Thermogenic effects of pre-prandial and post-prandial exercise in obese females
Identifieur interne : 000581 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000580; suivant : 000582Thermogenic effects of pre-prandial and post-prandial exercise in obese females
Auteurs : J. Mark Davis ; Roger G. Sargent ; Terrence D. Brayboy ; William P. BartoliSource :
- Addictive Behaviors [ 0306-4603 ] ; 1992.
Abstract
The thermogenic effects of pre- and postprandial exercise was examined in six obese premenopausal females. Using open circuit calorimetry, energy expenditure was measured for 3 hours following five separate treatments: Resting Control, Exercise Only (25 min cycle at 60% VO2 max), Meal Only (902 kcal mixed meal), Exercise-Meal, and Meal-Exercise. Meal Only, Exercise-Meal, and Meal-Exercise were significantly higher than Rest Only and Exercise Only treatments. However, Meal-Exercise resulted in the greatest energy expenditure. These results suggest that in obese female subjects exercise following a meal will produce the greatest thermogenic response and could possibly influence weight maintenance or weight loss if implemented in food and exercise patterns of behavior.
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DOI: 10.1016/0306-4603(92)90023-O
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Using open circuit calorimetry, energy expenditure was measured for 3 hours following five separate treatments: Resting Control, Exercise Only (25 min cycle at 60% VO2 max), Meal Only (902 kcal mixed meal), Exercise-Meal, and Meal-Exercise. Meal Only, Exercise-Meal, and Meal-Exercise were significantly higher than Rest Only and Exercise Only treatments. However, Meal-Exercise resulted in the greatest energy expenditure. These results suggest that in obese female subjects exercise following a meal will produce the greatest thermogenic response and could possibly influence weight maintenance or weight loss if implemented in food and exercise patterns of behavior.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>elsevier</corpusName><author><json:item><name>J. Mark Davis</name><affiliations><json:string>College of Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208 USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Roger G. 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Mark Davis, Ph.D., Department of Exercise Science, College of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.</note><affiliation>Requests for reprints should be sent to J. Mark Davis, Ph.D., Department of Exercise Science, College of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.</affiliation><affiliation>College of Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208 USA</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">Roger G.</forename><surname>Sargent</surname></persName><affiliation>College of Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208 USA</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">Terrence D.</forename><surname>Brayboy</surname></persName><affiliation>School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27516 USA</affiliation></author><author><persName><forename type="first">William P.</forename><surname>Bartoli</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Physiology, University of South Carolina, School of Medicine, Columbia, SC 29208 USA</affiliation></author></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Addictive Behaviors</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">AB</title><idno type="pISSN">0306-4603</idno><idno type="PII">S0306-4603(00)X0099-8</idno><imprint><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><date type="published" when="1992"></date><biblScope unit="volume">17</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">2</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="185">185</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="190">190</biblScope></imprint></monogr><idno type="istex">FD8C5B16EC4A8A6553D14B9910564A09E3CB0768</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1016/0306-4603(92)90023-O</idno><idno type="PII">0306-4603(92)90023-O</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>1992</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The thermogenic effects of pre- and postprandial exercise was examined in six obese premenopausal females. Using open circuit calorimetry, energy expenditure was measured for 3 hours following five separate treatments: Resting Control, Exercise Only (25 min cycle at 60% VO2 max), Meal Only (902 kcal mixed meal), Exercise-Meal, and Meal-Exercise. Meal Only, Exercise-Meal, and Meal-Exercise were significantly higher than Rest Only and Exercise Only treatments. However, Meal-Exercise resulted in the greatest energy expenditure. 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Mark Davis, Ph.D., Department of Exercise Science, College of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208 USA.</ce:text></ce:correspondence></ce:author-group><ce:author-group><ce:author><ce:given-name>Terrence D.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Brayboy</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:affiliation><ce:textfn>School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27516 USA</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation></ce:author-group><ce:author-group><ce:author><ce:given-name>William P.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Bartoli</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:affiliation><ce:textfn>Department of Physiology, University of South Carolina, School of Medicine, Columbia, SC 29208 USA</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation></ce:author-group><ce:abstract><ce:section-title>Abstract</ce:section-title><ce:abstract-sec><ce:simple-para>The thermogenic effects of pre- and postprandial exercise was examined in six obese premenopausal females. Using open circuit calorimetry, energy expenditure was measured for 3 hours following five separate treatments: Resting Control, Exercise Only (25 min cycle at 60% VO<ce:inf>2</ce:inf> max), Meal Only (902 kcal mixed meal), Exercise-Meal, and Meal-Exercise. Meal Only, Exercise-Meal, and Meal-Exercise were significantly higher than Rest Only and Exercise Only treatments. However, Meal-Exercise resulted in the greatest energy expenditure. 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