OperaV1, PubMed, Corpus, bibRecord, 000723

Empirical development of brief smoking prevention videotapes which target African-American adolescents.

Identifieur interne : 000723 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000722; suivant : 000724

Empirical development of brief smoking prevention videotapes which target African-American adolescents.

Auteurs : S. Sussman ; V C Parker ; C. Lopes ; D L Crippens ; P. Elder ; D. Scholl

Source :

The International journal of the addictions [ 0020-773X ] ; 1995.

RBID : pubmed:7591353

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adolescent, African Americans (psychology), Child, Cultural Characteristics, Female, Health Education, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Hispanic Americans (psychology), Humans, Life Style, Male, Music, Peer Group, Smoking (prevention & control), Smoking (psychology), Social Environment, Videotape Recording.
MESH :
- prevention & control : Smoking.
- psychology : African Americans, Hispanic Americans, Smoking.
- Adolescent, Child, Cultural Characteristics, Female, Health Education, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Life Style, Male, Music, Peer Group, Social Environment, Videotape Recording.

Abstract

Two studies are described which provide evaluations for two brief videotapes developed as supplemental materials in the prevention of tobacco use among African-American adolescents. One videotape (the "soap opera") provides a more general audience-oriented presentation of prevention material and it was filmed primarily at a shopping mall, whereas the other videotape (the "rap") provides a "hip-hop generation" presentation, and it was filmed primarily at an outdoor hangout. The first study compared the two videotapes against each other. The second study compared the two videotapes combined in the same presentation, controlling for order of presentation, against a discussion group control. The results of the two studies indicated few differences in receptivity to the two videotapes among primarily African-American and Latino young adolescents. The rap videotape was rated as more accurate in its depiction of the African-American lifestyle, although both videotapes were equally liked. When shown together, the videotapes were not found to be superior in decreasing behavioral intention to smoke compared to a discussion group control. No change in trial of smoking was observed within or across conditions measured over a pre-post summer interval. These data suggest that "culturally sensitive" videotapes have no more of a short-term effect on youth than do other types of brief interventions which involve minority implementers.

PubMed: 7591353

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:7591353

Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Sussman, S" sort="Sussman, S" uniqKey="Sussman S" first="S" last="Sussman">S. Sussman</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Institute for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Research, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Parker, V C" sort="Parker, V C" uniqKey="Parker V" first="V C" last="Parker">V C Parker</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Lopes, C" sort="Lopes, C" uniqKey="Lopes C" first="C" last="Lopes">C. Lopes</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Crippens, D L" sort="Crippens, D L" uniqKey="Crippens D" first="D L" last="Crippens">D L Crippens</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Elder, P" sort="Elder, P" uniqKey="Elder P" first="P" last="Elder">P. Elder</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Scholl, D" sort="Scholl, D" uniqKey="Scholl D" first="D" last="Scholl">D. Scholl</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Empirical development of brief smoking prevention videotapes which target African-American adolescents.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Sussman, S" sort="Sussman, S" uniqKey="Sussman S" first="S" last="Sussman">S. Sussman</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Institute for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Research, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Parker, V C" sort="Parker, V C" uniqKey="Parker V" first="V C" last="Parker">V C Parker</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Lopes, C" sort="Lopes, C" uniqKey="Lopes C" first="C" last="Lopes">C. Lopes</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Crippens, D L" sort="Crippens, D L" uniqKey="Crippens D" first="D L" last="Crippens">D L Crippens</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Elder, P" sort="Elder, P" uniqKey="Elder P" first="P" last="Elder">P. Elder</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Scholl, D" sort="Scholl, D" uniqKey="Scholl D" first="D" last="Scholl">D. Scholl</name>
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<series><title level="j">The International journal of the addictions</title>
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<term>Child</term>
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<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Education</term>
<term>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</term>
<term>Hispanic Americans (psychology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Life Style</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Music</term>
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<term>Smoking (prevention & control)</term>
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<term>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Two studies are described which provide evaluations for two brief videotapes developed as supplemental materials in the prevention of tobacco use among African-American adolescents. One videotape (the "soap opera") provides a more general audience-oriented presentation of prevention material and it was filmed primarily at a shopping mall, whereas the other videotape (the "rap") provides a "hip-hop generation" presentation, and it was filmed primarily at an outdoor hangout. The first study compared the two videotapes against each other. The second study compared the two videotapes combined in the same presentation, controlling for order of presentation, against a discussion group control. The results of the two studies indicated few differences in receptivity to the two videotapes among primarily African-American and Latino young adolescents. The rap videotape was rated as more accurate in its depiction of the African-American lifestyle, although both videotapes were equally liked. When shown together, the videotapes were not found to be superior in decreasing behavioral intention to smoke compared to a discussion group control. No change in trial of smoking was observed within or across conditions measured over a pre-post summer interval. These data suggest that "culturally sensitive" videotapes have no more of a short-term effect on youth than do other types of brief interventions which involve minority implementers.</div>
</front>
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<DateCompleted><Year>1995</Year>
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<DateRevised><Year>2007</Year>
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<Issue>9</Issue>
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<Title>The International journal of the addictions</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Empirical development of brief smoking prevention videotapes which target African-American adolescents.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>1141-64</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Two studies are described which provide evaluations for two brief videotapes developed as supplemental materials in the prevention of tobacco use among African-American adolescents. One videotape (the "soap opera") provides a more general audience-oriented presentation of prevention material and it was filmed primarily at a shopping mall, whereas the other videotape (the "rap") provides a "hip-hop generation" presentation, and it was filmed primarily at an outdoor hangout. The first study compared the two videotapes against each other. The second study compared the two videotapes combined in the same presentation, controlling for order of presentation, against a discussion group control. The results of the two studies indicated few differences in receptivity to the two videotapes among primarily African-American and Latino young adolescents. The rap videotape was rated as more accurate in its depiction of the African-American lifestyle, although both videotapes were equally liked. When shown together, the videotapes were not found to be superior in decreasing behavioral intention to smoke compared to a discussion group control. No change in trial of smoking was observed within or across conditions measured over a pre-post summer interval. These data suggest that "culturally sensitive" videotapes have no more of a short-term effect on youth than do other types of brief interventions which involve minority implementers.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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Empirical development of brief smoking prevention videotapes which target African-American adolescents.

Empirical development of brief smoking prevention videotapes which target African-American adolescents.

Source :

English descriptors

Abstract

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki