NORTHERN LEAF BLIGHT HELMINTHOSPORIUM TURCICUM ON MAIZE IN LATVIA.
Identifieur interne : 000184 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000183; suivant : 000185NORTHERN LEAF BLIGHT HELMINTHOSPORIUM TURCICUM ON MAIZE IN LATVIA.
Auteurs : O. Treikale ; B. Javoisha ; E. Pugacheva ; Z. Vigule ; L. Feodorova-FedotovaSource :
- Communications in agricultural and applied biological sciences [ 1379-1176 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- geographic : Lettonie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Fungicides, Industrial (pharmacology), Helminthosporium (drug effects), Helminthosporium (growth & development), Latvia, Plant Diseases (microbiology), Plant Diseases (prevention & control), Plant Leaves (growth & development), Plant Leaves (microbiology), Zea mays (growth & development), Zea mays (microbiology).
- MESH :
- chemical , pharmacology : Fungicides, Industrial.
- geographic : Latvia.
- drug effects : Helminthosporium.
- growth & development : Helminthosporium, Plant Leaves, Zea mays.
- microbiology : Plant Diseases, Plant Leaves, Zea mays.
- prevention & control : Plant Diseases.
Abstract
In Latvia, climatic factors are influential in spreading of the Northern leaf blight of maize caused by Setosphaeria turcica (SETOTU, anamorph Exserohilum turcicum, Helminthosporium turcicum). The field experiments with the aim to investigate the effect of strobilurines to control of SETOTU in maize and the possibility to have a greening effect on yield and the silage quality parameters there were conducted in Latvian Plant Protection Research Centre in 2010. The effect of fungicides under natural and artificial infection with SETOTU on yield of maize was evaluated in 2012 and 2013. Trials designed with four replicates using randomized blocks, a plot size of 30 m2. Plots were inoculated at beginning of anthesis stage of maize by conidium of local population of H. turcicum propagated on PDA. Application of fungicides has been done in two times. Weather conditions were favourable for infestation of Northern leaf blight in maize. Disease severity was recorded according to the EPPO Guideline PP 1/272(1) on 10 plants from two central rows by 5 layers of leaves. Yield was recorded from two central separately harvested rows of each plot. The silage quality parameters in 2010 were analysed by Blgg BV Company, Netherlands. After the artificial inoculation an increase of the disease pressure in maize was observed. A good effect of the fungicides to control SETOTU was observed in all trials. No significant differences in efficacy were found between the treatments of Propulse (fluopyram 125 g L(-1), prothioconazole 125 g L(-1)), Opera (epoxiconazole 75, pyraclostrobin 199, 5 g L(-1) and Opera N (epoxiconazole 75, pyraclostrobin 102 g L(-1)). The effect of application time at the BBCH 55-59 was higher compared with application time at the BBCH 30-37. Two applications of Propulse compared with the single showed higher effect on SETOTU. The prolonged effect of Propulse on SETOTU was similar to Opera and Opera N. Greening effect was significant for all treatments compared with the untreated. In all treatments the increase of yield of fresh and dry mass was significant to the untreated. The positive influence of Opera N on the feed milk unit (VEM), protein (DVE, VOS, RP), digest OM (VCOS), starch, FAT content, NEL, energy metabolite (ME), nXP, UDP was recorded. The treatment of Opera N showed a tendency to decrease the silage quality parameters such as fatty acid vola (FOS), crude fiber (RF), crude ASH (RA), sugar content, acid det. fiber (ADF), acid det. lignin (ADL).
PubMed: 26080484
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream PubMed, to step Corpus: Pour aller vers cette notice dans l'étape Curation :000184
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:26080484Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">NORTHERN LEAF BLIGHT HELMINTHOSPORIUM TURCICUM ON MAIZE IN LATVIA.</title><author><name sortKey="Treikale, O" sort="Treikale, O" uniqKey="Treikale O" first="O" last="Treikale">O. Treikale</name></author><author><name sortKey="Javoisha, B" sort="Javoisha, B" uniqKey="Javoisha B" first="B" last="Javoisha">B. Javoisha</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pugacheva, E" sort="Pugacheva, E" uniqKey="Pugacheva E" first="E" last="Pugacheva">E. Pugacheva</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vigule, Z" sort="Vigule, Z" uniqKey="Vigule Z" first="Z" last="Vigule">Z. Vigule</name></author><author><name sortKey="Feodorova Fedotova, L" sort="Feodorova Fedotova, L" uniqKey="Feodorova Fedotova L" first="L" last="Feodorova-Fedotova">L. Feodorova-Fedotova</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:26080484</idno><idno type="pmid">26080484</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000184</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000184</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">NORTHERN LEAF BLIGHT HELMINTHOSPORIUM TURCICUM ON MAIZE IN LATVIA.</title><author><name sortKey="Treikale, O" sort="Treikale, O" uniqKey="Treikale O" first="O" last="Treikale">O. Treikale</name></author><author><name sortKey="Javoisha, B" sort="Javoisha, B" uniqKey="Javoisha B" first="B" last="Javoisha">B. Javoisha</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pugacheva, E" sort="Pugacheva, E" uniqKey="Pugacheva E" first="E" last="Pugacheva">E. Pugacheva</name></author><author><name sortKey="Vigule, Z" sort="Vigule, Z" uniqKey="Vigule Z" first="Z" last="Vigule">Z. Vigule</name></author><author><name sortKey="Feodorova Fedotova, L" sort="Feodorova Fedotova, L" uniqKey="Feodorova Fedotova L" first="L" last="Feodorova-Fedotova">L. Feodorova-Fedotova</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Communications in agricultural and applied biological sciences</title><idno type="ISSN">1379-1176</idno><imprint><date when="2014" type="published">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Fungicides, Industrial (pharmacology)</term><term>Helminthosporium (drug effects)</term><term>Helminthosporium (growth & development)</term><term>Latvia</term><term>Plant Diseases (microbiology)</term><term>Plant Diseases (prevention & control)</term><term>Plant Leaves (growth & development)</term><term>Plant Leaves (microbiology)</term><term>Zea mays (growth & development)</term><term>Zea mays (microbiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en"><term>Fungicides, Industrial</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Latvia</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Helminthosporium</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Helminthosporium</term><term>Plant Leaves</term><term>Zea mays</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Diseases</term><term>Plant Leaves</term><term>Zea mays</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Lettonie</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In Latvia, climatic factors are influential in spreading of the Northern leaf blight of maize caused by Setosphaeria turcica (SETOTU, anamorph Exserohilum turcicum, Helminthosporium turcicum). The field experiments with the aim to investigate the effect of strobilurines to control of SETOTU in maize and the possibility to have a greening effect on yield and the silage quality parameters there were conducted in Latvian Plant Protection Research Centre in 2010. The effect of fungicides under natural and artificial infection with SETOTU on yield of maize was evaluated in 2012 and 2013. Trials designed with four replicates using randomized blocks, a plot size of 30 m2. Plots were inoculated at beginning of anthesis stage of maize by conidium of local population of H. turcicum propagated on PDA. Application of fungicides has been done in two times. Weather conditions were favourable for infestation of Northern leaf blight in maize. Disease severity was recorded according to the EPPO Guideline PP 1/272(1) on 10 plants from two central rows by 5 layers of leaves. Yield was recorded from two central separately harvested rows of each plot. The silage quality parameters in 2010 were analysed by Blgg BV Company, Netherlands. After the artificial inoculation an increase of the disease pressure in maize was observed. A good effect of the fungicides to control SETOTU was observed in all trials. No significant differences in efficacy were found between the treatments of Propulse (fluopyram 125 g L(-1), prothioconazole 125 g L(-1)), Opera (epoxiconazole 75, pyraclostrobin 199, 5 g L(-1) and Opera N (epoxiconazole 75, pyraclostrobin 102 g L(-1)). The effect of application time at the BBCH 55-59 was higher compared with application time at the BBCH 30-37. Two applications of Propulse compared with the single showed higher effect on SETOTU. The prolonged effect of Propulse on SETOTU was similar to Opera and Opera N. Greening effect was significant for all treatments compared with the untreated. In all treatments the increase of yield of fresh and dry mass was significant to the untreated. The positive influence of Opera N on the feed milk unit (VEM), protein (DVE, VOS, RP), digest OM (VCOS), starch, FAT content, NEL, energy metabolite (ME), nXP, UDP was recorded. The treatment of Opera N showed a tendency to decrease the silage quality parameters such as fatty acid vola (FOS), crude fiber (RF), crude ASH (RA), sugar content, acid det. fiber (ADF), acid det. lignin (ADL).</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Owner="NLM" Status="MEDLINE"><PMID Version="1">26080484</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2015</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>17</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2015</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>14</Day></DateCompleted><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1379-1176</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>79</Volume><Issue>3</Issue><PubDate><Year>2014</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Communications in agricultural and applied biological sciences</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Commun. Agric. Appl. Biol. Sci.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>NORTHERN LEAF BLIGHT HELMINTHOSPORIUM TURCICUM ON MAIZE IN LATVIA.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>481-5</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>In Latvia, climatic factors are influential in spreading of the Northern leaf blight of maize caused by Setosphaeria turcica (SETOTU, anamorph Exserohilum turcicum, Helminthosporium turcicum). The field experiments with the aim to investigate the effect of strobilurines to control of SETOTU in maize and the possibility to have a greening effect on yield and the silage quality parameters there were conducted in Latvian Plant Protection Research Centre in 2010. The effect of fungicides under natural and artificial infection with SETOTU on yield of maize was evaluated in 2012 and 2013. Trials designed with four replicates using randomized blocks, a plot size of 30 m2. Plots were inoculated at beginning of anthesis stage of maize by conidium of local population of H. turcicum propagated on PDA. Application of fungicides has been done in two times. Weather conditions were favourable for infestation of Northern leaf blight in maize. Disease severity was recorded according to the EPPO Guideline PP 1/272(1) on 10 plants from two central rows by 5 layers of leaves. Yield was recorded from two central separately harvested rows of each plot. The silage quality parameters in 2010 were analysed by Blgg BV Company, Netherlands. After the artificial inoculation an increase of the disease pressure in maize was observed. A good effect of the fungicides to control SETOTU was observed in all trials. No significant differences in efficacy were found between the treatments of Propulse (fluopyram 125 g L(-1), prothioconazole 125 g L(-1)), Opera (epoxiconazole 75, pyraclostrobin 199, 5 g L(-1) and Opera N (epoxiconazole 75, pyraclostrobin 102 g L(-1)). The effect of application time at the BBCH 55-59 was higher compared with application time at the BBCH 30-37. Two applications of Propulse compared with the single showed higher effect on SETOTU. The prolonged effect of Propulse on SETOTU was similar to Opera and Opera N. Greening effect was significant for all treatments compared with the untreated. In all treatments the increase of yield of fresh and dry mass was significant to the untreated. The positive influence of Opera N on the feed milk unit (VEM), protein (DVE, VOS, RP), digest OM (VCOS), starch, FAT content, NEL, energy metabolite (ME), nXP, UDP was recorded. The treatment of Opera N showed a tendency to decrease the silage quality parameters such as fatty acid vola (FOS), crude fiber (RF), crude ASH (RA), sugar content, acid det. fiber (ADF), acid det. lignin (ADL).</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Treikale</LastName><ForeName>O</ForeName><Initials>O</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Javoisha</LastName><ForeName>B</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pugacheva</LastName><ForeName>E</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Vigule</LastName><ForeName>Z</ForeName><Initials>Z</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Feodorova-Fedotova</LastName><ForeName>L</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Belgium</Country><MedlineTA>Commun Agric Appl Biol Sci</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101200320</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1379-1176</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D005659">Fungicides, Industrial</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D005659">Fungicides, Industrial</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000494">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D006375">Helminthosporium</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000187">drug effects</QualifierName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000254">growth & development</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic" UI="D007844">Latvia</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D010935">Plant Diseases</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000382">microbiology</QualifierName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000517">prevention & control</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D018515">Plant Leaves</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000254">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000382">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D003313">Zea mays</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000254">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000382">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2015</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>18</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2014</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2015</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>15</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">26080484</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Musique/explor/OperaV1/Data/PubMed/Curation
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000184 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Curation/biblio.hfd -nk 000184 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Musique
|area= OperaV1
|flux= PubMed
|étape= Curation
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:26080484
|texte= NORTHERN LEAF BLIGHT HELMINTHOSPORIUM TURCICUM ON MAIZE IN LATVIA.
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Curation/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:26080484" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Curation/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a OperaV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.21. |  |