations><json:string>Universität Gießen, D-6300 Gießen, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>H. Wollnik</name><affiliations><json:string>Universität Gießen, D-6300 Gießen, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J.P. Dufour</name><affiliations><json:string>CEN, Bordeaux, F-33175, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Y. Fujita</name><affiliations><json:string>College of General Education, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560, Japan</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>D.J. Vieira</name><affiliations><json:string>Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>B. Sherrill</name><affiliations><json:string>NSCL, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><abstract>The projectile fragment separator FRS designed for research and applied studies with relativistic heavy ions was installed at GSI as a part of the new high-energy SIS/ESR accelerator facility. This high-resolution forward spectrometer has been successfully used in first atomic and nuclear physics experiments using neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and gold beams in the energy range from 500 to 2000 MeV/u. For the first time relativistic xenon and gold fragments have been isotopically separated. In this contribution we describe first experiments characterizing the performance of this spectrometer.</abstract><qualityIndicators><score>6.044</score><pdfVersion>1.2</pdfVersion><pdfPageSize>399 x 529 pts</pdfPageSize><refBibsNative>true</refBibsNative><keywordCount>0</keywordCount><abstractCharCount>598</abstractCharCount><pdfWordCount>6141</pdfWordCount><pdfCharCount>35232</pdfCharCount><pdfPageCount>12</pdfPageCount><abstractWordCount>87</abstractWordCount></qualityIndicators><title>The GSI projectile fragment separator (FRS): a versatile magnetic system for relativistic heavy ions</title><pii><json:string>0168-583X(92)95944-M</json:string></pii><genre><json:string>research-article</json:string></genre><host><volume>70</volume><pii><json:string>S0168-583X(00)X0357-6</json:string></pii><pages><last>297</last><first>286</first></pages><issn><json:string>0168-583X</json:string></issn><issue>1–4</issue><genre></genre><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><title>Nuclear Inst. and Methods in Physics Research, B</title><publicationDate>1992</publicationDate></host><categories><wos><json:string>NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY</json:string><json:string>INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION</json:string><json:string>PHYSICS, ATOMIC, MOLECULAR & CHEMICAL</json:string><json:string>PHYSICS, NUCLEAR</json:string></wos></categories><publicationDate>1992</publicationDate><copyrightDate>1992</copyrightDate><doi><json:string>10.1016/0168-583X(92)95944-M</json:string></doi><id>2CC9AA6AE8D7021E8BDAAEA54A8368BC68889723</id><fulltext><json:item><original>true</original><mimetype>application/pdf</mimetype><extension>pdf</extension><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/2CC9AA6AE8D7021E8BDAAEA54A8368BC68889723/fulltext/pdf</uri></json:item><json:item><original>false</original><mimetype>application/zip</mimetype><extension>zip</extension><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/2CC9AA6AE8D7021E8BDAAEA54A8368BC68889723/fulltext/zip</uri></json:item><istex:fulltextTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/document/2CC9AA6AE8D7021E8BDAAEA54A8368BC68889723/fulltext/tei"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a">The GSI projectile fragment separator (FRS): a versatile magnetic system for relativistic heavy ions</title></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>ISTEX</authority><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><availability><p>ELSEVIER</p></availability><date>1992</date></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct type="inbook"><analytic><title level="a">The GSI projectile fragment separator (FRS): a versatile magnetic system for relativistic heavy ions</title><author><persName><forename type="first">H.</forename><surname>Geissel</surname></persName><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">P.</forename><surname>Armbruster</surname></persName><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">K.H.</forename><surname>Behr</surname></persName><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">A.</forename><surname>Brünle</surname></persName><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">K.</forename><surname>Burkard</surname></persName><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">M.</forename><surname>Chen</surname></persName><note type="biography">On leave from: SINR Shanghai, P.R . China.</note><affiliation>On leave from: SINR Shanghai, P.R . China.</affiliation><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">H.</forename><surname>Folger</surname></persName><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">B.</forename><surname>Franczak</surname></persName><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">H.</forename><surname>Keller</surname></persName><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">O.</forename><surname>Klepper</surname></persName><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">B.</forename><surname>Langenbeck</surname></persName><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">F.</forename><surname>Nickel</surname></persName><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">E.</forename><surname>Pfeng</surname></persName><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">M.</forename><surname>Pfützner</surname></persName><note type="biography">On leave from : Institute of Experimental Physics, Warsaw University, PL-00-682 Warsaw, Poland.</note><affiliation>On leave from : Institute of Experimental Physics, Warsaw University, PL-00-682 Warsaw, Poland.</affiliation><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">E.</forename><surname>Roeckl</surname></persName><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">K.</forename><surname>Rykaczewski</surname></persName><note type="biography">On leave from : Institute of Experimental Physics, Warsaw University, PL-00-682 Warsaw, Poland.</note><affiliation>On leave from : Institute of Experimental Physics, Warsaw University, PL-00-682 Warsaw, Poland.</affiliation><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">I.</forename><surname>Schall</surname></persName><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">D.</forename><surname>Schardt</surname></persName><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">C.</forename><surname>Scheidenberger</surname></persName><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">K.-H.</forename><surname>Schmidt</surname></persName><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">A.</forename><surname>Schröter</surname></persName><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">T.</forename><surname>Schwab</surname></persName><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">K.</forename><surname>Sümmerer</surname></persName><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">M.</forename><surname>Weber</surname></persName><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">G.</forename><surname>Münzenberg</surname></persName><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">T.</forename><surname>Brohm</surname></persName><affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">H.-G.</forename><surname>Clerc</surname></persName><affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">M.</forename><surname>Fauerbach</surname></persName><affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">J.-J.</forename><surname>Gaimard</surname></persName><affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">A.</forename><surname>Grewe</surname></persName><affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">E.</forename><surname>Hanelt</surname></persName><affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">B.</forename><surname>Knödler</surname></persName><affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">M.</forename><surname>Steiner</surname></persName><affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">B.</forename><surname>Voss</surname></persName><affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">J.</forename><surname>Weckenmann</surname></persName><affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">C.</forename><surname>Ziegler</surname></persName><affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">A.</forename><surname>Magel</surname></persName><affiliation>Universität Gießen, D-6300 Gießen, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">H.</forename><surname>Wollnik</surname></persName><affiliation>Universität Gießen, D-6300 Gießen, Germany</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">J.P.</forename><surname>Dufour</surname></persName><affiliation>CEN, Bordeaux, F-33175, France</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">Y.</forename><surname>Fujita</surname></persName><affiliation>College of General Education, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560, Japan</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">D.J.</forename><surname>Vieira</surname></persName><affiliation>Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">B.</forename><surname>Sherrill</surname></persName><affiliation>NSCL, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA</affiliation></author></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Nuclear Inst. and Methods in Physics Research, B</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">NIMB</title><idno type="pISSN">0168-583X</idno><idno type="PII">S0168-583X(00)X0357-6</idno><imprint><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><date type="published" when="1992"></date><biblScope unit="volume">70</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1–4</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="286">286</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="297">297</biblScope></imprint></monogr><idno type="istex">2CC9AA6AE8D7021E8BDAAEA54A8368BC68889723</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1016/0168-583X(92)95944-M</idno><idno type="PII">0168-583X(92)95944-M</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>1992</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The projectile fragment separator FRS designed for research and applied studies with relativistic heavy ions was installed at GSI as a part of the new high-energy SIS/ESR accelerator facility. This high-resolution forward spectrometer has been successfully used in first atomic and nuclear physics experiments using neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and gold beams in the energy range from 500 to 2000 MeV/u. For the first time relativistic xenon and gold fragments have been isotopically separated. In this contribution we describe first experiments characterizing the performance of this spectrometer.</p></abstract></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="1992">Published</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><extension>txt</extension><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/2CC9AA6AE8D7021E8BDAAEA54A8368BC68889723/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Elsevier, elements deleted: tail"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" </istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:docType PUBLIC="-//ES//DTD journal article DTD version 4.5.2//EN//XML" URI="art452.dtd" name="istex:docType"></istex:docType><istex:document><converted-article version="4.5.2" docsubtype="fla"><item-info><jid>NIMB</jid><aid>95944</aid><ce:pii>0168-583X(92)95944-M</ce:pii><ce:doi>10.1016/0168-583X(92)95944-M</ce:doi><ce:copyright type="unknown" year="1992"></ce:copyright></item-info><head><ce:title>The GSI projectile fragment separator (FRS): a versatile magnetic system for relativistic heavy ions</ce:title><ce:author-group><ce:author><ce:given-name>H.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Geissel</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>P.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Armbruster</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>K.H.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Behr</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>A.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Brünle</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>K.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Burkard</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>M.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Chen</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="FN1"><ce:sup>1</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>H.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Folger</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>B.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Franczak</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>H.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Keller</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>O.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Klepper</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>B.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Langenbeck</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>F.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Nickel</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>E.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Pfeng</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>M.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Pfützner</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="FN2"><ce:sup>2</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>E.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Roeckl</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>K.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Rykaczewski</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="FN2"><ce:sup>2</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>I.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Schall</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>D.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Schardt</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>C.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Scheidenberger</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>K.-H.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Schmidt</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>A.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Schröter</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>T.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Schwab</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>K.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Sümmerer</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>M.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Weber</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>G.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Münzenberg</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:affiliation><ce:textfn>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:footnote id="FN1"><ce:label>1</ce:label><ce:note-para>On leave from: SINR Shanghai, P.R . China.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote><ce:footnote id="FN2"><ce:label>2</ce:label><ce:note-para>On leave from : Institute of Experimental Physics, Warsaw University, PL-00-682 Warsaw, Poland.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote></ce:author-group><ce:author-group><ce:author><ce:given-name>T.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Brohm</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>H.-G.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Clerc</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>M.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Fauerbach</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>J.-J.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Gaimard</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>A.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Grewe</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>E.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Hanelt</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>B.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Knödler</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>M.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Steiner</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>B.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Voss</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Weckenmann</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>C.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Ziegler</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:affiliation><ce:textfn>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation></ce:author-group><ce:author-group><ce:author><ce:given-name>A.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Magel</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>H.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Wollnik</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:affiliation><ce:textfn>Universität Gießen, D-6300 Gießen, Germany</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation></ce:author-group><ce:author-group><ce:author><ce:given-name>J.P.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Dufour</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:affiliation><ce:textfn>CEN, Bordeaux, F-33175, France</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation></ce:author-group><ce:author-group><ce:author><ce:given-name>Y.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Fujita</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:affiliation><ce:textfn>College of General Education, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560, Japan</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation></ce:author-group><ce:author-group><ce:author><ce:given-name>D.J.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Vieira</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:affiliation><ce:textfn>Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation></ce:author-group><ce:author-group><ce:author><ce:given-name>B.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Sherrill</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:affiliation><ce:textfn>NSCL, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation></ce:author-group><ce:abstract><ce:section-title>Abstract</ce:section-title><ce:abstract-sec><ce:simple-para id="SP0005">The projectile fragment separator FRS designed for research and applied studies with relativistic heavy ions was installed at GSI as a part of the new high-energy SIS/ESR accelerator facility. This high-resolution forward spectrometer has been successfully used in first atomic and nuclear physics experiments using neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and gold beams in the energy range from 500 to 2000 MeV/u. For the first time relativistic xenon and gold fragments have been isotopically separated. In this contribution we describe first experiments characterizing the performance of this spectrometer.</ce:simple-para></ce:abstract-sec></ce:abstract></head></converted-article></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo><title>The GSI projectile fragment separator (FRS): a versatile magnetic system for relativistic heavy ions</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA"><title>The GSI projectile fragment separator (FRS): a versatile magnetic system for relativistic heavy ions</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">H.</namePart><namePart type="family">Geissel</namePart><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">P.</namePart><namePart type="family">Armbruster</namePart><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">K.H.</namePart><namePart type="family">Behr</namePart><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A.</namePart><namePart type="family">Brünle</namePart><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">K.</namePart><namePart type="family">Burkard</namePart><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Chen</namePart><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><description>On leave from: SINR Shanghai, P.R . China.</description><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">H.</namePart><namePart type="family">Folger</namePart><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">B.</namePart><namePart type="family">Franczak</namePart><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">H.</namePart><namePart type="family">Keller</namePart><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">O.</namePart><namePart type="family">Klepper</namePart><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">B.</namePart><namePart type="family">Langenbeck</namePart><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">F.</namePart><namePart type="family">Nickel</namePart><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">E.</namePart><namePart type="family">Pfeng</namePart><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Pfützner</namePart><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><description>On leave from : Institute of Experimental Physics, Warsaw University, PL-00-682 Warsaw, Poland.</description><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">E.</namePart><namePart type="family">Roeckl</namePart><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">K.</namePart><namePart type="family">Rykaczewski</namePart><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><description>On leave from : Institute of Experimental Physics, Warsaw University, PL-00-682 Warsaw, Poland.</description><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">I.</namePart><namePart type="family">Schall</namePart><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">D.</namePart><namePart type="family">Schardt</namePart><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">C.</namePart><namePart type="family">Scheidenberger</namePart><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">K.-H.</namePart><namePart type="family">Schmidt</namePart><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A.</namePart><namePart type="family">Schröter</namePart><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">T.</namePart><namePart type="family">Schwab</namePart><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">K.</namePart><namePart type="family">Sümmerer</namePart><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Weber</namePart><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">G.</namePart><namePart type="family">Münzenberg</namePart><affiliation>Gessellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">T.</namePart><namePart type="family">Brohm</namePart><affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">H.-G.</namePart><namePart type="family">Clerc</namePart><affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Fauerbach</namePart><affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J.-J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Gaimard</namePart><affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A.</namePart><namePart type="family">Grewe</namePart><affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">E.</namePart><namePart type="family">Hanelt</namePart><affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">B.</namePart><namePart type="family">Knödler</namePart><affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Steiner</namePart><affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">B.</namePart><namePart type="family">Voss</namePart><affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Weckenmann</namePart><affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">C.</namePart><namePart type="family">Ziegler</namePart><affiliation>Inst. für Kernphysik, TH Darmstadt, D-6100 Darmstadt, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A.</namePart><namePart type="family">Magel</namePart><affiliation>Universität Gießen, D-6300 Gießen, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">H.</namePart><namePart type="family">Wollnik</namePart><affiliation>Universität Gießen, D-6300 Gießen, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J.P.</namePart><namePart type="family">Dufour</namePart><affiliation>CEN, Bordeaux, F-33175, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Y.</namePart><namePart type="family">Fujita</namePart><affiliation>College of General Education, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560, Japan</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">D.J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Vieira</namePart><affiliation>Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">B.</namePart><namePart type="family">Sherrill</namePart><affiliation>NSCL, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="research-article" displayLabel="Full-length article"></genre><originInfo><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1992</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1992</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">The projectile fragment separator FRS designed for research and applied studies with relativistic heavy ions was installed at GSI as a part of the new high-energy SIS/ESR accelerator facility. This high-resolution forward spectrometer has been successfully used in first atomic and nuclear physics experiments using neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and gold beams in the energy range from 500 to 2000 MeV/u. For the first time relativistic xenon and gold fragments have been isotopically separated. In this contribution we describe first experiments characterizing the performance of this spectrometer.</abstract><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Nuclear Inst. and Methods in Physics Research, B</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>NIMB</title></titleInfo><genre type="Journal">journal</genre><originInfo><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">19920801</dateIssued></originInfo><identifier type="ISSN">0168-583X</identifier><identifier type="PII">S0168-583X(00)X0357-6</identifier><part><date>19920801</date><detail type="volume"><number>70</number><caption>vol.</caption></detail><detail type="issue"><number>1–4</number><caption>no.</caption></detail><extent unit="issue pages"><start>1</start><end>588</end></extent><extent unit="pages"><start>286</start><end>297</end></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">2CC9AA6AE8D7021E8BDAAEA54A8368BC68889723</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1016/0168-583X(92)95944-M</identifier><identifier type="PII">0168-583X(92)95944-M</identifier><recordInfo><recordContentSource>ELSEVIER</recordContentSource></recordInfo></mods></metadata><enrichments><istex:catWosTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/document/2CC9AA6AE8D7021E8BDAAEA54A8368BC68889723/enrichments/catWos"><teiHeader><profileDesc><textClass><classCode scheme="WOS">NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY</classCode><classCode scheme="WOS">INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION</classCode><classCode scheme="WOS">PHYSICS, ATOMIC, MOLECULAR & CHEMICAL</classCode><classCode scheme="WOS">PHYSICS, NUCLEAR</classCode></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader></istex:catWosTEI></enrichments><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Musique/explor/SchutzV1/Data/Main/Corpus
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000C43 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Corpus/biblio.hfd -nk 000C43 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Musique
|area= SchutzV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Corpus
|type= RBID
|clé= ISTEX:2CC9AA6AE8D7021E8BDAAEA54A8368BC68889723
|texte= The GSI projectile fragment separator (FRS): a versatile magnetic system for relativistic heavy ions
}}
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.38. |  |